1. Different origins
1. Watercolor painting
Humans have been writing and illustrating books for 3,500 years. Initially, people discovered a fibrous plant called papyrus along the Nile River in Egypt. Its stem bark could be made into scrolls, which were used to write and draw, and to make scrolls about science, history, witchcraft and religion. Scroll.
Another important use of this kind of scroll is as a burial companion, accompanying the deceased to the other world. The words on it help them explain their life's deeds to Osiris, the god of the underworld.
2. Chinese painting
Chinese painting originated in ancient times, with pictograms laying the foundation; at the beginning, there was no difference between writing and painting, and they had the same meaning. There is a long-standing theory in our country that calligraphy and painting have the same origin. Some people believe that Fuxi's hexagram painting and Cangjie's calligraphy were the first of calligraphy and painting. There is no difference between writing and drawing at first.
2. Different classifications
1. Watercolor painting
1) Watercolor landscape painting
Among watercolor paintings, landscape painting is the mainstream. , in an important position in the development of watercolor. Therefore, understanding the formation and development of watercolor landscape painting is of great significance to understanding the formation and development of watercolor art.
2) Lyrical watercolor
The rise of lyrical watercolor landscape painting has its profound historical background. The industrial revolution began in the 18th century. The industrial revolution improved productivity and developed production. , but at the same time it caused a large number of workers to lose their jobs, and people showed more and more dissatisfaction with the reality of life, which was reflected in art.
2. Chinese painting
Chinese painting is mainly divided into figures, There are several categories: flowers, birds, and landscapes. On the surface, Chinese painting is divided into these categories based on subject matter. In fact, it uses art to express a concept and thought. The so-called "painting is divided into three subjects" summarizes three aspects of the universe and life: figure painting expresses human society and the relationship between people; landscape painting expresses the relationship between man and nature, integrating man and nature. As one body.
3. Different characteristics
1. Watercolor painting
Watercolor painting itself has two basic characteristics: First, most of the pictures have transparent vision. feeling; the second is the fluidity of water during the painting process.
This results in watercolor painting being different from other types of painting in terms of appearance and creative techniques. The transparency of the pigment gives watercolor paintings a clear surface effect, while the fluidity of water creates a dripping, natural and free atmosphere.
2. Chinese painting
Chinese painting embodies the traditional philosophical concepts and aesthetics of the Chinese nation in terms of observation, image creation and expression techniques. In the observation and understanding of objective things, Adopt the method of seeing the big from the small and the big from the small, and observe and understand objective things during activities, and even directly participate in things, instead of being external or limited to a fixed point.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Watercolor Painting
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chinese Painting