In the second year of Emperor Yong of the Eastern Han Dynasty (108), Guanghan vassal state was established in the northern part of Guanghan County, which was under the jurisdiction of Wenxian County in Gansu Province and was just placed under Guanghan vassal state.
In the 20th year of Jian 'an (2 15), Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty changed Guanghan to county and Gangbian Road to county.
In the 24th year of Jian 'an (2 19), Liu Bei Military Group set up a military fortress Jiangyou garrison on Gangbian Road to prevent Cao Cao Military Group from crossing Motianling south, which was later called Jiangyou Pass. It is located in Nanba Town, 50 kilometers southeast of the county seat.
In the seventh year (229) after the rule of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms, the Shu Han regime established Guangwu County in the south of Gangbian Road, and at the same time changed Gangbian Road to Gangbian County, with the same territory, and both counties were placed under Yinping County.
In October of the fourth year of Jingyuan, Emperor Wei Yuan (in the first year of Yan Xing, in 263), Cao Wei recruited Deng, the general of the Western Expedition, stepped out of the evil road of fair competition and raided Jiangyou garrison. Ma Su, commander-in-chief of the Shu and Han Dynasties, surrendered without a fight. Wei Jun marched, captured Chengdu, Shu Han perished, and Guangwu and Gangbian counties belonged to Cao Wei.
In the second year of Xian Xi of Wei Yuan (265), the Western Jin Dynasty was established on behalf of Wei, and Guangwu and Gangbian counties were returned to the Western Jin Dynasty.
In the first year of Tai Kang, Emperor Wu of the Western Jin Dynasty (280), he perished and the world returned to Jin. Guangwu County was named Pingwu County, which was the first time that the county was established in the name of Pingwu. The name Pingwu is a combination of Pingwu and Guangwu, which means "the world is peaceful from now on, and the soldiers will rest forever".
In the third year of Yongjia, Emperor Huaidi of Jin Dynasty (309), a big country was established in Li Xiong, which was called Cheng Han in history, and Pingwu and Gangbian counties belonged to Cheng Han.
In the third year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (347), Huan Wen conquered Shu Han, and Pingwu and Gangbian counties entered the territory of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At that time, Gangbian County of this province entered Pingwu County, which still governs Nanba Town of Pingwu County, and later it was assigned to Yin Ping County, which governs Xiaoxiba Town of jiangyou city.
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Southern Song Dynasty and the Qi Dynasty, Pingwu County was established and transferred to Yin Ping County in the north. At that time, Beiyinping County and Yin Ping County under its jurisdiction were the same town as Xiaoxiba Town in jiangyou city.
In 553, the Western Wei Dynasty abolished the emperor for two years. Taking advantage of the civil strife in Nanliang, Wei Chijiong, a general of the Western Wei Dynasty, cut Shu, and Shu entered the territory of the Western Wei Dynasty. After the Western Wei Dynasty occupied Shu, Longzhou was restored, and its territory was moved from Xiaoxiba Town in jiangyou city to Jiangyouguan Town in Pingwu County.
In the third year of Emperor Wendi (583), the four counties of Jiangyou, Jinglong, Ma Pan and Jianyang were abolished, and the five counties of Jiangyou, Pingwu, Yin Ping, Ma Pan and Qinxing were directly owned by Longzhou. In the 13th year (598), Qinxing County was changed to County.
In 607, Yang Di changed Longzhou to Pingwu County, and still ruled Nanba Town of Pingwu County. At that time, Yin Ping County was placed under Pu 'an County, and Pingwu County led Jiangyou, Pingwu, Ma Pan and Fang Wei counties.
In the first year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (6 18), Pingwu County was changed to Longmen County, and a western word was added in that year, called Xilongmen County, which still governs Jiangyou, Pingwu, Ma Pan and Fang Wei counties. In the fourth year of Wude (62 1), Fangwei County was divided into three counties: Jiangyou, Pingwu and Ma Pan.
In the first year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (627), Xilongmen County was changed to Longzhou, also known as Longmen County, which was under the jurisdiction of Jimmy County and Maozhou, and became Zhengzhou during the reign of Empress Wu (685-688). In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634), Pingwu County entered Jiangyou County, and the state led Jiangyou and Ma Pan counties.
In the first year of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (742), Longzhou was changed to Jiangyou County, Ma Pan County was changed to Qingchuan County, and the county led Jiangyou and Qingchuan counties.
In the second year of Tang Suzong-Germany (757), Jiangyou County was named Ling Ying County, and Longzhou Prefecture was juxtaposed. Inscribed on the tablet is "Li Long moved to the shrine", and announced on October 28th, the second year of Zhide: "Jiangyou Ancient City has Lingshan. From the Liang Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, it was exhibited many times. The dragon is in the realm, praise. Longzhou can be promoted to the governor and given the title of Lingying County. " "Lingshan" is Niuxin Mountain in Nanba Town.
In the first year of Su Zonggan Yuan (758), Ling Ying County was changed to Longzhou, and Jiangyou and Qingchuan counties were still taken over.
During the Five Dynasties, the pre-Shu and post-Shu regimes inherited the old system of the Tang Dynasty, and the establishment and governance of Longzhou, Jiangyou and Qingchuan counties remained unchanged.
After the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty, Longzhou was still established, leading Jiangyou and Qingchuan counties. In the fifth year of Song Huizong Zhenghe (1 1 15), Longzhou was changed to Zhengzhou. In the first year of Emperor Gaozong of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 135), it changed Fuzhou to Longzhou, and still led Jiangyou and Qingchuan counties.
In the third year of Baoqing, Song Lizong (1226), the Southern Song Dynasty court instituted a lawsuit against the chief of Sanzhai Village in Longzhou, and awarded the position of hereditary litigation chief to Wang Xingjian, a judge in Longzhou, and the chief of Longzhou Tusi was formally born. Wang Xingjian became the ancestor of Wang Xing's Tusi.
Song Lizong Duanping for three years (1236), there was a mutiny in the state, and Qingchuan County was abandoned. In the sixth year of Li Zongbao (1258), Longzhou and Jiangyou moved to Yongcun (now Dakang Town, jiangyou city). Since then, until the early Ming Dynasty (130), Pingwu County has no administrative region above the county level, and it is under the jurisdiction of Jiangyou County and Sanzhai County in Longzhou.
In the first year of Xianchun in Song Duzong (1265), the Southern Song Dynasty court awarded the title of Yan Xueshi, the ruler of Longzhou, and the whole territory of Longzhou became a chieftain territory. Become the ancestor of China Xue Tusi.
In the 13th year of Yuan Shizu to Yuan Dynasty (1276), the chieftain of Longzhou belonged to Yuan Dynasty, and now Pingwu County is still under the jurisdiction of Jiangyou County and Sanzhai County of Longzhou. In the twenty-second year of Zhiyuan (1285), Jiangyou County entered Longzhou, and now Pingwu County is under the jurisdiction of Longzhou, and Longzhou Sanzhaikui has a lawsuit.
In the first year of Zheng Zhi, Yuan Shundi (134 1), Longzhou was promoted as the propaganda department of Longzhou. From Shun Di to Zheng Zheng for eleven years (135 1), it was promoted to Longzhou Marshal House, and the lawsuit of Longzhou Miyake was included in it. Today, Pingwu County is under the jurisdiction of Longzhou. Zheng Zheng twenty-one years (136 1 year), Longzhou Marshal House was changed to Longzhou Xuanwei Department.
In the 22nd year of Zheng Zhi, Yuan Shundi (1362), the Xia regime was established in the Ming Dynasty, occupying Longzhou, and the Xuanwei Department of Longzhou was still established in the following year, and Jiangyou County and Xingjiao Town (now Wudu Town, jiangyou city) were restored. Today, Pingwu County is under the jurisdiction of Jiangyou County in Longzhou. In the first year of Daxia Kathy (Yuan Zhi 27th year 1367), it was awarded to Longzhou and other military and civilian propaganda departments.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1369), Pingwu County now belongs to Jiangyou County of Longzhou and Qianhu Shouqingchuan.
In the eighteenth year of Wanli in Ming Shenzong (1590), ningwu county was newly established, and Longan Town and Longan House in Pingwu County were jointly governed. In the 19th year of Wanli (159 1), ningwu county was changed to Pingwu county. This is the third time that the county has been established in the name of "Pingwu". Since then, the county name and territory have remained unchanged until the end of 2009.
In the sixth year of Qing Shunzhi (1649), the Qing army captured Long 'an House, and the chieftain also submitted to the Qing Dynasty. The Qing government still set up Long 'an House, which governed Pingwu, Jiangyou and Shiquan counties, and closed the case of Antelope Guanlong, the governor of Longxibao, Sankui, and thousands of households in Qingchuan. In the tenth year of Shunzhi (1653), Jiangyou County entered Pingwu County. In the 16th year of Shunzhi (1659), Qingchuan garrison was merged into Pingwu County.
In the first year of Kangxi (1662), Anfu, Li Long, Jiangyou County was rebuilt, and it still governs Wudu Town, jiangyou city.
In the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), Songpan Weili was transferred to Long 'an House. In the ninth year of Yongzheng (173 1), Zhang Mingjun was placed in Long 'an House, and Songpan Wei was changed to Songpan Hall. In the same year, Pingwu County set up a county magistrate's office in Qingchuan (now Qingxi Town, Qingchuan County) to take charge of the land under the jurisdiction of the former Qingchuan Garrison.
In the twenty-five years of Qianlong (1760), Songpan Hall was upgraded from a scattered hall to a zhili hall, which was out of the jurisdiction of Longyan Hall.
In the seventh year of Jiaqing (1802), Pingwu County set up a general office in Yinda, which was under the jurisdiction of Tonghe River Basin in Nanping County.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the national government abolished Long 'an House and still set up the lawsuit of Pingwu County and Huangyangguan Soil Factory. Judge Yang Diguan, the land owner of Longxibao, turned to Sichuan West Road (governing Chengdu, renamed Sichuan Road the following year). Pingwu county, the original county was changed to Qingchuan county (revoked in 18 years of the Republic of China), and the main book department was directly under the jurisdiction of the county.
After the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), the county entered the period of warlord separatist regime.
In the 13th year of the Republic of China (1926), Xichuan Road was abandoned and Pingwu County was transferred to the province.
In June of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Sichuan government was unified, and Pingwu County was under the jurisdiction of the 14th administrative supervision area established by the Sichuan provincial government (the Commissioner's office was located in Jiange County).
In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the county was divided into three districts: the first district was located in the county, and then moved to Crystal, the second district was located in Fantiegou, and the third district was located in Qingxi. The hereditary territories of the three chieftains began to be nominally brought under the jurisdiction of Pingwu County.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the hereditary territory of the three chieftains was renamed as "Yidi", and three specialized townships of Huang Yang, Yang Di and Huya were established, and it was planned to implement the Baojia system in the territory of the three chieftains. However, due to the resistance of the chieftain and the obstruction of the people, the official collar system is still implemented.
In April of the 31st year of the Republic of China (1942), the Sichuan provincial government designated Pingwu County as the third district and established Qingchuan County. In the same year, three special townships in Tusi territory were changed to townships, which were placed under the first district of Pingwu County. Three chieftains exist in name only, and contemporary Pingwu County is basically formed.
1949 10 10/day, People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded. On February 27th, 65438, Pingwu County was liberated.
1950 1, Pingwu County People's Government was established and placed under Jiange District (now Guangyuan City). In July of that year, the Tibetan Autonomous Committee was established, consisting of three tribes: antelope, white bear and tiger tooth, and the official system and leader system were restored in the original Tusi hereditary territory. Outside the jurisdiction of the Tibetan Autonomous Committee, there are five districts, 19 townships. 195 1 In September, the Xizang Autonomous Region Committee was changed to Xizang Autonomous Region.
1952 65438+February, Jiange area was renamed Guangyuan area. 1March, 953, Guangyuan area was revoked, and Pingwu County was transferred to Mianyang area. 1February, 956, Baishi Township was designated as Lijiang Oil County, Ganxi, Guixi, Duba and Guanling Township as Beichuan County, and the layout of the county was basically finalized.
1956 5438+00 In June, the democratic reform in Xizang Autonomous Region was completed, and the 755-year-old chieftain system in this county officially ended. The county administrative division was changed to 4 districts and 32 townships 1 town.
From 1958 to 1959, the county was corporatized, and then 6 districts, 39 people's communes and 1 town were formed.
1July, 968, Mianyang area was renamed Mianyang area, and Pingwu County was assigned to Mianyang area.
1984 people's commune was changed to township, and county * * * governed 6 districts and 39 townships 1 town.
1February, 985, Mianyang area was abolished and Mianyang city was established, and Pingwu county was transferred to Mianyang city.
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1995, 6 townships including Suojiang, Xutang, Pingnan, Shuiguan, Paddy Field and Jiubao were restored, 9 towns were under the jurisdiction of the county, and 16 townships (including 6 Tibetan townships) were restored.
1In March, 1999, the Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Pingwu County to enjoy the treatment of minority counties.
In July 2003, Xutang, Suojiang and Pingnan were changed to Qiang townships.
By the end of 2009, the county * * * had jurisdiction over 9 towns (including 3 Qiang townships), 16 townships (including 6 Tibetan townships and 3 Qiang townships), 249 villages, 1486 villagers' groups and 10 neighborhood committees. The total population of the county is 596 15 households 186772 people, of which the non-agricultural population is 2765 1 person, accounting for 14.80%. Of the total population, 9745 1 is male and 8932 1 is female, and the sex ratio is 1 10: 100. The annual birth rate was 8.09‰, the mortality rate was 6.55‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1.54‰, which was 5.74 thousand points higher than the same period in 2008. There are 1 1 person and 66 144 people in the county, accounting for 35.4% of the total population.