? "Examining the Mountain Dragon, Observing the Ground Veins, Choosing Meridian, Competing Basis, Taking Shape, Winning Range, Eight Years of Poor Management, Achievements" come
? "Examining the Mountain Dragon, Observing the Ground Veins, Choosing Meridian, Competing Basis, Taking Shape, Winning Range, Eight Years of Poor Management, Achievements" comes from Mr. Wang Zhanhai's Notes. In a few words, I told the whole construction process of Kunming City. According to the records in this book, there are countless secrets related to the number of geomantic omen in Kunming. Geomantic omen came from Jiangxi more than 600 years ago. What did he bring? Such a mysterious figure created a magical city "Guiling City".
The history of Kunming city was founded in the fourteenth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, but before that, Kunming already had a city. After four city constructions, as early as the Paleolithic Age 30,000 years ago, ancient humans lived and multiplied along the Dianchi Lake. About 2800 years ago, slave city-states appeared around Dianchi Lake. From 298 BC to 277 BC, at the end of the Warring States Period, Chu led a crowd into Yunnan, arrived in Dianchi Lake area, formed an alliance with local Yi tribes, and established Lancheng in present-day Kunyang (Jinning County) to establish a "Dian Kingdom" dominated by Yi people, calling itself "Dian King". The history contains "there are tens of thousands of people in Yunnan, and there are laborers in the northeast, Momo, all with the same surname." In the Western Han Dynasty, the king of Dian tasted Qiang and surrendered to Han, and the Emperor Wu of Han was knighted and presented to Wang Jinyin of Dian. Zhuang Kaidian brought advanced culture and technology from Chu State and Central Plains, and played a positive role in promoting the political and economic development of Dianchi Lake, which was dominated by Yunnan tribes at that time.
Anyone who engages in geomantic omen knows that the origin of geomantic omen system is probably from the middle of Western Han Dynasty to the end of Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, Kunming belonged to Yizhou County in the Han Dynasty, and the county government and residents of Wang Dian were all near Jincheng today. The small area dominated by Panlong Four Districts is called "Guchang County", Kunyang after Jincheng is Jianling County, and Jinning County is called Dianchi County, Li Anran County, Qinghai-Tibet County, yiliang county and Southeast Yunnan. After the Three Kingdoms Shu entered Yunnan, Yizhou County was changed to Jianning County. At that time, there were mostly no large-scale urban construction projects. The concept of feng shui system has not yet entered Yunnan. However, by virtue of its products, natural geomantic environment and humanistic management, by 4 14 AD, central Yunnan had the reputation of "rich household registration and treasure" and "maduo, rhinoceros and pearl". This year is the end of Liang Dynasty and the beginning of Sui Dynasty.
? The origin of ancient Kunming actually began with the establishment of the Tang Dynasty in 6 17 AD. In the mid-Tang Dynasty, the Nanzhao Kingdom of Mongolians rose in Dali at that time, and entered tranquility in 746-747 AD. Now it is located in the eastern city of Kunming. It developed into Nanzhao's second political, economic, military and cultural center, became an important channel between Guangxi, Guizhou and Annan (now Vietnam), and occupied an important position in the social and economic development of southwest China and international exchanges with Southeast Asia at that time. After taking charge of Dali Kingdom, the bustling downtown of Tuodong City gradually moved to Panlong Hexi (now Jinbi Road and Shisan Street), and based on Tuodong City, Shanzhan House was established, becoming one of the eight houses in Dali. The government followed Tuodong City. Duan devoted his life to building palace gardens, building water conservancy projects, building river banks and developing ancient urban construction. By the end of Dali, Shanshan City had developed into a prosperous city in central Yunnan, with certain development in commerce, handicrafts and foreign trade. It can be seen that ancient Kunming is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the natural feng shui treasure land near the water has its own fortune. With the development of Yuanyun, this fortune gradually showed irresistible force. What does it mean to be surrounded by mountains on three sides and water on one side? Although this is a small path, it must be said that it is a custom.
? In the autumn of 1253, the Yuan Army, led by Kublai Khan, set out from Liupanshan in Ningxia and assembled in Lintao, Gansu. After Sichuan Songpan, the soldiers attacked Dali in three ways. In December of the lunar calendar, Dali City was broken, and Wang Duan Xingzhi of Dali fled to Chicheng (now Kunming). After Kublai Khan moved his troops northward, he left Uriyangqatai, the governor, to continue to pacify all parts of Dali, and Wu Liangyong was detained with Duan Xingzhi, a prisoner in Chicheng. Then, on the basis of the administrative division of Dali regime, Uriyangqatai established 190,000 households, with thousands and hundreds of households, and further implemented the military rule of Mongolian nobles, which laid the foundation for the later establishment of Yunnan Province. 1276, Saidianchi moved the administrative center established during the military rule to Kunming, which officially became the capital of Yunnan Province.
? In August of A.D. 138 1, Zhu Yuanzhang mobilized 300,000 troops, with Fu Youde as commander in chief and Aquamarine and Mu Ying as lieutenants, to send troops to Yunnan for conquest. 65438+ In February, the Ming army was defeated by the Yuan army, and Aquamarine and Muying attacked Kunming. Liang Wang fled to Jinning, jumped into Dianchi Lake to commit suicide, and the Ming army entered Kunming. 1389, Mu Ying went to Beijing to visit Zhu Yuanzhang, returned to Yunnan, and settled in Yunnan with millions of soldiers and civilians from the south of the Yangtze River. From 1392 to 1398, Mu Chun moved the population of Nanjing to Yunnan.
? The Yuan Dynasty laid the administrative foundation of the capital of Kunming, and the Ming Dynasty brought the humanistic foundation to Yunnan from the Central Plains. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1382), Mu Ying, a general of the Ming Dynasty who was guarding Yunnan, decided to rebuild Kunming City, so he invited Mr. Wang Zhanhai, the most famous master of architectural geomantic omen at that time, to go to Yunnan to choose a site for Kunming City. After Mr. Wang arrived in Yunnan, he explored the mountains and rivers of Kunming and ordered 48 feng shui acupoints, which was praised by later generations as 48 letters of princes. Among them is the Changchong Mountain, which winds northward. Jinma Mountain, known as "Dong Shen Xiang Jun"; Baihe Mountain and Wangliangshan Mountain in the south; Xishan, Pan Yushan and Bijia Mountain in the west. There are Dianchi Lake and Panlong River.
The snake mountain in the north of Kunming occupies the vigorous, ethereal and mysterious spirit of Feng Shui, and has been the main vein of Feng Shui in Kunming since the Ming Dynasty.
The Jinma Mountain in the east is the Qinglong Mountain in Kunming, which looks like a galloping pony. In the historical evolution, it was once a fortress guarding the east gate of Kunming.
Xishan, Pan Yu and Bijiashan are all very aura. Xishan has the aura of mountains and the nourishment of Dianchi Lake in 500 miles. In ancient times, many temples were built. Taihua Temple, Huating Temple and Longmen in Xishan Mountain have enjoyed strong incense after countless dynasties. In modern times, Zen master Xu Yun once practiced in Xishan, which set each other off and became interesting.
At the foot of the jade case mountain, it looks like a case, with a rising literary spirit and green jade. The bell of the bamboo temple has been ringing since the Tang Dynasty. The Yu 'an Mountains are precious, rich, Zen and artistic, extending to Heilinpu and Kunming High-tech Zone. Since ancient times, scholars have never dared to despise this pulse. According to historical research, the earliest city in Kunming was built in Heilinpu area of ancient Yunnan, which is enough to show the weight of the jade case.
Dianchi Lake, located in the southwest of Kunming, is a beautiful and rich water in Kunming and one of the sources of the Yangtze River. Dianchi Lake flows into the Yangtze River through Jinsha River.
The central axis of Kunming city is the road extending from north to south. Zhengyi Road, Baita Road, Qingnian Road and Beijing Road are the four meridians of Kunming from north to south. Righteousness is directly connected with the prosperity of Wuhua Mountain. Historically, the Yunnan-Guizhou Governor's Office, the Chief Secretariat's Office, the Governor's Office, Fantai, Guatai and other important offices have lived on both sides of Yidao. The atmosphere in towns and villages on Beijing Road is good.
Zhenzhuang is another courtyard of Yunnan President Long Yun in history. Since 1950s, it has been the first choice for the head of state to stay in Kunming for half a century.
Wucheng Road, changchun road, Jinbi Road and Tuodong Road in Kunming are the latitudinal veins of the city.
Wucheng Road starts from Xiaoximen, connects with Renmin West Road leading to Minshan, extends from Xunxiang, a main lane, to the Confucian Temple, and is called changchun road after it meets Zhengyi Road. After the expansion of the city, Wucheng Road and changchun road are called Renmin Middle Road, and the section extending eastward to Xinying Community is called Renmin East Road. Wucheng Road and changchun road move on the branches of Wuhua Mountain, carrying excellent airflow.
? Jinbi Road and Tuodong Road are another long road that inherits the airflow at the foot of Wuhua Mountain and extends from west to east, starting from Maitreya Temple in the west and reaching Dongjiawan in the east. On this road, there are not only Kunming landmark Jinma Bijifang, but also national cultural relic ancient Nanzhao classic building. The Maitreya Temple section at the western end of Jinbi Road was once the residence of the party's military and political organs, and Tuodong Road was once the former site of Tuodong City in Nanzhao. Pulse gas also inherited the aura of Jinma Mountain in the East Mountain Range.
? The Letter from Mr. Wang Zhanhai is one of Mr. Wang's works about building a city in Yunnan. It is said that there are three works handed down by Yi * * at that time, one is the Complete Works of the Princes, the other is the Letters of Mr. Wang Zhanhai, and the other is the Atlas of Kunming, accompanied by documents such as Reporting to the Imperial Court. However, after hundreds of years of changes, all that remains now is Mr. Wang Zhanhai's letter.
? When the city was about to be built, Wang Zhan Sea specially made three stones engraved with the words "South of the Yangtze River in Yunnan before and after 500 years" and "Yunnan is ahead in everything". In this way, the winding Changchong Mountain in the north is connected with the aerial vein of Kunming City, forming the intersection of turtles and snakes, which makes Kunming have a trend of heaven and earth, with long mountains and long waters.
? With Mr. Wang's location and location, Kunming City should be a treasure trove of hidden dragons and pearls, but why is there no real dragon emperor here? According to legend, when Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty put down the rebellion in Wu Sangui, he besieged Kunming for eight years without results. Finally, we listened to Mr. Feng Shui's suggestion of "breaking the main mountain Long Mai", excavated the rock and soil in front of Tiefeng Temple in the north of Kunming, and vented the king's anger in Long Mai, Kunming, thus breaking the city. With Long Mai gone, Kunman was naturally depressed.
? In those days, Zhu Yuanzhang dug around Long Mai to leak secrets, which lasted for hundreds of years. It's not easy. This is the fate of Changchong Mountain. At that time, Mr. Dong Bing said to himself: Kunming is finished, and there will be no big shots in the future!
? After some historical storms, the whole city of Kunming still stands at the southwest end of the motherland. It is known as the Spring Flower City with "four seasons like spring and pleasant climate", but it has lost its ambition to swallow the world in those years, which also makes Kunming people like to be lazy all their lives.
? This is my hometown, Kunming, a place where I was born, and I used to be proud of it. However, with the progress of the times and the development of society today, when I went out to see the outside world, I realized that my hometown needed to be improved too much. In the past, many people who went out pointed at my hometown with a straight face, and I would argue with them with indignation. Many foreign friends will never finish repairing my hometown.
? Back to my hometown for many years, I just caught up with the construction of Chuangwen. The creation of the central selection is a manifestation of urban progress, but it has become a performance project that wastes people and money here. Hundreds of thousands of people were dispatched and hundreds of millions of funds were used. All kinds of formalism, all kinds of facade projects, and the embodiment of civilization are really just the highlights of a city. Clean up the streets? I can only say that I was crowned by a bathing monkey, how can it be civilized! To be civilized, we must first know what civilization is.
? In fact, I don't need to list the specific examples one by one. Many real examples happen in our daily city bar code and live around us. I'm not attacking sarcasm, but as a Kunming native, I hope my hometown will get better and better. Living in other provinces has given me a deeper understanding and experience of my country. I am extremely proud of the development and prospect of my motherland. I also hope that the directors and decision makers in my hometown can have a little heart.