Wuyuer River Water Conservancy Project

Hongwei Reservoir is the only medium-sized reservoir in the county, located in the north of Chenhuangzitun, a new village in Hebei Township, 25 kilometers northeast of the county (the reservoir has been relocated after its completion). The reservoir site was built in the upper reaches of Aolonggou, a tributary of the right bank of Wuyuer River. 1958 started, 196 1 stopped in April. Construction resumed in July 1966 and continued in September 1970. The dam, spillway and irrigation tunnel were all completed, and the water was intercepted and stored. Control basin area 174 square kilometers. The reservoir is designed according to the 50-year flood and checked according to the Millennium flood. According to the investigation of 1983, the total storage capacity is 30 million cubic meters (8.2 million cubic meters for flood control, 8.6 million cubic meters for Xingli/kloc-0, and 3.2 million cubic meters for dead storage). The dam crest of the reservoir is 7 meters wide. The highway from county to livestock farm passes through the dam, with the maximum dam height of 10.5m and the dam length of 2020m, and the water surface is protected by stones. The spillway is an open arc steel gate, with a single hole width of 10 m, a height of 5.4 m and a maximum flood discharge of 313 m3/s. The earth and stone works of the reservoir have been completed by 810.7 million cubic meters, with 32,700 cubic meters of stone and 4,658 cubic meters of concrete. The state invested 3.954 million yuan and the county finance raised 330,000 yuan. The total labor service is 995,000 yuan. After the completion of the reservoir, more than 50,000 mu of wasteland on both sides of Aolonggou below the dam site will be reclaimed, and 6,543.8+0.4 million mu of cultivated land downstream will be protected. 1977 dry year, irrigated dry land 17500 mu. A reservoir management station was established at 1970. Perennial operation, fish farming and rice planting, planting 200-300 mu of rice every year, building fish ponds 100 mu and wintering ponds 15 mu, which is the largest fish farming surface in the county.

Xinshuguang Reservoir, formerly known as Dahe Reservoir, is located in the south of Liangzhongchang Village, Henan Township, on the tributary of the left bank of Wuyuer River. It is 0/0 km away from the county seat/kloc-. 1958 started construction and was completed in September 1970. The highway from Keshan to Kedong County and Henan Township passes through the dam, and the reservoir is a comprehensive utilization reservoir. The existing fish culture water surface is 65438 0200 mu. The annual catch is about 15 tons; Irrigation of 300 mu of farmland, the highest annual irrigation of dry land 1 10,000 mu; Protect 3 villages 1 100 people and 2,000 mu of cultivated land. Xinshuguang Reservoir Management Station is led by Henan Township Government. There are 19 employees. Work and farm, be responsible for your own profits and losses. There are 6 wooden (iron) boats, 5 34kW water pump units and 3 13kW feed processing units. Fish culture pond 105 mu, wintering pond 28 mu.

Dongfeng Reservoir, located 4 kilometers southeast of Xicheng Town, is located in the upper reaches of Taixi River. Built in 1966 and completed in 1976. It is a reservoir mainly for flood control, which protects the safety of 5 800 people and more than 7 000 mu of cultivated land in Xicheng Town and five villages including Liansheng, Qingshan and Lianxi. The leakage at the bottom of the reservoir is large, and irrigation capacity is not formed.

Baoan Reservoir, located in Baoan Village, Gubei Township, is located in the tributary of the left bank of Aolonggou. 1958 started construction. 1966 completed, it is a comprehensive reservoir for flood control, irrigation and fish culture. It is managed by the North Township Government.

Xinda Reservoir is located in Xinda Village, Hebei Township, on the tributary of the right bank of Wuyuer River. Built in 1976. Completed on 1978. This is a reservoir, which is mainly used for irrigation and fish farming. The benefit of fish farming is good, and irrigation is not allowed. Because it did not pass the acceptance of the competent department, it was not included in the completed reservoir.

Yuejin Reservoir is located in rural Thailand, Xinfa Township. Commencement in June 1958. 1970 10, the main project was basically completed. The catchment area is 73.4 square kilometers, which consists of four parts: river sluice, intake sluice, earth dam and sluice. The designed total storage capacity is 40 million cubic meters, the dam length is 6.5438+0.25 million meters, the average dam height is 3.5 meters, the dam crest width is 4 meters, and the designed irrigation area is 320,000 mu, including 30,000 mu of paddy field and 6.5438+0.3 million mu of fish surface. 1985 The actual irrigation area was 49,700 mu, including 4,700 mu of paddy fields and 8,500 mu of actual fish culture water surface.

Upstream reservoir, located in the upstream township, downstream of Taixi River. 1958 started construction. 1968165438+10 month, the main works were completed, and the catchment area was 4 16 square kilometers. The reservoir consists of earth dams, sluices and water and soil dams. The designed reservoir has a total storage capacity of 39 million cubic meters, a dam length of 2,400 meters, an average dam height of 7.2 meters, a dam crest width of 5 meters, and a designed irrigation area of 80,000 mu, including 6,543.8+0.5 million mu of gravity irrigation, 65,000 mu of lifting canal and 6,600 mu of fish-raising water surface. Provide irrigation water sources for the upstream, Hongxing, Yi 'an Town and Taitung Commune. 1985, the actual fish culture area is 4500 mu.

Dongfeng Reservoir is located in Chunguang Village, Yangchun Township. 1958, 1969 and 10. Baoquan River is closed, with catchment area of 1 19 km2. The reservoir consists of dam, spillway and spillway, with a total storage capacity of 1 1.45 million cubic meters, a dam length of1.330m, an average dam height of 6.6m and a dam crest width of 4m. The designed irrigation area is 40,000 mu, including 25,000 mu for gravity irrigation, 0.5 million mu for pump irrigation and 26,600 mu for fish farming. 1985, the actual irrigation area is 2500 mu.

Dongsheng Reservoir is located in Sanhe Township, northwest of Lindian County, Heilongjiang Province, downstream of Long 'an Bridge on Wuyuer River 12KM. It is a large-scale (II) reservoir that comprehensively utilizes irrigation, flood control, reed planting and fish culture. The total storage capacity of the reservoir is1.6/kloc-0 /×108m3, the storage capacity is 0.84× 108m3, and the flood regulation capacity is 1.02× 108m3. This project consists of earth dam, three flood gates and irrigation gate (east gate).

The irrigation project of Hongwei reservoir irrigation area starts from the reservoir in the east. West to Guzhen Democratic Village. It flows through Hebei 1 Town, Yongquan, Gubei and Gucheng, with a total length of 70.6 kilometers. Main canal, branch canal and bucket canal are139.5km in total. The whole irrigation area is long and narrow, bounded by Aolonggou in the north. The south is bounded by the main canal, which is 300 meters narrow and 3000 meters wide. The slope of the ground varies from 1/50 to1100. Commencement in June 1970. The county 14 commune has dispatched 2,500 laborers for construction all the year round. In June, the structures of Qu Qian 1973, 1 and 12 1 were completed. There are 17 branches and 60 structures. There are 52 ditches and 249 buildings. The total investment is 572,000 yuan, and the earthwork and concrete are 1.50 1.000 cubic meters, with a total investment of 2.82 million yuan. 1976, the county organized beneficiary communes to set up water conservancy militia groups to support field projects. 1976 ——1977 * * irrigated farmland of 22,500 mu. 1978. Due to lax management, low land leveling standards and poor irrigation efficiency, the masses leveled the middle and lower reaches of the main canal by themselves. 198 1 year to stop irrigation.

Yuejin Irrigation District is a self-flowing irrigation district which takes water from Wuyuer River and stores water through the reservoir, including water diversion, storage and irrigation system. It flows through 37 villages in Sanxing, Xinxing, Qingfeng, Qianjin and Xinfa townships (towns), with a designed irrigation area of 320,000 mu. There are 65,438 irrigation canals (above branch canals, the same below) with a length of 62 1km, 65,438 main drainage canals with a length of 1 1km, and 9 bridges, culverts and gates. By 1985, the effective irrigation area is 49,700 mu, and the actual irrigation area is 47,000 mu.

Upstream irrigation areas are pumping irrigation areas and gravity irrigation areas regulated by upstream reservoirs. The upstream township east and west pumping stations and Yi 'an Town and Taidong Town pumping stations control 4 townships (towns), 26 villages and 1 100 villages, with a designed irrigation area of 80,000 mu. The project is divided into two parts: the canal head and the main canal. The electromechanical equipment at the head of the canal is basically matched, and five main canals with a length of 365,438+0 km are built. To 1985, the effective irrigation area is 1.0 1 10,000 mu, and the actual irrigation area is 2,500 mu.

Dongfeng Irrigation District is a medium-sized irrigation district composed of gravity irrigation and pumping irrigation, with a designed irrigation area of 40,000 mu. The irrigation area includes 9 villages and 35 villages including Chunguang, Yangchun, Chang 'an, Jin Jing, Xiling, Xiangshun, Chengshun, Baode and Debao in Yangchun Township.

The whole Wuyuer River runs from east to west, from its source to Yi 'an gentle slope, with a valley width of about 2km and a river gradient of1.65,438+0 ‰. The maximum water surface width 140- 180m, the maximum water depth 4.6-5.5m, and the maximum discharge of middle and high water level 1.2- 1.7m per second. At low water level, the maximum water surface width is 8m, the maximum water depth is 0.5m, and the maximum flow rate is 0.5ms..

The river enters the vast plain area below Yi 'an, with a valley width of 10 km. The maximum water surface width of Yi 'an Hydrological Station is 680-4000m, the maximum water depth is 2.4-3.8m, and the maximum discharge of middle and high water level is 1.5- 1.7m per second. In dry season, the maximum water surface width 1 1m, the maximum water depth is 0.4m, and the maximum discharge is 0.4ms.. Tail River downstream of Wuyuer River (north of Binzhou Railway) is a vast Tang Wei with nine channels, no obvious rivers, scattered with lakes, and the terrain is low and flat, with a gradient of 0.04‰. The water flow can't be observed by naked eyes, and the water from the upstream can't flow out of this area that year.

South of Binzhou Railway is mostly a closed-flow lake bubble area. From the late 1950s to the early 1980s, the South-to-North Water Diversion Project and the Lianhuan Lake Water Supplement Project were successively built, and a 64.9-kilometer-long water conveyance trunk canal from Fuhai to Lianhuan Lake in Fuyu County was excavated, and a 60-kilometer-long reed canal was opened, which made the incoming water from the north of Binzhou Railway flow into Lianhuan Lake slightly faster than the natural conditions, and could not be discharged into Nenjiang River through the Lianhuan Lake Control Project at high water level.