108 introduction to the script of the TV series Su Dongpo
20 14 years 1 1 month, the 108 episode of TV series Su Dongpo produced by Mr. Shi Jingcheng, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province was written. This 60-year-old literary masterpiece came out, showing the life of a generation of great writers and figures.
The copyright of this work has been registered according to law, and the registration number is Su Zuodeng Zi -20 15-A-00006 108.
This work was written by the author for 14 years, collecting information and taking notes. This is a masterpiece worthy of the name. -It has a large capacity. The script comprehensively describes Su Dongpo's life from the age of six to the death of heatstroke in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province at the age of 66. It is very large, with more than 2 million words, more than 450 words, 1000 poems, more than 80 true stories and countless quotations. -The span is very large, and it has gone through Song Renzong, Song Yingzong, Song Shenzong, Song Zhezong and Song Huizong in the Northern Song Dynasty.
? Throughout the whole article, I will read and recommend this work with the words "learning", "erudition", "integrity", "benevolence" and "strangeness".
Su Dongpo, the "scholar" in the play, is studious all his life, old and tireless. He knows a lot about Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism, and is tolerant of China's ancient philosophy, politics, morality, ethics and literature. Su Dongpo often said that "learning Tao should be multi-used", and he is a practitioner of "people should learn from the earth, the earth should learn from the sky, the sky should learn from the Tao, and the Tao should be natural". The most commendable thing is that Su Dongpo used the knowledge of Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism to govern the country and the people in his life. He believes in Confucianism that "the people are the most important, the country is the second, the monarch is the light, the people are the foundation, the foundation is the foundation of the country, and the people are the way to govern." Su Dongpo in the play is a master of China's ancient theory and practice.
Su Dongpo is brilliant and studious. Learning to write poetry, ci, fu, calligraphy and painting is always handy, often with superhuman imagination and exertion. He is a literary genius. At the age of ten, he wrote Fu on the Rat, and at the age of twenty-one, he was famous in the capital for taking an examination of Theory of Criminal Loyalty, which surprised Emperor Renzong and Ouyang Xiu. In adulthood, he is even more learned and has clear pronunciation and mellow voice.
Su Dongpo also attaches great importance to teaching. He believes that "children are good and the country is strong." In Yangzhou, he set up a township school and a primary school in the empty room of the yamen. Let the children in all counties come to school. He also went to the teacher himself. Even though he was relegated to Danzhou, Hainan, a place called Wild Land, he insisted on cultivating students. In three years, talents such as Jiang Tangzuo, Fu Que and Li Ziyun were trained, among which Jiang Tangzuo became the first person in Hainan.
"Bo". Su Dongpo in the script is versatile. Not only did he write such timeless masterpieces as "Go to Dajiangdong to make waves", "I hope people will live a long time and have a beautiful life thousands of miles away" and "The old man talks about juvenile madness". He holds a yellow bow in his left hand and a blue sky in his right hand ... He can hold a bow like a moon and shoot wolves in the northwest ",and he also left Xiaoxiang Bamboo Stone Roll. He is in medicine, architecture, agriculture, water conservancy, geomantic omen, metrology and military affairs. Su Dongpo is a unique scholar and all-rounder in the world.
Where Su Dongpo works, he often personally treats officials or ordinary people, saves lives and prevents epidemics.
In Hangzhou, Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province), Xuzhou and other places, he designed maps, made plans, personally commanded troops and ordinary people to fight floods and droughts, build dikes to eliminate locusts, and help the lake landscaping.
In Dingzhou (Hebei), Huizhou and other places, he taught farmers to use mechanical farming with improved martingale horses, which greatly reduced the labor intensity. In Dingzhou, he used a wasteland to grow rice, which initiated the South-to-North Water Transfer Project.
"Dongpo Meat" is well-known and spread for thousands of years, and it is still a delicious food that people like to see and hear. Su Shi, who had a good knowledge of food, was demoted to Huangzhou (Hubei). Because local pork is cheap and often eaten, he summed up the cooking method of "slow fire, less water and more wine". Su Dongpo also wrote popular and interesting words for this purpose, and even made a hilarious joke with Fo Yin monk.
Su Dongpo's military strategy is also full of praise. In Dingzhou, he commanded two battles to defeat the cottage army led by Zhu Ren, cleverly planned to break the Eight Diagrams Array, captured Zhu Ren, the owner of the stockade, and led his troops into the city guard, just like Zhuge Liang captured Meng in the seventh place.
"Zheng" Su Dongpo is an outstanding representative of the integrity of ancient literati.
The play depicts Song Shenzong listening to Su Dongpo's opinions on government decrees and political reform. Regardless of personal injury, Su Dongpo said nothing, and put forward different opinions on Wang Anshi's Young Crop Law and Exemption Law. He thought that the political reform could not be accepted by the people, and the second one could not be changed suddenly. I think political reform is a long-term strategy, from 30 years ago to 50 years ago. It is believed that only gradual education can make the people rich and strong. "Things are wrong and people are not surprised." It is believed that before the promulgation of the new law, it is necessary to "bind people's hearts, cultivate customs and observe discipline." He bluntly said that at present, 50 people are an official, and redundant staff must be reduced. He also bluntly said that "the people on board the water army" will destroy the Song Dynasty if the evidence is conclusive and the people's grievances are surging. Song Shenzong didn't like this sentence, but he had to feel Su Dongpo's integrity and admire Su Dongpo's rational and sharp political views.
Song Yingzong, Song Shenzong and Empress Dowager Gao all intended to appoint Su Dongpo as prime minister, but they were all worried about his integrity and refused to compromise, which made it difficult for them to get along with many important officials of the dynasty. Su Dongpo himself knows this, so he is willing to be a low-level local official. One can be relatively independent in administration, and the other can directly help ordinary people solve problems.
Su Dongpo's "black and white is too bright, but nature is just arrogant", and we can't see corrupt officials squeezing the people.
When he was a satrap in Yangzhou, he found that some officials in Yangzhou used the "flower show" to extort money and enrich themselves, so he ordered to stop the "flower show" and hold a "thousand flower show" instead of being afraid of offending others. When it is found that the accounts of the previous "Flower Show" are unclear, it is necessary to investigate the accounts of the previous "Flower Show". Cai Jing, who was anxious to be the magistrate of Yangzhou, quickly tried to transfer him from Yangzhou.
In Dingzhou, when Su Dongpo was the prefect and commander of the military region, he issued the "six prohibitions" order to rectify military discipline. Despite the obstruction of other old generals, he insisted on severely punishing officers and men who raped women.
"Benevolence" All the counties and counties where Su Dongpo worked have left their own thoughts, kindness, good governance and kindness to the people.
At the age of 26, Su Dongpo worked as a signing judge in Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province. In order to raise funds for dredging the East Lake, he did not hesitate to sell his calligraphy and painting along the street for official respect. The locals said that they had never seen such an official.
In Michigan, he was hungry for Qi Ju, but took out his salary to adopt more than 1000 abandoned babies.
In Xuzhou, he ate and lived in the dam for fifty-three days to fight floods and provide disaster relief with the people.
In Huangzhou, he scrimped and saved his salary to run a nursery.
In Hangzhou, he asked the abbot to vacate the vacant room in the temple, set up an "Anlefang", set up a "merit box" with his own money, and donated money to treat the people. The poor can also receive free treatment.
"Anlefang" is also the first public hospital in the history of China.
In Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui Province), he found that the decision of the imperial court to dig Bazhang ditch would make Yingzhou extremely vulnerable to floods, so he persuaded the imperial officials such as Empress Dowager Gao and stopped this project that endangered hundreds of thousands of people with scientific measurement methods.
In Dingzhou, he vowed to "open up wasteland, buy technology and enrich the people". Without enough money, he sold his calligraphy and painting to rich people to raise money.
In Dengzhou (now Penglai, Shandong Province), Su Dongpo was an official for only five days. During these five days, he didn't settle down first and didn't report to the government. Instead, I visited the poor and asked questions before taking office to understand the rural situation and public opinion in Dengzhou. He learned that Dengzhou is near the sea and sea salt is everywhere, but he still wants to eat official salt. According to the regulations of the court, he shipped salt from other places and immediately wrote a letter, "Begging for Dengzhou Salt", urging the court to let Dengzhou produce its own salt. People were very grateful, so Su Gong Temple was built to commemorate him. There is a local story about "going to the state capital in five days, and going to Sugong Temple in a thousand years".
Su Dongpo went to Changzhou to inspect the disaster relief. When the ship arrived in Changzhou, it coincided with the New Year's Eve. In order not to disturb the people, he decided to postpone landing and spend New Year's Eve on the boat.
In Huizhou, Su Dongpo has no salary. He wants to build a bridge in Hufeng Lake for Huizhou people. I was short of money, so I traded my brother Su Zhe's valuables for money.
The "odd" Su Dongpo in the play is legendary.
One wonder: forty years in politics, ups and downs, three ups and downs. Together from 1057 to 1076, he won the second place in Jinshi, and served as an official in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. As soon as it fell, 1079 was demoted to Huangzhou as Yong Lian's assistant because of Wutai Poetry Case. 2. 1085 Sima Guang became prime minister, and Su Dongpo returned to his official position to learn the imperial edict from Hanlin Bachelor (Zhengsanpin). Second, because he was dissatisfied with Sima Guang's total denial of the new law and disagreed with his political views, he resigned and went to Hangzhou to be a satrap. Three times, 109 1 year back to the DPRK, the official to the history of the Ministry of rites. San Luo, 1093 September, Song Zhezong took over, relegated Huizhou, and later demoted Danzhou.
Erqi: Su Dongpo was an official in fifteen places and a satrap in eight states. The minimum term of office is five days and the maximum is two years and eight months. 1July, jumped from wearing eight products to 12 level, becoming a positive three products. His official record is unique.
Three Musts: Facing the false accusation, crowding out and hunting by Li Ding, Shu Qi, Cai Jing, Zhang Dun and others, Su Dongpo turned a deaf ear and laughed that "hating others is a sign of incompetence". Repeatedly demoted, he never loses heart and never complains. He is calm, confident and cheerful.
Four musts: The ancients were officials for forty years, and most of them were rich, but Su Dongpo didn't. They remained uncorrupted until they were old. First, he regards gold as water and has little savings; Secondly, much of his salary is spent on the people, and is taken from the living people. However, Su Dongpo learned to be a man of great talents with rich spiritual world, and he was "poor in body and rich in heart".
Putting Su Dongpo on the screen is the need of spiritual civilization construction and deepening reform and opening up in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and it is also the need of spreading and volatilizing the great positive energy of contemporary national culture.
Putting "Su Dongpo" on the screen can let countless people in China and foreigners know why Su Dongpo's name has been a household name in China for more than a thousand years, enduring for a long time and enjoying a good reputation overseas. Why the parks, ancestral halls, inscriptions and towers that have commemorated Su Dongpo for more than a thousand years are all over the places where he walked; Why have people admired his integrity, noble personality, diligence, honesty, loving the people like children, erudition, detachment from literary talent and broadmindedness for more than a thousand years? Why are the poems, words and articles he left behind for more than a thousand years sung from generation to generation? Why have teenagers, young people, adults and old people been able to find their own mirrors in Su Dongpo for more than a thousand years?
Mr. Shi Jingcheng, who was entangled in the disease, devoted his efforts to this work. He once said that he was often immersed in Su Dongpo's touching stories and often wrote with tears at his desk. Mr. Shi Jingcheng died of renal failure on July 20 15. Su Dongpo, the words he left behind, are the artistic treasures of the country, which will never disappear and will surely shine.
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