Tang Bohu's portrait of Yang Guifei
In July of the fifth year of Tianbao. Because Yang Guifei was spoiled and scolded by Xuanzong, she was sent back to her family by Xuanzong. It has been nine years since Tianbao was sent back to his family. What caused Yang Guifei to attack the emperor and be sent back to her family?
"History as a Mirror" records that the princess was jealous and arrogant and sent home in anger. According to Kaiyuan Biography, Princess Taizhen was often offended by jealousy and words. "Princess Taizhen was often offended by jealousy and words and called Gao Lishi back to her family.
It is not difficult to see that Yang Guifei is accused of being "jealous and arrogant". After all, who made Yang Guifei so jealous and repeatedly attacked Xuanzong? According to the discussion, many people suspect that Yang Guifei is jealous of Mei Fei, another concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, one of the eight talented women.
According to the biography of Mei Fei in Song Dynasty, "Mei Fei, whose real name is Jiang Caiping, entered the palace earlier than Yang Guifei 19 years. Wu Huifei, the favorite of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, died before, and Xuanzong's heart was gone, so eunuch Gao Lishi proposed a beauty contest all over the world. Gao Lishi left Fujian and met Jiang Caiping, marveling at nature. Therefore, she was taken back to the palace and dedicated to Tang Xuanzong.
Jiang Caiping, a native of Mei Fei, was born in Putian, Fujian (now Putian, Fujian), and is also called Princess Jiangdong in Putian today. Jiang Caiping was clever since childhood, and he was good at poetry and fu. Compared with Xie Daowen, a talented woman in Jin Dynasty, she is not only good at poems and songs, but also familiar with musical instruments, singing and dancing, and knows nothing about piano, chess, painting and calligraphy.
"Jiang Caiping not only looks gorgeous, but also gentle, and soon captured the heart of Xuanzong. Jiang Caiping especially likes colorful plum blossoms. Xuanzong pitied her infatuation with flowers and gave Dong Gongzheng's imperial concubine great favor, calling her "Mei Fei". When the plum blossoms were in full bloom, Xuanzong left here with his Mei Fei, enjoying flowers and singing poems, showing great love.
Jiang Caiping is officially called the plum blossom god in January.
Liu mei has not been traced for a long time, and the residual makeup is red with tears; Nagato was born without embellishment, so there is no need to comfort herself with pearls. A mutual aid (formerly known as Xie Ci Zhu Zhen)
The 60-year-old couldn't help but change her mind and recruit her daughter-in-law Yang as the imperial concubine. Yang Yuhuan's peerless beauty completely masked Mei Fei Jiang Caiping's grace and talent, so he was very busy. On one occasion, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty accidentally missed Mei Fei in Calyx Building of Xingqing Palace, and sent someone to quietly relieve Princess Mei Fei. Mei Fei's reply poem "Thanks for Zhu Zhen" was not adopted. When Xuanzong saw this poem, he remembered the days with Mei Fei and felt ashamed. So, she was called to Cui Hua Xiting to talk about the past, and was specially ordered to sing "Xie Ci" with music, which later became a famous song "Welcome to Zhu". I didn't expect this to be discovered by Yang Guifei. She was jealous and insulted Xuanzong and Mei Fei. Li Longji, after all, is the son of heaven, how can you let the imperial concubine experience such a time? In a rage, she was ordered to send Yang Guifei back to her in-laws.
Mei Fei likes plums and has a proud personality. His eyes are clean now, if plum is in season. After the Anshi Rebellion in 2000, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty fled in a hurry without taking Jiang Caiping with him. Chang 'an fell behind the times, and Mei Fei wrapped himself in white cloth and jumped into a well to die. In memory of her, Pukou Palace was built in my hometown of Putian, where the statue of "Zugu Huangfei" was enshrined.
"There is no dry place in the bedside house, and the feet are not lonely in rainy days." Two Poems in Du Fu's Cottage Blown by the Golden Wind. I believe that many people have a wrong understanding of the word "it rains all night" in the sentence, so that everyone in civilized countries interprets it as "the roof leaks"
Master: Guo Moruo translated these two sentences exactly the same: "The roof of the bed is wet with rain, and the rain on the feet is uninterrupted, like a hemp thread." This is also a comment on the general tolerance of tributaries.
According to the annotation of "House Leak" in Ci Hai, the first floor means: the place where small accounts are set in the southeast corner of modern rooms. For example, "Poetry, Elegance and Pity": "In your room, only water leaks." Mao Chuan, the southeast corner is called House Leak.
That is to say, "it rains all night" is a positional noun, which refers to the southeast corner of the house, rather than the house leaking all night. The seniors set up a bed next to the north window of the house. Because there is a skylight in the southeast corner, the sun shines into the room, so it is called house leakage. "
Er ya Shi gong says that the southwest corner is called Austria, the southeast corner is called House Leak, and the southeast corner is called it? Call the officer in the southwest corner.
It is also clear that "house leakage" refers to the southeast corner of the house. The predecessors set up a bed next to the north window of the house, because there is a skylight in the west: north corner, from which the sun shines into the room, so it is called house leakage. "Sparse": the house is leaking, and the indoor place name can be given a small account. The leaking place is called the southeast corner.
Qi also thinks that "house leakage" should be annotated as "southeast corner of the house"
From the point of view of poetry, if we annotate "house leakage" as "southeast corner of the house", it is exactly the same as "bedside" and conforms to the sentence pattern of ancient poetry. At the same time, use two different positions in the house to refer to all the houses, and make sure that all the houses are wet-there is no dry place. As a result, "the cottage was broken by the golden wind" and "the rain is not lonely" reflect each other.
If it's just a leak at the bedside, you shouldn't say wet "wet place", and the next sentence "wet feet are like hemp" is not suspected of semantic repetition.
Leaking in a broken house has many meanings.
According to Liu Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu Paidiao: "Zu Guangxing keeps shrinking his head and wants to go to Nanjun. When he got off the bus, Huan said,' It's so gloomy. My ancestors joined the army, as if they had leaked air from home.' Biography of the History of Jiang Zi-nan: "If the house leaks, it will rain all night, and you will know that I am also." "Yong Dong meets a fairy in Qingping Mountain Hall": "The house leaks worse. It rained all night and the boat ran into the wind."
But it is a bit repetitive to separate the high and low sentences of poetry from the columns, and what is missing is the broken house. Aluminum forgives 7 cooking? Faint? Pull? Do you owe the pen to the sedan chair? Is there an acre of liver? Excuse me. Fresh? Capsule field? /p & gt；
There is a famous saying in Yi Chuan, Classical Chinese Biography and Kun Classical Chinese that has been passed down to this day: a house with good virtue does not celebrate, and a house with poor virtue does not harm people. This means that there must be many ominous and lucky bad things in people who accumulate virtue and goodness. He who does whatever he wants is bound to suffer. The hero of today's story is such a celebrity who has accumulated virtue and goodness. His ancestors were brilliant and lived in different dynasties. This group is Fan Zhongyan.
fan zhongyan
Fan Zhongyan's ancestor Fan Lubing was the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, and Fan Zhongyan's father was also a clerk of Wu Yueguo. However, Fan Zhongyan lost his father in his childhood and his family was poor. His mother couldn't live alone with Fan Zhongyan, who was only two years old, so she married Governor Shan, and Fan Zhongyan changed her name to Zhu Shuo.
When Fan Zhongyan grew up, he learned his background, bid farewell to his mother and went to Yingtianfu to study. Rich and powerful students can't move. When Fan Zhongyan studied hard at Liquan Temple, he had to scrimp and save because of lack of money. When the millet porridge is cooked, put it in. When the porridge curdles, Fan Zhongyan divides it into four pieces with chopsticks. He takes two tablets each in the morning and doesn't have to eat at midnight. When the weather is fine inside, Fan Zhongyan goes up the mountain to pick wild vegetables, chop them up with wild onions and garlic, and pickle them together for dinner. Fan Zhongyan painted porridge and studied hard.
There is little food.
Fan Zhongyan studied hard, but he didn't do anything that hurt his conscience. Fan Zhongyan approached an alchemist when he was poor. The alchemist was seriously ill and dying, so he called Fan Zhongyan. I told Fan Zhongyan that I could turn mercury into platinum, but I don't have a wife and my son is still young, so I can't just entrust these secrets and platinum to my children. Because I trusted Fan Zhongyan, I gave the platinum and secret recipe to Fan Zhongyan for safekeeping. More than ten years later, Fan Zhongyan retired as an official. Knowing that my friend's son had grown up, he took it to Beijing and returned the secret recipe of platinum alchemy left by his father to the unsuspecting young people.
honest and self-disciplined
After Fan Zhongyan became an official, he helped the poor and persuaded Nong Sang. Fan Zhongyan paid special attention to the teaching miracle of rich children, opened academies and trained rich talents because he thought of his hard study experience in those years. There is also a rumor in the Suzhou circle: I heard that a teacher said that a house has good feng shui and will be able to become a dignitary in the future. Fan Zhongyan bought it out of his own pocket and converted it into an academy, hoping to train more talents for the country.
Fan Zhongyan's tomb
Because Fan Zhongyan has high requirements for future generations, his ancestors were also outstanding talents in the Northern Song Dynasty. That is, his great-grandson descendants, 800 years later, more than 70 people were promoted in various provinces, which is inseparable from Fan Zhongyan's example.
Fangongci
Fan Zhongyan was buried in Yichuan County, Luoyang after his death. According to official legend, Fan Zhongyan lived a clean life and had no money to set up a family cemetery. Because his son is a dead husband, the princess cried to the son of heaven when she returned to the palace to visit her relatives. The son of heaven gave Fan a treasure trove of geomantic omen. Fan Zhongyan's tombstone was written, and the inscription was written by Ouyang Xiu. Most of Fan's ancestors were buried here. The plaque of "Tao takes responsibility" in Fan's ancestral hall was also given by Emperor Guangxu to punish Fan's contribution.