1, line drawing: the outline and details of the object are outlined with thin lines, and the whole painting is pure ink and wash. Some are rendered in light ink;
2, coarse and fine: if the flowers and plants are painted very thick, but the insects, butterflies, or dragonflies flying around the flowers are painted very fine;
3. Boundary painting: A painting composed of one or most ink lines drawn with a ruler, which mainly shows Zhuang Yan's buildings in Xiong Wei, such as palaces, temples, pavilions, waterside pavilions and neat and exquisite furniture.
4, deboning method: generally do not use ink lines to hook the outline;
5, splash ink method: it is the expansion of boneless method, using large pieces of ink color, then using natural shades, plus fine strokes, some places are still white, to see the spirit; ?
6, meticulous painting: the delicate outline is called meticulous painting, which means that the work is neat and meticulous, the color is also rendered, and it looks heavy;
7. Freehand brushwork: only the general meaning of objects and images is written, the strokes are concise and smooth, the pen and ink are natural, and there is no color freehand brushwork, also known as "ink painting";
8. Contour coloring: also known as "single line flat coating". It first hooks off the edge of the object with a pen and draws it flat in the middle with ink or color; ?
9. Accumulate a lot: also known as "part-time job with writing". It is thicker than meticulous brushwork and more important than freehand brushwork;
Extended data:
The origin of Chinese painting
In ancient times, hieroglyphics laid the foundation. In China, there is a saying that calligraphy and painting are of the same origin. Fuxi painted hexagrams and Cangjie made words, which was the first of calligraphy and painting. There is no difference between writing and drawing.
On painted pottery unearthed in banpo village, an important Neolithic site, fish chased each other and deer jumped. In the cultural sites of Xindian and Longshan, the earliest bronzes in China were found, which were both artifacts and arts and crafts.
During the Warring States period more than 2,000 years ago, there appeared a kind of painting painted on silk-silk painting, before which there were primitive rock paintings and painted pottery paintings.
During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the impact and integration of foreign culture and local culture made painting mainly religious, and landscape painting and flower-and-bird painting sprouted at this time.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, social economy and culture were highly prosperous, and painting also showed all-round prosperity. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, ink and wash landscapes and freehand flowers and birds developed significantly, and literati paintings and genre paintings became the mainstream of Chinese painting. With the social stability and unprecedented prosperity in the field of culture and art, many great painters who love life and admire art have emerged. Painters of all ages have created famous paintings that will last forever.
There are many schools in Paintings of Ming Dynasty, each of which is in the lead. With the changes in Yuan Dynasty, the painting circle in Ming Dynasty has been constantly evolving and developing, and literati painting and genre painting have become a torrent, forming many schools. Landscape, flowers and birds are popular, and figure painting is declining; The continuous innovation of ink painting techniques has further enriched the expressive ability of ink painting.
In the early days of Paintings of Ming Dynasty, some literati paintings inherited the ink painting method of Yuan Dynasty. Palace "courtyard" painting; Literati's freehand flower-and-bird painting has also developed rapidly, with Wu Pai as the first in the painting circle.
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, the painter's innovation in Chinese painting has continued to this day, and his style has been constantly innovated on the basis of inheritance.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Chinese painting