Steps of suspended ceiling
(1) Structure of suspended ceiling
Suspended ceiling generally consists of three parts: suspender, frame and surface. layer.
1. Suspender rod
(1) The function of the suspender rod: bear the load of the suspended ceiling surface and keel frame, and transfer this load to the load-bearing structure of the roof.
(2) Material of boom: mostly steel bars are used.
2. Skeleton
The function of the skeleton is to bear the load of the suspended ceiling surface and transfer the load to the roof load-bearing structure through the suspender.
Skeleton materials: wooden keel frame, light steel keel frame, aluminum alloy keel frame, etc.
The structure of the skeleton: mainly includes the grid system formed by the main keel, secondary keels, joists, secondary joists and small shelves. Light steel keels and aluminum alloy keels are available in T-shaped, U-shaped, LT-shaped and various special-shaped keels. 3． Surface layer
The function of the surface layer: to decorate the indoor space, and to perform sound absorption, reflection and other functions.
Surface layer materials: gypsum board, fiber board, plywood, calcium plastic board, mineral wool sound-absorbing, aluminum alloy and other metal plates, PVC plastic boards, etc.
Surface form: strip, rectangular, etc.
(2) Construction technology of suspended ceilings
(1) Light steel keel, aluminum alloy keel ceiling:
Elastic wire → Install boom → Install the keel frame → install the panel.
(2) PVC plastic board ceiling:
Elastic line → install the main beam → install the wooden frame → install the plastic board.
(3) Construction points
First, the elevation line should be popped up on the wall, the pressure lines should be fixed at both ends of the wall, and cement nails should be used to fix it firmly with the wall. According to the design elevation, stretch the line along the perimeter of the wall as the standard line for ceiling installation, with an allowable horizontal deviation of ±5 mm.
When encountering a caisson ceiling, the battens should be fixed from the bottom, and the yin and yang corners should be connected with battens. Pay attention to the exit reserved for lighting lines. When the suspended ceiling area is large, the keel should be laid in the middle. The spacing between hanging points should be re-inspected. Generally, the hanging point spacing is 1200~1500 mm for unmanned ceilings and 900~1200 mm for pedestrian suspended ceilings. Before panel installation, the installed keels and panel plates should be inspected and installed after meeting the requirements.
The construction process of grille ceiling
1. The function of wooden grille ceiling
Wooden grille ceiling is an ideal choice for home decoration corridors, entrances, restaurants and other facilities. This method is often used in spaces such as larger ceiling beams. ,
2. Construction technology of wooden grille ceiling
Accurate measurement → keel finishing → surface planing → half-groove overlapping → flame retardant painting → clear oil painting →Installation of frosted glass and other processes
Tools: Meter ruler, electric saw or hacksaw, electric drill, electric hammer, shooting gun, hand hammer, sticker drill and other tools are required
Friends who decorate Attention! How is the hanging shed installed?
Construction technology of suspended ceiling:
(1) Light steel keel, aluminum alloy keel ceiling:
Elastic wire → install boom → install keel Skeleton → mounting panel.
(2) PVC plastic board ceiling:
Elastic line → install the main beam → install the wooden frame → install the plastic board.
Construction points:
First, the elevation line should be popped up on the wall, the pressure lines should be fixed at both ends of the wall, and cement nails should be used to fix it firmly with the wall. According to the design elevation, stretch the line along the perimeter of the wall as the standard line for ceiling installation. The allowable horizontal deviation is ±5 mm.
When encountering a caisson ceiling, the battens should be fixed from the bottom, and the yin and yang corners should be connected with battens. Pay attention to the exit reserved for lighting lines. When the suspended ceiling area is large, the keel should be laid in the middle. The spacing between hanging points should be re-inspected. Generally, the hanging point spacing is 1200~1500 mm for unmanned ceilings and 900~1200 mm for pedestrian suspended ceilings. Before panel installation, the installed keels and panel plates should be inspected and installed after meeting the requirements.
How to install the gypsum board of the hanging shed?
First use wooden keels to make the frame structure. The wooden keels of the suspended ceiling should be coated with fire retardant paint, and the hanging ribs should be made on the main keels. The stepped ceiling is made of blockboard and wooden strips.
After the wooden keel is completed, put on the gypsum board. Self-tapping screws must be used to connect the gypsum board and the keel. The head of the screw must enter the board surface by about 2mm. It is strictly prohibited to use gun nails because the strength of the gypsum board is low and the gun nails will contact. The surface is small, which can easily cause delamination of paper and gypsum board, and cause great trouble to paint construction. When splicing gypsum boards, a gap of about 5 mm should be left to prevent the top surface from arching due to moisture expansion. When treating the base layer of gypsum board, the screws should be dot-coated with anti-rust paint, otherwise rust will seep into the surface. Then use elastic putty to smooth the seams, apply a bandage with white glue, and then apply the whole patch, usually scraping it two to three times, polish it after drying, and finally apply paint. For ceilings where downlights are installed, the strength of the gypsum board is low, so a layer of plywood should be added between the gypsum board and the keel. This way, damage to the gypsum board can be prevented when installing and maintaining downlights, and additional downlights can be added. installation fastness.
How to install wires for home decoration ceiling downlights
This is usually through the pipe in advance and reserved on the ceiling
How to place the wires for home decoration integrated ceiling downlight wires Installation method
If it is an Opp bathroom heater, its size should be able to match the integrated ceiling. If the sizes do not match, you can make a hole in the integrated ceiling according to the installation dimensions of the bathroom heater. Above this hole, the wooden cubes should be hidden. After the ceiling is completed, just install the bathroom heater, and the wooden cubes inside are for Screws; if it is just a general lamp, such as a ceiling lamp, then when installing the lamp, place a wooden board on the top surface of the lamp in advance. This wooden board needs to be fixed, and then directly use screws to fix the lamp. Just fix it to this board.
How to decorate the entrance chandelier
It should match the overall shape of the living room, and combine the location and space of the entrance to take care of the entrance. A few changes can be made in the floor height, but all are needed Take care of the coordination of other parts.
How to install a clothes drying rack behind the balcony shed
Just tell the installer. He has a solution.
How to install Haodaitai automatic clothes drying rack? My hanging shed is made of gypsum board
Just drive expansion screws. The installer will be able to find a solution, but you have to pay extra and you need to inform the installer in advance. Are you afraid of harming yourself?
Do you want to learn the basic knowledge, simple operation methods and necessary tools of the hanging shed?
It is difficult to master at this time. It is still necessary to analyze specific problems in detail. There is no need to do it yourself. It is recommended to ask professionals to take a look to avoid unnecessary hemp roofs in the future. There are many ways to hang a shed. You need to understand that, but I don’t know much about your specific structure.
Does anyone know how the hollow carved board in the picture is installed between the shoe cabinet and the hanging shed? What are the steps? Be specific, thank you
Shijiazhuang Yigu Carving Factory is the manufacturer of this kind of flower board. If you have any questions, you can ask them.