In the history of China, there was a brothel woman who could rely on herself? Don't let a man Move the gun and deal with the sword. She is Liang Hongyu, a patriotic female general who was born in a brothel in the early Song Dynasty.
Brothel women are a special group in society. They make a living by selling themselves and are at the bottom of society. Brothel women can hardly be respected by future generations, but there are rare exceptions. Can a brothel woman still rely on herself? Don't let a man Move the gun and deal with the sword. She is Liang Hongyu, a patriotic female general who was born in a brothel in the early Song Dynasty.
Liang Hongyu's family background is unknown. Her deeds are mainly recorded in the biography of her husband Han Shizhong in the official history. Because Han Shizhong was called the Southern Song Dynasty in the history of the Song Dynasty? Martial arts first? Therefore, in the official history, for the taboo of venerable sir, Liang Hongyu just called it that? Liang? Didn't mention her name. There are different opinions about the origin of Liang Hongyu. Some books say that she is from Chizhou, Anhui Province, and her ancestors were great officials. Other books say that she is from Huai 'an, Jiangsu Province, and there is a ancestral temple in Huai 'an to commemorate her. Luo Dajing's "He Lin Yu Lu" in the Southern Song Dynasty once recorded:? Wang is his wife and works as a prostitute in Beijing. ? The king of Korea is Han Shizhong. Later, the History of Song Dynasty edited by Yuan and others made no mention of Liang Hongyu's native place when describing her deeds. Records of Shanyang County during the reign of Qing Qianlong:? Liang used to be a prostitute in Beijing. ? From the above information, we can know that Liang Hongyu was indeed a prostitute before she married Han Shizhong.
There have always been official prostitutes and private prostitutes in ancient China. Official prostitutes are brothels run by the government. Is managed by the state, specifically for * * * officials and military service officials? Escort? Girl. The most popular saying about Liang Hongyu's dusty background is that Liang Hongyu was born in the late Northern Song Dynasty because of his numerous sisters and poor family. At that time, there were paddy fields in Huai 'an, which were rich in cattails. When Liang Hongyu was a teenager, he knitted pu Bao with his family and sold it for money. Soon, the nomads from the army invaded the south on a large scale, and Chuzhou was in chaos. Liang Hongyu, his family and a large number of refugees moved to Jingkou and became the daughter of prostitutes. Prostitute? In other words, military artists make a living by dancing swords and playing and singing. Do what? Prostitute? Liang Hongyu, right? Prostitute? Whether to betray yourself or not is now impossible to prove.
The meeting between Liang Hongyu and Han Shizhong was quite dramatic. Han Shizhong, a native of Yan 'an, Shaanxi, joined the army at the age of 18. Han Shizhong was recorded in the history of the Song Dynasty? The wind is strong and the eyes are as fast as lightning. In his early years, he rode a pony bravely. The family is poor, has no industry, and is addicted to alcohol. It is impossible to find 18 years old before you dare to apply for the township, become a red nation, and win the championship of the three armies. ?
After Tong Guan pacified Fang La, Banshi returned to the DPRK, went to Jingkou, called prostitutes to lick wine, and Liang Hongyu joined the ranks of prostitutes, so he met Han Shizhong at the dinner table. Han Shizhong, in the cheers of many generals, one looks unhappy. Although he personally captured Fang La, the credit was robbed by his boss Xin Xingzong. (? Xin Xingzong led the troops to intercept the cave, plundered its prisoners, and did something for himself, not rewarding them as servants. Don't be too handsome, Yang Weizhong, just take over the job of Jeran. ? "Song Shi Han Shizhong Biography") Han Shizhong is handsome and brave, which has attracted the attention of Liang Hongyu; Liang Hongyu's chic and unconventional air is also appreciated by Han Shizhong. These two people are diligent and compassionate, so a hero and a beautiful woman become good friends.
At that time, Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu were frustrated junior officers and prostitutes. Under the policy of valuing literature over martial arts in the Song Dynasty, as? Han Jun? Han Shizhong's social status is not much higher than that of Liang Hongyu, a brothel woman, so it is natural for the military and China people to match prostitutes. From then on, Liang Hongyu fought nomads from Han Shizhong.
1 129, Miao Fu, the commander of the praetorian guard at that time, and another minister launched a mutiny, forcing the emperor to abdicate, giving his three-year-old son to Zen, letting the Empress Dowager Meng listen to politics, and changing the title to? The first year of Ming Shou? . Han Shizhong led the army to counter the rebellion, and Miao and Liu took Liang Hongyu and their son as hostages, inviting Liang Hongyu to surrender to Han Shizhong in Xiuzhou. Liang Hongyu pretended to answer, but after seeing her husband Han Shizhong, Liang Hongyu put national affairs first and advised her husband to continue the March. After the success of Han Shizhong's counter-insurgency, Gao Zongqin wrote a letter to him for his meritorious service? Loyal and brave? The word "Han He" was given to Han He, Shao Bao and Zhaoqing Army in Vu Thang, who were promoted as proofreaders. It was called Liang Hongyu? Smart, resourceful, innocent past, paying them wages shows that they are right? . Paying the hero's wife has never happened before, and Liang Hongyu is the first person. This is also the first time in history that Liang Hongyu got ahead.
Liang Hongyu also has excellent military command ability, which is mainly reflected in the battles of pass the parcel and Jinshan.
In a.d. 1 129 10, the Jin army led by Wan Yanzong Bi (commonly known as Jin Wushu) marched into Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. But it was resisted by the whole country. In desperation, 8 jin j plundered and returned to the north. At this point, Han Shizhong, who served as commander in chief in western Zhejiang, heard that 8,000 people of the water army were on their way to Zhenjiang to intercept Zongbi's 65,438+1 million Jin Army. Because the enemy is outnumbered, Liang Hongyu thinks that the enemy is huge and should only outsmart him, not the enemy. After careful deployment, the two men immediately ambushed the troops. Han Shizhong led the warships to lure the enemy in-depth, and Liang Hongyu took the lead, boarded the tower more than ten feet high, braved the arrow flow, and stood on the wonderful platform at the top of Jinshan? Hold the drum in person? Command operations. The first world war, 8 jin j was in flight, but Han Shizhong didn't listen to Liang Hongyu's advice to force the enemy to submit, and he was careless, so that 8 jin j was not adowa, but scattered.
After the war, instead of taking credit, Liang Hongyu impeached her husband, Han Shizhong, because the nomads from the army breached the fortifications? Lose the opportunity to attack the enemy? , please go to court? Add to the crime? . This righteous act made the whole country admire and spread as a beautiful talk. The court sealed her again for this? Yang Guofu? .
In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1 136), Han Shizhong was appointed as our ambassador to the Anhua Army in Wuning, and was stationed in Chuzhou (now Huai 'an, Jiangsu). Liang Hongyu and Han Shizhong, together, led the soldiers outside the old city, with the Huaihe River as the boundary, to build a new city to counter the nomads from the city. Because Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu worked together with the foot soldiers, the foot soldiers were also happy to work. After hard work, Chuzhou recovered its vitality and became an important town. Liang Hongyu and Han Shizhong have been stationed in Chuzhou for more than ten years. Soldiers but thirty thousand, jin people dare not commit? .
After Qin Gui came to power, he advocated peace. Finally, he signed the Shaoxing peace negotiation agreement with Xu Jin. As soon as the peace talks were over, the emperor immediately set about cutting off the general's military power. Han Shizhong was the first to bear the brunt, and the official became bigger and bigger, until he was finally named king of Xian 'an County, but the relieving power became smaller and smaller. In order to escape persecution, Han Shizhong simply closed the door and drank and had fun all day. Liang Hongyu devoted all his energy to educating his son. Her son Han Yanzhi is also a famous minister. In the 21st year of Shaoxing (1 15 1), Han Shizhong died.
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Two years later, Liang Hongyu also died at the age of 5 1. After his death, he was buried with Han Shizhong in Lingyan Mountain, Suzhou.