(2) Financial management proposition: frugality, wealth generation and circulation. (2 points, 2 points for any answer)
Guiding ideology: open source and reduce expenditure. ( 1)
(3) Policy: the combination of state control and market regulation. ( 1)
Impact: it limits the manipulation of the market by wealthy businessmen; Increase government revenue. (2 points)
(4) Thought: righteousness (benevolence); Apply what you have learned. (2 points)
Test analysis:
(1) According to the material that "the Khitan increased the currency, Xia Guo increased the ceremony, and the western frontier raised millions of soldiers", combined with the knowledge learned, the reason for the "accumulation of poverty and weakness" in the Northern Song Dynasty was "officials, soldiers and waste of money".
(2) Summarize the financial management ideas from the key information such as "spending money without restraint", "making money", "rotating the cylinder" and "recycling". The guiding ideology is summed up from the proposition.
(3) Summarize its policy characteristics from the information of "no injustice", "no blockage" and "no repression". The influence is mainly discussed from two angles: wealthy businessmen and the government.
(4) Wang Anshi's policy is to reduce the burden on farmers, which embodies the idea of benevolence; It is to save the crisis in the Northern Song Dynasty, to embody social responsibility, and to conform to the concept of practical application.
Comments: In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, class contradictions and ethnic contradictions were very acute. Wang Anshi's political reform promoted the social and economic development and the growth of political and military strength in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has played an important role in the historical development of China and mastered the reform contents and functions in many fields.