Causes of nephritis:
1, Causes of nephritis: The causes of nephritis are some blood tumors or colorectal cancer and lung cancer, which may cause nephritis. These tumors may show specific antigens or secrete some factors, leading to the production of antibodies in the body and the formation of immune complexes deposited in the glomerulus.
2. Drug-induced: Some autoimmune diseases rarely show nephritis such as rheumatoid arthritis, but some drugs such as non-steroidal analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs or gold-containing drugs are used, and glomerulonephritis is complicated. As for nephritis caused by vasculitis, the situation is usually serious and needs active treatment.
3. Moisture infiltration is the cause of nephritis: the spleen governs transport and transformation, and it likes dryness and hates dampness. For example, staying in the wetland for a long time or wading in the rain leads to water invasion, or improper diet, too cold, dampness accumulated in the middle, spleen dampness, abnormal health, so that water can not get down, spread over the skin, and form edema. Or damp stagnation leads to heat, damp-heat stagnation of triple energizer, and bladder infusion has no right, which can also cause edema.
4, feel the wind evil: the lung is the body of qi, the outer fur, but also the source of water, the main way of water, the lower bladder meridian. Wind evil attacks from the outside, the guest is in the lung defense, the lung fails to descend, the ventilation is dereliction of duty, the wind inhibits water resistance, and the bladder cannot be pumped, so it is feng shui, overflowing the skin and edema.
5. Infiltration of sore toxin is also the cause of nephritis: skin boils and carbuncle, and pathogenic toxin invades the spleen and lungs, which inhibits the muscle surface, internal resistance of waterways, and water vapor and pathogenic toxin enter the interior and spread all over the skin, causing edema.
Treatment of nephritis:
1, bed rest is very important for acute nephritis. Generally, after edema subsides, blood pressure drops and urine is abnormally relieved, patients can take a moderate walk and gradually increase some light activities, but don't suddenly increase the amount of activities. Patients with nephritis with mild edema do not need treatment. At this time, limit the amount of salt and pay more attention to rest. Patients with obvious edema can be treated with drugs.
2, nephritis This disease should be based on personal circumstances, and the treatment suitable for patients is the best treatment. Nephritis can be adjusted from diet, and diet can play an auxiliary role. If you want a radical cure, you have to choose professional treatment methods and treatment hospitals.
3. Biotechnology is a new treatment for nephropathy. It can directly act on the damaged tissue of glomerular basement membrane from multiple angles, which plays a good role in repairing kidney diseases, thus improving the quality of life of patients with nephritis, getting rid of dialysis and kidney replacement, and reducing the treatment cost to the utmost extent.
Nephritis diseases are generally caused by inflammation. At this time, anti-inflammatory treatment can be carried out, and it is more effective to adjust with some antibiotic drug dosage forms, such as penicillin, erythromycin, roxithromycin and other drugs. Pay attention to diet and eat some digestible food.
Dietary therapy for nephritis:
The diet of patients with nephritis is an important link in their lives. Many patients don't understand the diet of nephritis, which leads to the aggravation of the disease. So which foods can be eaten by nephritis patients, and which foods will bring harm to our health after eating? Let's introduce this problem together, hoping to bring help to everyone.
Can not eat high-salt diet, chronic nephritis edema and blood volume and sodium salt have a lot to do. Every 1 g of salt can bring in about 1 10 ml of water. If patients with nephritis eat too much salt and have impaired urination function, they will often aggravate edema symptoms and increase blood volume, leading to heart failure. So limit salt and give them a low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 grams to prevent edema from getting worse, blood volume from increasing and accidents from happening.
Don't eat high-fat food or eat less. Patients with chronic nephritis have symptoms of hypertension and anemia. Animal fat is an unfavorable factor for hypertension and anemia. Because fat can aggravate arteriosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, patients with chronic nephritis should not eat more. However, if there is no fat intake in chronic nephritis, the body will become weak, so vegetable oil can be used instead in daily life, about 60 grams per day.
Avoid using strong condiments, such as pepper, mustard, coffee gall, pepper, etc. It is not good for kidney function and should be avoided. Because monosodium glutamate will make you thirsty if you eat too much, you should also use less when limiting the amount of water you drink.
Limit foods high in purine and nitrogen. In order to reduce the burden on the kidneys, foods that stimulate kidney cells, such as spinach, celery, radish, beans, bean products, sardines, chicken soup, fish soup and broth, should be restricted. Because of the high content of purine and nitrogen in these foods, when the renal function is poor, its metabolites can not be discharged in time, which has a negative impact on renal function.
Restricting intake of protein and protein should depend on renal function. When patients have oliguria, edema, hypertension and nitrogen retention, the daily intake of protein should be controlled at 20-40g, so as to reduce the burden on the kidneys and avoid the accumulation of non-protein nitrogen in the body. In particular, protein contains a lot of alkaloids, which can aggravate the intermediate metabolism of kidney, so beans and bean products should not be used as nutritional supplements. Beans and bean products include soybeans, mung beans, broad beans, soybean milk and tofu.