The main scenic spots in Du Fu's hometown

Du Fu Cemetery is located in West Mangling, Kangdian Village, Kangdian Township, about 6 kilometers northwest of the old city of gongyi city. The cemetery covers an area of 34 mu, facing south. The main building consists of the gatehouse, the statue of Du Fu, the double-decker pavilion, the poet's forest of steles, Du Fu's tomb, the poetry pavilion, the hometown pavilion, the grass pavilion and the memorial hall. More than 3,000 flowers and trees are planted in the whole cemetery, among which exotic flowers and grasses are dotted, trees are shaded, pines and cypresses are shining, and the facilities are dignified. The cemetery is located in the north and south, with three mounds side by side, Du Fu's tomb in the west, followed by Wen Zong, the eldest son, and Wu Mu, the second son. The tomb is funnel-shaped, with a height of about 10 meter and a tomb circumference of about 72 meters. /kloc-in the spring of 0/980, holly and cypress were planted on and around the tomb, which was lush in winter and summer. There are two stone tablets in front of the tomb, about 2 meters high. The former monument is the "Tomb of Mr. Du Shaoling in Tang Dynasty" and the latter is the "Tomb of Du Shaoling". Jing Tang Ji, Poems by Shi Jing in the South of the Yangtze River, Visiting Du Fu's Cemetery: "There are many bones buried in Beimang, and it is famous everywhere. I am willing to accept a leak and I am willing to remove a thousand worries. Respect the body and push the fake official, which hurts the heavens and harms the truth. Spirit is now flourishing. Who is the poet Jude Wong? "

In the fifth year of Tang Dali (770), Du Fu died on the way to Xiangjiang River in Hunan (it is said that he died in Leiyang). Because his family could not bury him, the coffin was in Yuezhou (now Yueyang, Hunan). In the eighth year of Yuanhe (8 13), his grandson Du Qian was buried in Gongxian (now gongyi city). When it comes to the relocation and burial of shouyangshan in Yanshi, Henan Province, there is also Du Fu's tomb in shouyangshan today. There is also Du Fu's tomb in Heping River, Leiyang, Hunan.

1963, Henan provincial people's government announced it as a cultural relic protection unit in Henan province, and allocated special funds for restoration.

In the fourth year of Tang Dynasty (769), Du Fu entered Hunan from Hubei, climbed Yueyang Tower, swam Dongting Lake, went up Xiangjiang River and reached Leiyang, and died in April of the following year. According to the Biography of the Old Tang Dynasty, Du Fu visited the Yue Temple in Leiyang and was buried here. "When the flood reached its peak, he was forbidden to eat and drink for ten days, and the county magistrate gave him beef and white wine, so he drank too much and died overnight." There are stone railings around the tomb, covering an area of 100 square meters. The tomb is circular, with a height of about12m and a base diameter of 5m. The tombstone is engraved with "Du Cemetery of Tang Ministry of Industry", followed by "History of Magistrate of Song Dynasty". It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

Du Fu's tomb faces south. According to the fortune teller, this is a land of feng shui. Du Fu Tomb 1983 has been designated as a key cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province. The whole cemetery is round, with granite structure at the top and a piece of kenaf stone around it. Go to the grave, and you will see three striking Qing stone tablets, the one in the middle is engraved with "Tomb of Du Wen Zhen, the minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in the Tang Dynasty", the one on the right is engraved with "auspicious day in October of the ninth year of Guangxu", and the one on the left is engraved with "Li Zonglian, the magistrate of Wuling County, is in charge of Pingjiang County". Du Fu's tomb has experienced many difficulties in his life. During the Cultural Revolution, Du Fu's tomb was partially destroyed, and the eastern corner of the mound was dug out, revealing the tomb. Appraised by cultural relics workers. The tomb is a double-layer brick wall with arched coupons, horizontally tiled and wedged coupons, which belongs to the Tang Dynasty style. Two stone lanterns were taken out from the tomb, and three glutinous rice balls were covered with wicker balls. There are rotten silks hidden in the meatballs, which seem to have black marks, perhaps Du Fu's handwriting. 1982, the people's government funds were restored as they were. Today's Du Fu's tomb is made of thick stones, with an area of 1 square foot and a height of 5 feet, surrounded by stones. The tombstone was replaced by bluestone, which was 1 ft high and more than 2 ft wide. Slates and stone pillars are attached to the side of the tomb, which is very solemn. Located in Leiyang No.1 Middle School, Chengbei District, leiyang city. In the third year of Tang Dynasty, Du Fu went down to Jingnan, and one yuan Xiang climbed Mount Hengshan. After visiting relatives in Chenzhou in the fifth year of Dali, he lived in leishui because of the skyrocketing, and Nie in Leiyang was the guest of honor. At that time, Nie Lingzhi was buried and built a tomb with his back facing south, and there was a stone fence around the tomb. There are stone carvings in the Southern Song Dynasty on the front, and the "Du Cemetery of the Ministry of Industry in the Tang Dynasty" is pasted horizontally.

In the fourth year of Tang Tianyou (907), the Duke Temple was built around the tomb, with its back facing north and south. It was a quadrangle-style building with civil structure. There is a wooden statue of Du Fu who is good at incense in the center of the main hall, and there are 10 rooms in the east and west corridors, which are used for sacrifice and tomb keeping. In Song Dynasty, Ling Du Academy was located in a fake temple. 1940, Du Fu's tomb was rebuilt, and Xue Yue, president of the province, rebuilt the stone tablet of Du Gongbu's tomb in front of the tomb. 1July, 956, the tomb shrine was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province. 1975, Leiyang No.1 Middle School was founded, and the main hall of the temple was demolished, leaving only the west gallery of the back building and the relics of the Qing Dynasty. From 65438 to 0996, the municipal government carried out maintenance on graves and dangerous houses.