Zhijin belonged to the ghost face in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Song Xiangguo in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Daye Langguo in the Warring States Period. The Qin Dynasty belonged to Hanyang County and Ba County; The Han Dynasty belonged to Yizhou County; Shu and Han Dynasties belonged to Pingyi County and Nanzhong County; In the late Shu-Han Dynasty, it belonged to Luodian State. Ningzhou County in Jin Dynasty, Pingyi County in Ningzhou in Han Dynasty, Yelang County in Ningzhou in Later Qin Dynasty and Pingman County in Ningzhou in Song and Qi Dynasties. Liang and Chen belong to Ningzhou Jixia. In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Luodian, and in the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Shao Qing. In the Yuan Dynasty, a long lawsuit was brought against Leipo, Mopo, Gao Qiao and Shibeidong, which were not studied by Yixi of Bafan Shunyuan Propaganda Department. The Ming Dynasty was a lawsuit against thirteen Liu Longpi, Dedu, Li Duo and Ajia headed by Xuanwei, Guizhou. In the fifth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1666), Pingyuan House was founded. Later, it was reduced to Zhou, once transferred to Weining House, and later transferred to Dading House in the early years of the Republic of China.
According to the Records of Pingyuan County compiled by Chen Jinshi Houguang of Qing Daoguang, "Zhijin Qin belongs to Ba County; Han is a county of Han nationality; Living on earth for the Gelao people; After the Jin Dynasty, the barbarians entered the government; The Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties were all Pila County; Plain county in Qing dynasty;
19 13 established Pingyuan county, 19 14 changed zhijin county. According to the Records of Places of Interest in Guizhou: "In the Republic of China, the state was changed to a county, and zhijin county was named after Zhijin River." (In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), in June of 5438+0, it was named after Zhijin Street and Zhijin Pass in the east of Pingyuan Prefecture, and changed to zhijin county today. )
There are 74 cultural relics and historic sites in Zhijincheng, including four famous temples, four pavilions, four temples, four temples and eight temples, most of which were built in the prosperous period of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, namely Kannonji, Zizhu Temple, Baiyi Temple and Huilongguan. Jade Emperor Pavilion, Doulao Pavilion, Wenchang Pavilion and Wenteng Pavilion; Longxing temple, Dizang Temple, Dongshan Temple, Shoufu Temple; Wuhou Temple, Martyrs Temple, Dinggong Temple and Wanfu Temple; God of Wealth Temple, Wenchang Temple, Guandi Temple, Longwang Temple, Mawang Temple, Yan Di Temple, Black Temple and Chenghuang Temple. Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism have everything, and various cultures are integrated.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Pingyuan prefecture was changed to Pingyuan county; In the third year (19 14), it was renamed zhijin county and belonged to qianxi road; Twenty-four years (1935), under the second administrative supervision area of Guizhou Province (now Anshun City); Twenty-six years (1937), it was placed under the fourth administrative supervision area (now Bijie area).
1949 19 was liberated in February, and it belongs to Bijie District Administrative Inspector's Office (1952 was renamed Bijie District Commissioner's Office).
1970, Bijie area was changed to Bijie area, and Zhijin belonged to it.
1997, zhijin county 1 1 town, 13 township and 8 ethnic townships: Chengguan Town, Guiguo Town, Niuchang Town, Maochang Town, Huaqi Town, Longchang Town, Babu Town, Yina Town, Tangsan Town, Agong Town and so on. Banqiao Township, Qimo Township, Zhongzhai Township, Houzhai Miao Township, Jichang Miao and Yi Buyi Township, Baini Township, Shaopu Township, Xiongjiachang Township and Heitu Township, and the county government is located in Chengguan Town.
In the fifth census in 2000, the total population of zhijin county was 825,350, including 80,542 in Chengguan Town, 2 1.869 in Guiguo Town, 37 1.36 in Niuchang Town, 36 1.73 in Maochang Town, and 32,665 in Citigroup Town. There are 30,657 people in Tangsan Town, 258 14 people in Agung Town, 35,297 people in Zhuzang Town, 2191person in Sanjia Township, 01person in Qiangzi Miao Township and 0/2045 people in Daping Miao and Yi Township. Houzhai Township 18 142, Jichang Township, 29902, Zhongzhai Township 17726, Qimo Township, 23475, Puweng Township 130 10, Shixing Township/kloc-0. He Ying Township 16465, Nayong Township 16758, Banqiao Township 19502, Baini Township 233 17, Shaopu Township 27772, Xiongjiachang Township196/kloc.
In 2003, zhijin county administered 1 1 town, 2 1 township (including 8 ethnic townships), 56 1 village committee and 27 neighborhood committees. At the end of the year, the total population was 930,400, including 448 1 000 ethnic minorities and 44,700 non-agricultural population.
By the end of 2007, the county had a total area of 2,868 square kilometers and a total population of 988,900. Jurisdiction 1 1 town, 2 1 township (including 8 ethnic townships), 556 administrative villages and 27 neighborhood committees.
In 20 13, zhijin county administered 6 streets, 9 towns, 17 townships, * * 574 villages and 472 1 villagers' groups, with a total population of 1 132600. The ethnic minorities with a large population are Miao, Yi, Bai and Buyi.
2065438+2006122 October, the organizational system of Ma Chang Township, Shaopu Township, Xiongjiachang Township, Baini Township, Heitu Township, Banqiao Township and Zhongzhai Township was abolished, and Machang Town, Shaopu Town, Xiongjiachang Town, Baini Town, Heitu Town, ban qiao and Zhongzhai Township were established respectively. After the town is built, the administrative area and government residence remain unchanged.