The lost name
(1) I have always stubbornly believed that it is the beautiful and magical landscape of China that gave birth to the unprecedented brilliance and brilliance of the Tang poetry and the Song poetry and Yuan poetry, and made great painters such as Wang Wei, Wu Daozi, Mi Fei and Zhang Xu. China's mountains and rivers are natural, wrapped in love affairs, wrapped in parting thoughts, saturated with historical situations and life experiences of love and hate, and intoxicating in graceful poems and songs; In the process of pursuing form, meaning and rhyme, Dan Qing's paintings show charm.
I have a special preference for poems and paintings involving landscapes. I have always liked the artistic conception of "riding a donkey into the sword gate in the drizzle", driving a flat boat, swinging the West Lake, enjoying the lakes and mountains, enjoying the summer lotus and autumn laurel, listening to the Qiang tube clearing up and singing Lingge all night, all of which are the charm of Song and Tang Dynasties; Boating on the Maple Bridge, waiting for the bell of Hanshan Temple under the waning moon in the sparse river maple and the sparse fishing fire, and knocking on the wanderer's sorrow again after a thousand years; Bamboo straw sandals, set foot on Emei, the most beautiful place in the world, and see if the half moon that once lit up Shixian's broad blue shirt is still hanging obliquely on the swaying treetops today; Crossing the long yellow sand, listening to Bing Gu lying drunk in the smoke column deep in the desert and in the sunset at the end of the long river, Snoring that never wakes up ... _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "Going home before you get old will break your heart." What else can be so unforgettable?
(3) Walking between mountains and rivers, staring at the place, all wanderers are swimming in the rivers and lakes with wine. These literati who lost power and influence in officialdom, lost in love and lost in shopping malls, after some tossing in the world of mortals, were exhausted physically and mentally, unpaid, cynical and compassionate. They set foot in rivers and lakes, expressed their feelings for mountains and rivers, entrusted everything, and left at large. "Down and out rivers and lakes with wine, chu waist light palm; The emperor called instead of getting on the boat, saying that the minister was Brewmaster. " How arrogant and dissolute it is, how comfortable and happy it is! The lofty mountain, its independence, its pride in the world, water, water just caters to the nature of literati, responds to their inner spiritual ideals, and makes their thoughts and feelings find a home of sustenance, refuge and catharsis. Mountains and rivers have become the freest place and the broadest world for them to gallop their individual spirit and publicize their life ideals. The ancient charm of their love for the moon and the mottled traces of flying dragons and dancing phoenixes have given the natural landscape a rich and indelible humanistic color, with one mountain, one water, one garden, one pavilion, one flower, one grass, one stone and one tree, so they all have a strong passion for life, historical imprint, cultural origin and legend. The humble hill outside Xuancheng, Anhui Province, became a landscape because of Li Bai's occasional phrase "I met you late, only Jingting Mountain"; An ordinary private garden in the south of Shaoxing, however, because of the thousand-year-old "Hairpin Phoenix" and "Shen Garden Poetry" that Lu You hated, many people with temperament ignored the mountains and rivers and rushed to see it. The most typical one is Yueyang Tower. Where is the first floor? However, it is famous for "Du Shaoling's five-word swan song, Fan's two words are sad, Teng Zijing is full of waste, and Lv Chunyang will be drunk after three passes". The infiltration and promotion of humanistic spirit in the landscape makes China's landscape covered with mysterious cultural blue and filled with a religious mysterious atmosphere, which makes westerners who admire nature, seek the value of life in nature and pursue the true meaning of life scratching their heads.
(4) "The article is the landscape of the desk, and the landscape is the article on the ground". A good mountain or a good river, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Have a good tour, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The so-called "benevolent Leshan, wise people enjoy water", such fun, is not for laymen. Landscape becomes poetry, which is more poetic, and landscape becomes painting, which is the source of poetry and painting. Zhong Ling's exquisite landscapes gave birth to talented people and beautiful women, which probably belonged to China's ancient geomantic theory.
Good mountains and water are our material wealth and our spiritual wealth. I really appreciate the chic and romance of "according to a constant habit in my life" and look forward to realizing my childhood dream and traveling around the world.
Question 1:. Please fill in the following words on the horizontal line of paragraph (2) according to the characteristics of local landscape. (Fill in letters) (3 points)
A. desolation and mystery B. tenderness and gentleness C. beauty and elegance and strangeness
Question 2: The wave sentence in the second paragraph involves three poets in the Tang Dynasty and their related works. Please fill in the following table according to the hints in the text. (3 points)
Ji Zhang
"A Night's Parking by Fengqiao Bridge" and "Emei Mountain Moon Song" Emei Mountain is the autumn in the first half of the month, and it is reflected on the Pingqiang River. Wang Wei's desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.
Question 3:. Please follow the sentence pattern of "mountain" in the third paragraph and continue to write sentences about "water". (3 points)
The stalwart of the mountain is strong, the mountain is independent, the mountain is proud of the world, and the water is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Question 4:. In the third paragraph of the poem, it is written that "five words are a swan song, and Fan is concerned about love", among which Fan is Fan Zhongyan. Please talk about the so-called "two words are concerned about love" in combination with Yueyang Tower, which two words should be referred to? (2 points)
Question 5: Please add an example to the wavy line in the third paragraph according to your own cultural accumulation. (2 points)
Question 6: Please restore the following two sentences to the blanks in the fourth paragraph according to the context. (2 points)
A is a good book, and B is like enjoying a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation.
Reference answer:
Question 1: gentle, sincere, beautiful, elegant, strange, desolate and mysterious.
Question 1:
Hanshan Temple outside Gusu sings passenger ship Li Bai at midnight.
Climb to the top
Question 1: Example: beautiful, supple, agile, lively and unrestrained.
Question 1: sadness and happiness
Question 1: Write poems, article titles and related scenic spots, and add 2 points for those with beautiful language.
The Yellow Crane Tower in Sheshan, Wuhan is famous for Cui Hao's famous sentence "Yellow crane will never come, white clouds will never fly".
Question 1:BA
1 Question: This question examines the collocation of phrases and contexts, and requires students to carefully taste the language, grasp the essence and distinguish the differences.
Question 2: This question requires students to accumulate more famous works, and only in this way can they answer this question smoothly.
Question 3: The answer to this question is not unique, but the sentence pattern must be the same and the artistic conception must be the same.
Question 4: This question examines students' understanding of Yueyang Tower. The only important words are "worry" and "joy".
Question 5: The answer is not unique. Just write according to your own cultural accumulation.
Question 6: Students should read this question more and cultivate a good sense of language. Or analyze it according to the sentence structure.