There is a beautiful legend behind the beautiful Tujia Xilankapu. Legend has it that there lived a beautiful girl in a beautiful Tujia village. Her name is lance. When Miss Lance was as old as a flower, her knitting skills were famous for hundreds of miles around. She wove all kinds of flowers with colorful silk thread, such as rose, rose, magnolia and yellow bow. She can knit as many kinds as there are on the mountain. Whenever the spring breeze blows through the Tujia stockade, Lance goes up the mountain early in the morning, picks flowers of various colors, and then inserts them in the flower blue of his nose to weave day and night. Weaving, weaving, is like a river with flowers flowing on her chest, bringing swarms of butterflies and flying bees.
2. What 1 poems praise Tujia? Walking into the Tujia area, the beautiful scenery gives people an aura and charming customs-dancing dance, Salho, five love songs and daughters will make you really crazy.
2. There is a beautiful legend behind the beautiful Tujia Xilankapu. Legend has it that there lived a beautiful girl in a beautiful Tujia village. Her name is lance.
When Miss Lance was as old as a flower, her knitting skills were famous for hundreds of miles around. She wove all kinds of flowers with colorful silk thread, such as rose, rose, magnolia and yellow bow. She can knit as many kinds as there are on the mountain.
Whenever the spring breeze blows through Tujia stockade, Lance goes up the mountain early in the morning, picks flowers of various colors, and then inserts them in the flower blue of his nose to weave day and night. Weaving, weaving, is like a river with flowers flowing on her chest, bringing swarms of butterflies and flying bees.
I once again came to Youyang, a beautiful Tujia Autonomous County. The enthusiastic host invited us to spend the night in Youshuihewan Village, where the scenery is beautiful and the folk customs are simple, just like a paradise. The wooden house where we live is by the Youshui River. The moon is shining in the sky, and it is only a few meters away from us.
We put the cup on the wooden building, looked at the water by the railing, and listened to muye love songs of Tujia nationality, which was very enjoyable.
3. Tujia poetry, lyrics praise the scenery, except Gao Shanqing, this is to praise a beautiful place. The best answer is recommended by the questioner: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 1. Song title: The Green Island described in green island serenade's song is located in Outlying Island Township, Taidong County, Taiwan Province Province.
2. Title: Please go to the ends of the earth to describe the scenery of Hainan Island. 3. Title: Sun Island describes the scenery of Sun Island in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.
4. Title: The magical Jiuzhai describes the magical scenery of Jiuzhaigou. 5. Title: The girl in Dabancheng describes the humanistic scenery of Dabancheng.
6. Title: Song of Karamay describes the changes in Karamay. 7. Title: Wusuli boat songs describe the cultural scenery of Wusuli River.
8. Title: The beautiful scenery of Taihu Lake depicts the charm of Taihu Lake. 9. Song name: Sheng Tao is still called Suzhou Hanshan Temple.
10, Song Title: Youyou Pearl River Estuary describes the customs of the Pearl River Delta region. 1 1. The title: Waves of Gulangyu Island describes the scenery of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.
12, Song Title: The misty rain in Guilin describes the scenery of Guilin in the rain. 13, Huangshan Love Description The beauty of Huangshan Mountain in Anhui 14, Song Title: Crescent Moon Spring describes the magic of Crescent Moon Spring in Dunhuang, Gansu.
15, Song name: Du Fu, Du Fu described the azaleas in Sichuan and praised the scenery in Sichuan.
4. About Tujia Diaojiaolou, Tujia Diaojiaolou:
Tujia houses are generally made of wood, with a small amount of rocks or brick soil in the middle. However, there is a lot of stress on building site selection. Please ask Yin and Yang to set up a compass to see Feng Shui. Generally speaking, it is required to sit facing south, facing the mountains and rivers, and avoid the wind and the sun. Not only psychological factors, but also scientific factors. If you choose the main girder material when building a house, you should not only use fewer straight branches, but also use Chinese fir or Toona sinensis produced in Mao Yisheng to symbolize wealth. When a carpenter cuts a beam, he first sets off paper money and firecrackers to make the tree fall upward, which is called "gaining the upper hand". After the beam is finished, it will do Tai Chi gossip, and some will write "beautiful". In the evening, the carpenter will personally preside over the ceremony. When dyeing, we should praise "Geliang" and withdraw "Liangba", while relatives are dyeing red cloth to congratulate them. When placing the beam, press a red cloth bag of grains on the tenon to show that the grains are abundant. On the day of Ding Liang's home, the host must entertain the guests.
Tujia people live in wooden houses with hanging feet and have a long history. "Old Tang Book" said: "Morale is rampant, poisonous weeds and poisonous snakes are on the mountain. People live on the first floor and climb stairs for the hedgerow." According to textual research, the diaojiao building where Tujia people live today is not only an attack on the architectural heritage of ancient "Gan Lan", but also hangs on high cliffs and steep slopes or river valleys, which is even more dangerous from a distance. The hanging feet on the flat ground pay attention to exquisite design, and they are often carved and painted, which is antique. Hanging a building in my hometown, or carving it carefully, or rummaging through the cabinets on horseback, or flying in the air, or hanging over a cliff, is really wonderful. Whenever the weather is clear, the clouds are lingering, the mountain shadows are near the window, and the breeze is Xu Lai, which is refreshing; If it is a gloomy day, the multi-level dark green wooden building surrounded by years of cooking smoke is like a colorful lithograph combining Chinese and western. Just like an ancient rough and slightly sad folk song, it has been floating for a long time and is fascinating. You can't fool yourself by sinking into the long river of history and culture for a long time. Bai villages are mostly built at the foot of Pingba or the mountain, with dozens or hundreds of households in each village. Generally, they live in groups, and the houses are mostly two-story buildings or bungalows. The barn and kitchen are usually separated from the main room. There are three rooms in the room, one is the main room, with a flat front, another is the main room, two horizontal rooms and a flat patio. Building structure, there is a saying that "the height does not exceed eight and the width does not exceed five". The Buddhist shrine is opposite to the gate, and the gate of Bai Min is eight points wider than the shrine, while the Hanmin shrine is eight points wider than the gate, forming an unobtrusive small contrast. The gate of the Bai nationality is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, with a difference of five points. Plant more flowers and trees in front of and behind the house, such as cypress, bamboo grate, banana and so on.
Before the Qing Dynasty, Tujia, Fujian and Huokeng were not only their places of residence, but also the symbol of taxation of Tusi families. Commonly known as "fire pit money." "When people cook a pot, it is a fire pit and some food." Mulberry is called "the money of smokers", so ethnic minorities pay great attention to fire pits. Although four generations live under the same roof, some families still don't share houses, in order to reduce the "fire pit tax". After the founding of New China, many ethnic minorities introduced the housing style of the Han nationality into bungalows, adopted modern building materials, and consciously reformed this old custom. The white Tujia people living in the suburbs and deep mountains are still used to difficulties, and the housing structure has not improved much.
5. Accurately translate this simple description of Tujia people: We Tujia people love to live and burn wooden houses. A village is being built, a walled village with few single-family houses. Most of the houses built are wooden structures, with * * * all-blue tile window frames, overhangs, handrails and Mulan, which are antique and antique. Generally, there is a garden with a fence in front and a bamboo forest behind, paving the way for the green flag, planing the wooden wall, lighting the torch, and living a quiet pastoral life with sunrise and sunset.
6. Composition Description of Tujia Diaojiao Building The 400-word Diaojiao Building, also known as "Diaolou", is a traditional residence of Miao people (Guizhou, etc.). ), Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, Shui, Tujia and other ethnic groups, there are also many diaojiao buildings in western Hunan, western Hubei and Guizhou. The diaojiao building is built on the mountain, showing the shape of a tiger sitting, with "left Qinglong, right white tiger, former Suzaku and rear Xuanwu" as the best residence. Later, I paid attention to orientation, either sitting west facing east or sitting east facing west. Diaojiaolou is a dry fence building, but it is different from the general dry fence. Gan Lan should be completely stopped, so the diaojiao building is called a semi-Gan Lan building.
Cultural connotation
Diaojiaolou has rich cultural connotation, besides the deification phenomenon that Tujia folk houses pay attention to Long Mai and create a land of man and god according to the situation, it also has a very prominent space cosmology. Tujia diaojiao building is not only in the arms of the universe and nature unilaterally, but also in the arms of the universe and nature. This concept of space to accommodate the universe is very obvious in Tujia Shangliang's ritual music songs: "In the previous step, look at Baoliang, with a round of Tai Chi in the center, and a line of unity is auspicious. In the last two steps, the word "Gankun" is on both sides, and the sun, the moon and Yong Cheng can both enjoy it ... "The words" Gankun "and" Sun and Moon "here represent the universe. In a sense, Tujia Diaojiao Building is subjectively closer to the universe, thus making the house, people and the universe integrated and inseparable.