How to use it can refer to the ancient books of Feng Shui: Interpretation of Compass, Interpretation of Compass, etc. This matter is too complicated to be explained clearly in a few words. He is a Feng Shui gentleman, and he has never heard of it at home. This thing, you need to know the name and function of each layer, stainless steel measurement is prone to errors.
The sky disk and the earth are the two years of Feng Shui compass, symbolizing the round place. The venue is square with a concave circle in the middle; The top plate is round and the bottom is slightly convex. It can rotate on the concave circle of the venue, with a compass in the middle, also called magnetic needle and gold needle. Judging from the records and objects in various geomantic books, there are many kinds of geomantic compasses, ranging from simple two or three layers to more than forty complicated ones. For example, the compass chart is divided into five layers: the first layer is Tianchi, which feng shui experts think is Tai Chi in the compass, in which golden water is hidden, moving and yang, static and yin; The second floor of innate gossip, also known as the inner disk, refers to the scriptures; Three layers of gossip; There are twenty-four needles on the fourth floor, which are divided into yin dragon and yang dragon. The Yin Dragon is Hai, Ugly, Gen, Mao, Xun, Si, C, Ding, Wei, Geng, You, Xin, Yang Long is Ren, Zi, Gui, Yin, A, B, Zhen, Wu, Kun, Shen and Qi. Seventy-two floors over the mountains and five floors, that is, sixty jiazi plus eight days' work plus four dimensions, * * * seventy-two, to cope with seventy-two wait. According to Mr. Wang Zhenduo's research, compasses can be divided into coastal type and inland type according to the manufacturing area. The former is Yangzhou in Fujian and Xingning in Guangdong, while the latter is Suzhou in Jiangsu and Xiuning in Anhui. Let's take the compass made by Xiuning as an example and briefly introduce it. The concept in the compass has been explained before, so I won't go into details.
The first floor is Tianchi, or Tai Chi. The needle is in the middle, the red head points south and the black head points north. Feng Shui experts believe that Tai Chi gives birth to all things, one is Tai Chi, the other is two instruments (Yin and Yang, Gan Kun), the third is three talents (heaven, earth and people), the fourth is four images (east, west and north), the fifth is five elements (gold, wood, water, fire and earth), and the sixth is Liu Jia (Jiazi and JOE). In geomantic theory, Tianchi and Lily are very important. Rules, weights and radii need to be established. Lily moves as yang, and its static surface is yin. Meridian is divided into two instruments, which are combined into four images, and Lenten is gossip, which determines the orientation. Therefore, heaven has become, the tunnel is flat, and human nature has been established.
The second layer is innate gossip (most compasses are gossip).
The third layer is the nine planets, which have two formulations: one is represented by Yang Junsong's "Shake the Dragon Classic" in the Tang Dynasty, which is called Wolf Greedy Star, Giant Gate Star, Lu Cunxing, Wenquxing, Wu Quxing, Lian Zhenxing, Broken Army Star, Zuo Fuxing and You Bixing; One, represented by Liao *' s The Transformation of Nine Planets in Song Dynasty, is named Sun Star, Moon Star, Golden Mercury, Jupiter, Genius Star, Highest Day Star, Lonely Obsidian Star, Dry Mars and Sweeping Star. This compass is engraved with arrows, which are referred to as greed, greatness, wealth, literature, martial arts, honesty, help and greed for short. The nine planets cooperate with the twenty-four mountains and five elements, forming the root soldiers and wolves greedy for wood, Xun Xin's giant gate soil, Ganjialu's soil, Kun Bi's wood, God's precious gold, Li Renyin's water, Zhen Geng's Lian Zhen fire.
The fourth layer is the stars, with 24 * * *, namely Emperor, Tianwen, Tiangui, Tianyue, Shao Wei, Tianhan, Tianguan, Heaven and Earth, Antarctic, Tianma, Taiwei, Tian Ping, Taiyi, Tiangang, Tianguan, Tianyuan, Tian Yun, Shi Tian, Chutian, Tianhan and Shi Tian. Yi said, "There is something in the sky, and there is something underground." Feng shui experts believe that there are 24 stars under the 24 stars, and the stars are beautiful and evil, so there are good and bad luck in the old place. For example, the emperor should be inferior to the sea, the sky, the unitary and the C, which is the "four walls" and the most expensive star, also known as the "four expensive stars". Except for the humble, all three of them have the experience of building the country and the capital. Fanxing shines on the crypt, and Jin Mu Water, Fire and Soil Combination Bureau is auspicious, but it is unlucky to be out.
The fifth floor is twenty-four geographical locations, that is, twenty-four directions. This is the inner disk, also called the straight needle. 24 people went up to 24 solar terms and down to 24 underground mountains. The order is as follows: Kangua Renzigui in the north, Guagua Ugly in the northeast, Guajia Maoyi in the east, Yingua IV in the southeast, Ligugua Bingwu Ding in the south, Kungua in the southwest, Dugua Geng in the west, and dried melon in the northwest. In geomantic omen, twenty-four directions are used to determine the direction of mountains and distinguish the direction of water. If the intraday index refers to a solar term, then anger is on its corresponding side. In addition, according to the figures in Luo Shu, the yin and yang of divination qi, such as Gannan Nine, Kunbei One, Dongnan Three and Kanxi Seven, are all odd numbers, so the four hexagrams are yang, and the branches accepted are also yang, that is, Gannan A, Kunna B, Qianna Yin Deficiency and Kanna, all marked in red, and the rest are yin and black.
The sixth floor is the twenty-four solar terms, starting from the beginning of spring and ending in the cold and ugliness, in order to push five times over gold, wood, water, fire and earth and observe Shaoyin, Shaoyang, Taiyin and the sun.
The seventh floor is seventy-two mountains, distributed under twenty-four. The first floor is divided into three dragons and twelve branches, such as Dinghai, Hayes and Xinhai, and the second floor is Bingzi, Wuzi and Gengzi. After crossing the mountain, you will know the origin and development, and then you can tell the good from the bad. For example, Haishan can only take Dinghai and Xinhai, and Zishan can only take Bingzi and Gengzi. Eight dimensions are in space, for example, the index is fierce in these spaces.
Divide the money on the eighth floor Under the twenty-four mountains, each mountain has five, so there are 120, which can avoid loneliness and emptiness.
On the ninth floor, there are 24 people in the middle board, also known as the middle needle board. The meridian is aligned between the inner plate Renzi and Bingwu, staggered to the right by half in the direction of the Twenty-four Mountains, and points to the Arctic meridian. Feng shui experts believe that Guan Tianxing, who is in the needle, has a degree of advancement and retreat, and the mountains and rivers in Shimonoseki are divided.
The tenth floor is the same as the eighth floor, but it is staggered.
The eleventh floor is 60 dragons crossing the ground. According to feng shui experts, if you blow off dust through a pipe, gas will come out of the hole. Everything happens where the internal organs flow. The land is auspicious, and the soil rises with it. When the air permeates the ground, it will sit high, it will be flat, it will be clean and beautiful, and it will be fierce.
The twelfth floor is a formula, which is used to explain good or bad luck to the sixty dragons in the first place.
The thirteenth floor is twelve times.
The 14th floor is the 12th Division.
On the fifteenth floor, there are sewing needles on the outer plate, and the meridian is aligned with the middle of the inner plate between Zigui and Noon Ding, staggered to the left in the direction of Twenty-four Mountains, pointing to Shadow Noon.
The sixteenth floor is the same as the eighth floor, but it is staggered.
The seventeenth floor is the same as the eleventh floor, but it is staggered.
The eighteenth floor is occupied by five elements.
The nineteenth floor is Sunday night, that is, 28 nights.
The above description is a 19 layer compass. As for the compass with more than 30 turns and 40 turns, plus eight evils, eight roads and four roads, yin and yang dragons, robbers and robbers, penetrating strange doors, giving the secret needle 240 points, listening to the five elements, and registering twelve generals, needless to say, outsiders are dazzled, and even ordinary feng shui masters may not understand it. If the geomantic compass is simplified, its basic framework is nothing more than three disks and three needles: that is, the inner disk is the positive needle, which acts as a compass and refers to the magnetic pole meridian; The needle in the human disk points to the meridian of the North Pole; The outer disk sewing needle points to the shadow noon, forming a magnetic declination with the positive needle, and determining the due south direction. Other levels, more or less fine-tuning data, have different functions in Feng Shui.
Daoist Ding Xia in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty said: "Compass is a guide to geomantic omen. Without a compass, the direction of the mountain will be divided and the orientation will be determined. " Fo Yin's "Feng Shui Lecture Notes" also said: "The compass is the secret treasure of the Kanyu family. It depends on the degree of the stars, the correct orientation, the distribution of gold and the determination of points. Therefore, it is listed as the key to the yin house. People who study it are Taoists, and we must first understand the wonderful use of the compass. " The key to the use of compass is to look at the needle, and judge whether it is good or bad according to the shaking of Tianchi magnetic needle. Feng Shui once summed up the "Eight Wonders of Compass": one is prevarication, fear, uncertainty and not returning to the center line, indicating that there are old-fashioned artifacts underground; Two pairs, suddenly, the needle crosses the water surface and does not belong to the meridian, and there must be metal minerals or iron under it; Third, bullying, bullying, attracting with a magnet, and the needle is unstable; Four probing, hitting and throwing, dropping the needle half-sinking and half-floating, not floating on the surface, not sinking at the bottom, or ups and downs; Five sinks, no, indicating that there are bronzes underground; Six times, not smooth, the needle fluttered; Seven sides, no, east to west, less than the middle line; Eight positive points, the center line of assembly. The first seven situations were unlucky, but the eighth needle was lucky to return to the center line. If the geomantic master looks at the direction of water, he will use the red line (some white lines) in the middle of the compass (disk) to specify the intersection point of the nozzle, then turn the circular compass to make the magnetic needle parallel to the seabed line of Tianchi, and then see what the red line on the disk means, so that the position can be inferred according to the geomantic theory. If the direction is not suitable, the compass will be adjusted to Kyrgyzstan. Gelongsha, acupoints, building houses, etc. , all adopt the same method.