1 Tengwang Pavilion
In the 13th year of Tang Zhenguan (639 AD), Li Yuanying, the 22nd son of Tang Emperor Li Yuan and the younger brother of Tang Taizong Li Shimin, was granted the title of Tengzhou, Shandong Province. For King Teng. He built a pavilion in Tengzhou called "Tengwang Pavilion" (it has been destroyed). In the fourth year of Xianqing of the Tang Dynasty (AD 659), Teng Wang Li Yuanying was transferred to the governor of Hongzhou in the south of the Yangtze River (now Nanchang, Jiangxi). Because he missed his hometown of Tengzhou, he built the famous "Tengwang Pavilion". The Pavilion of the Prince of Teng became well-known to future generations due to Wang Bo's "Preface to the Pavilion of the Prince of Teng" and became an eternal classic. Tengwang Pavilion, together with Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Hubei and Yueyang Tower in Hunan, are known as the "Three Famous Towers in Jiangnan". In history, Tengwang Pavilion has been rebuilt 29 times, and it has been destroyed and rebuilt many times. There are countless poems written by literati from all dynasties with the theme of Tengwang Pavilion, including many beautiful poems left by cultural masters such as Zhang Jiuling, Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Su Shi, Wang Anshi, Zhu Xi, Huang Tingjian, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, Wen Tianxiang and Tang Xianzu.
2 Qiushui Square
Qiushui Square is located on the bank of the Gan River in Honggutan New District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, close to the Administrative Center Square. It is the tallest and largest musical fountain group in Asia. It was opened in January 2004. It was completed on the 28th of the month. It was built using a deserted beach. It not only prevents floods, but also provides scenic views. It faces Tengwang Pavilion across the river. It reproduces the famous poem "The Preface to Tengwang Pavilion" in which "the setting clouds and the solitary swans fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the long sky." "The artistic conception of Qiushui Square is derived from this; it is a large leisure square with a fountain as the theme and integrating tourism, shopping and sightseeing. The musical light fountain in Honggutan Qiushui Square is eye-catching. It is the largest musical fountain group in Asia. The fountain area covers an area of ??12,000 square meters and the main fountain height reaches 128 meters. It is a beautiful landscape in Nanchang City. People can enjoy music while watching the beautiful scenery of Tengwang Pavilion.
3 August 1st Uprising Memorial Hall
The Nanchang August 1st Uprising Memorial Hall basically displays 509 pictures and charts of various types, 407 cultural relic exhibits (sets), and 51 works of art; The main contents of the exhibition include: the Nanchang Uprising in the new building, the glorious history of the People's Army, and the restoration and display of the old site. The Nanchang August 1st Uprising Memorial Hall was formerly known as "Jiangxi Grand Hotel". In late July 1927, the troops participating in the uprising rented this hotel, held a meeting in the "Joyful Hall", and established the Chinese Communist Party Committee on Former Enemies with Zhou Enlai as secretary; on August 1, the Communist Party of China launched During the Nanchang Uprising, many meetings were held here and it became the command center for leading the uprising. In addition to retaining the original core elements such as "First Shot" and "Military Flag", the prologue hall of the memorial hall adopts a panoramic large-scale sculpture for the first time, which is the first of its kind among national memorial halls; the exhibition is equipped with large-scale multimedia such as "Attack on the Enemy Command Headquarters" Scenes, 360-degree holographic cabinets, and multi-channel surround screen projection technology enhance the expressiveness, appeal and impact of the exhibition; a historical time corridor of more than 400 linear meters was built in the exhibition hall, using a large number of background images to set off The revolutionary historical event of Nanchang Uprising and the story behind August 1st.
4 Meiling
Meiling was originally called Feihong Mountain, and it was named after Meifu practiced Taoism here in the Western Han Dynasty. As early as the early years of the Han Dynasty, post roads were built. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wei Meifu of Nanchang County retired to Feihong Mountain in the western suburbs to resist Wang Mang's dictatorship. To commemorate his noble character, later generations built the Plum Fairy Altar on the top of the ridge and the Plum Fairy Temple at the bottom of the ridge, and renamed Feihong Mountain as Meiling. Since the Tang Dynasty, five prime ministers Zhang Jiuling, Zhang Shangying, Zhou Bida, Wang Anshi and Zhang Wei, writers such as Ouyang Xiu, Zeng Gong, Huang Tingjian, Chen Shidao, Tang Xianzu, and military generals such as Yue Fei have come here to visit, compose poems or write poems. They carved notes, paid homage to the historical sites, or practiced in seclusion, leaving behind many famous poems and cultural landscapes, making it a favorite place for tourists from both ancient and modern times. Since ancient times, "Hongya Danjing", "Western Mountain Autumn Green", and "Three Groups of Tongyuan" (waterfall group, terraced field group and water dam group) have been famous landscapes that literati and poets have been vying to write about. Meiling Mountain is a majestic mountain with green hills, beautiful scenery all year round and a pleasant climate. Meiling's charming peaks, meandering streams, deep valleys, abrupt rocks, entangled clouds and mist, and shaded scenery all form the characteristics of Meiling's "green, secluded, handsome, and strange" features. It is known as "Xiaolu Mountain" " known as. The main attractions are: Tianning Ancient Temple, Hongya Danjing, Cuiyan Temple, Huanggu Tomb, Hunyuan Villa, Lin Biao Villa, Miaoji Bridge, Shenlongtan Waterfall Area, Ziyang Palace, Xiyao Lake.
5 Anyi Ancient Villages
More than a thousand years ago, the ancestors of the Huang family in Luotian and Shuinan and the Liu family in Jingtai came successively from Jiangxia County to escape the war. Luotian County (now part of Hubei) and Pengcheng County Xuzhou (now part of Jiangsu) came here.
By the Qing Dynasty, it had become a well-known large village, and had the reputation of "small Anyi County, big Luo Tianhuang", "Liu Li in Beijing, clear water and white rice". The ancient village group not only has more than 100 well-preserved ancient houses from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also a large number of cultural relics and historic sites scattered in the village. The huge stone archway built in the Tang Dynasty, the sewage tunnel dug in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the thousand-year-old camphor that blocks the sky and the sun. Ancient streets and roads paved with granite, as well as ancient stages, ancient private schools, ancient ancestral halls, incense halls, etc. built in the Qing Dynasty. The ancient villages are backed by the Western Mountains, close to Xiaoyao Lake, with two long streams, tens of thousands of acres of fertile farmland, clumps of green bamboos, and patches of fruit trees, forming a huge natural ecological park. In spring, you can enjoy rape blossoms and peach blossoms, in summer you can see koi carps in lotus ponds, in autumn you can smell the fragrance of osmanthus, and in winter you can see pine forests and snow.
6 Former Site of the New Fourth Army's Military Headquarters
On January 6, 1938 (the 27th year of the Republic of China), the New Fourth Army's military headquarters moved here from Hankou and officially opened to the public. While the military headquarters was in Nanchang, the main leaders of the New Fourth Army were identified, and the organizational structure began to take shape. The main task of the Nanchang Military Headquarters of the New Fourth Army is to guide the Red Army and guerrillas in the eight southern provinces to reorganize into the New Fourth Army and go north to fight against Japan. The Military Headquarters directly directed the formation and assembly of four detachments of the New Fourth Army in Nanchang. Nanchang thus became the birthplace of the New Fourth Army. There are two brick and wood structure buildings and one bungalow in the former site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters in Nanchang. They are Gan style buildings that combine Chinese and Western styles. The bungalow behind the main building of the former headquarters of the New Fourth Army is the reception room and housing for the guard company. Downstairs were the office rooms of various departments of the military at that time, and upstairs were the rooms where the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries such as military chiefs Ye Ting, Xiang Ying, Zhang Yunyi, Zeng Shan, Huang Dao, Zhou Zikun, Deng Zihui, Lai Chuanzhu, Chen Pixian, etc. worked and lived. Here, you can see the simple office space and simple living environment of the older generation of revolutionaries.
7 Houtian Desert
The Houtian Desert is known as: "The First Desert in Jiangnan". It is located in the south of Houtian Township, Xinjian District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, 28 kilometers away from Nanchang City, with 130,000 acres of desertified land. The Houtian Desert is the largest wind-sanded land in the subtropics, with tall sand mountains and majestic momentum. The desert borders the endlessly flowing Gan River to the east and Jinjiang River to the west. The intersection of the two rivers forms the beautiful "Moon Island", with water and sky of the same color, and hundreds of boats competing for the flow. There are a large number of American slash pine species in the sand mountain, and there are many types of sand. It is rich in minerals and can treat arthritis, headaches and other diseases. The developed attractions include: Moon Bay in Longwangmiao Village, the mythical "Dragon King Temple", sand skating ground in Tan Village, desert sports area in Xiangtan Village, desert eco-tourism area, and Moon Island Leisure Area. There is a crescent-shaped lake on the southeastern edge of the desert. At the kiss mark between the desert and the lake, there are well-preserved original plant communities. You can vaguely see some birds playing. It is a place worth staying. Get close to the lake, climb up the sand dunes, step on the fine sand with bare feet and feel the emptiness, vastness and unrestrainedness that the desert brings to us. In this weak place, let your heart wake up along with the wind and sand of thousands of years.