How is the puppet pattern formed? How to remove it?

As far as biomechanics is concerned, puppet pattern is caused by factors such as shrinking soft tissue volume, losing support and decreasing dermal elasticity. A variety of fillers can be used to reduce this kind of perioral wrinkles, but for the elderly or patients with severe sun damage and sagging skin, obvious wrinkles may appear on the peripheral edge of the filler injection area. If we cooperate with botulinum toxin, a neurotoxic relaxant, to reduce the activities of hypotensive muscle, mental muscle and orbicularis oris muscle, the effect of injection filling may be more lasting.

Extended data

Botulinum toxin can remove the puppet pattern because it can inhibit the motor nerve endings around the puppet pattern and block the information transmission between nerve and muscle, thus causing muscle relaxation and paralysis at the puppet pattern. Causes some developed muscles to atrophy, the skin becomes tight, and the puppet lines disappear.

Botulinum toxin wrinkle removal is just one of many wrinkle removal operations, and it is not 100% effective for anyone. Using botulinum toxin to remove wrinkles can remove crow's feet, forehead wrinkles, brow wrinkles, nasolabial folds and neck wrinkles, but it is most suitable for cases where wrinkles are not obvious in the early stage and the skin is not very loose. The effective time of botulinum toxin injection is 4 months to 6 months. To be effective for a long time, you need to inject it three or four times a year.

Baidu encyclopedia-botulinum toxin injection wrinkle removal

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