world-shaking
There are Chengguan Ancient Town and Guo Hong New Town in Panxian County. The old city was built in the 22nd year of Ming Hongwu (1389) and has a history of 623 years. Guo Hong New Town was founded in 1992, and it has only been 20 years. The old city is more than 600 years old, with an urban area of only 4 square kilometers and a population of more than 40,000. It is only the 20th anniversary of Guo Hong's development, with an urban area of 1 1 square kilometer, a population of1100000, and a construction area of over 5 million square meters. The development speed of 20 years has far exceeded 600 years.
As early as 1 February, 9701day, the Zhanyi-Panguan section of Panxi Railway was opened to traffic, and there was a railway station in Guo Hong. There are more than 65,438+00 units in the station, such as depot and works section. Local businesses and enterprises have transfer stations, freight yards and warehouses in Guohong. Ziyi District built a building in Guo Hong and Guo Hong Primary School before 1989. In addition, there are a few small hotels and restaurants with a permanent population of over 65,438+0,000. 199 1 year, Ziyi district moved to Guo Hong for office, and the town was initially formed. Near Hongguo Railway Station, there are no fertile fields, all of which are mountainous and hilly, with potholes and occasional crops. There are bitter garlic seedlings and Bidens bipinnata in the fields, graves on the hillside, and it is particularly desolate everywhere. Since the development of Guo Hong, the hills have been razed to the ground, and the 50-meter-long streets run across the east and west. The streets are clean and tidy, and twenty or thirty stories of tall buildings can be seen everywhere. The traffic is busy, the people are prosperous and the economy is prosperous.
Have a plan long ago
During 1986, city leaders Guan Yanhe, Zhang Xiaode and Yi accompanied vice governor Liu Yulin to inspect. They agreed that Guo Hong has obvious geographical advantages and good traffic conditions, and it is necessary for Guo Hong to build a modern city. It is only a matter of time before the party and government organs of the SAR move their capital to Guo Hong. The annual production capacity of five mines in Panjiang Mining Bureau has reached more than 4 million tons. Jinjia Mine is planned, Huopu Mine and Tucheng Mine are rebuilt and expanded 199 1 year. With the approval of the Ministry of Energy, Panjiang Mining Bureau will move from Duanjiang Town to Hongguogouqiao area, and is also waiting for the development of Guo Hong.
Here comes the opportunity.
1992 18 10/February 2 1 day, despite his advanced age, Comrade Deng Xiaoping made an important speech on his southern tour of Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shanghai, which aroused great repercussions throughout the country and pushed the reform and opening up to a climax again. 1992 May 16, the CPC Liupanshui Municipal Committee held an enlarged meeting, which conveyed Comrade Deng Xiaoping's Speech on Southern Tour, and combined with the actual situation of Liupanshui City, put forward ten reform plans, one of which was to establish three municipal economic development zones, namely Liuzhipingzhai, Shuicheng Zhongshan and Panxian Guohong. The leaders of several leading groups in Panxian Special Economic Zone have carefully studied the spirit of the enlarged meeting of the Municipal Party Committee and expressed their support for the establishment of Guo Hong Economic Development Zone.
* * * The same development
On June 7th, 1992, Xia Guohua, secretary of the municipal party committee, and Guan Yanhe, mayor and his party went to Panjiang Mining Bureau to hold an on-site office meeting, and made it clear that Gangou Bridge is the east of Guo Hong Economic Development Zone and was developed by Panjiang Mining Bureau. Before and after the railway station is the West District, which was developed locally. Panjiang Mining Bureau invested 650 million yuan, requisitioned 3,000 mu of land and demolished 20,000 square meters of farm houses. The local government said that it would immediately organize forces to carry out land acquisition and demolition work, and pay attention to infrastructure construction first to ensure that Panjiang Mining Bureau was launched first. On June 8, Vice Mayor Ma Yiqing and his party of 20 people helped local and large mines adjust their plans and reported them to the municipal government for approval and implementation. After more than half a year's preparation, Panjiang Mining Bureau held a grand groundbreaking ceremony at Gangou Bridge at 2 pm on February 1993. By the end of 1995, Panjiang Avenue with a building area of 65,438+10,000 square meters, a length of 2.66 kilometers and a width of 40 meters has been completed, and the construction of Guo Hong East District has begun to take shape.
Take the lead in talking
In July 1992, 1 The Guo Hong Development Preparatory Group was established after research by several major teams of the Party Committee and Government of Panxian Special Economic Zone. The leader is Zhang Xiaode, secretary of the Party Committee, and the deputy leader is Wang Yunhe, acting district head of the SAR. Under the office, Zhang Dayue, secretary of the Party Committee of Chengguan Town, is the director, and Hu Yunlong, manager of the coal company, and Ye Xiaoyao, mayor of Guo Hong Town, are the deputy directors. Relevant staff were led to Guo Hong to make preparations for land acquisition and demolition first; Handle rural settlement business and raise funds. 1July 992 13, the leaders of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government conveyed that the provincial government approved the establishment of the Liupanshui Guo Hong Economic Development Zone Management Committee and the development company, which were developed at their own expense, with a development area of 20 square kilometers, a recent population of 654.38+million, a medium-term population of 200,000 and a long-term population of 300,000. The goal has been set, and the virgin land of Guo Hong is gradually showing its vitality.
Make a difficult start
Everything is difficult at the beginning, so is the development of red fruit. In the autumn of 1992, the most difficult thing is money. In that year, the output of raw coal in Panxian Special Zone was 3,654.38 million tons, and the total fiscal revenue was 63 million yuan. There are 9,700 employees who need to raise their wages, and 24 of the 37 townships have been built or repaired. When housing reform, finance should bear the brunt; The slope is changed to more than 40,000 mu, and the finance should provide matching funds; Chengguan Town should divert water from Songguan Reservoir to wait for expenses; In those days, you had to receive general education, and you had to pay for the renovation of dangerous houses ... In short, there were many new factors in the expenditure of that year, and the year-end settlement deficit was 6 million yuan. In view of the shortage of funds, the development of red fruits can only attract investment.
Leveling in Guo Hong began in the winter of 1992. The 50m Avenue is invested by Guiyang Municipal Company, and National Highway 320 runs through Guo Hong Development Zone from east to west. The development zone breaks ground, sometimes affecting traffic. The 32.2-kilometer-long national highway from Guo Hong to Shengjingguan has been in disrepair due to heavy vehicles. The foreign driver sarcastically said: "The car jumped and Guizhou arrived." Repeated upward reflection, lack of maintenance, vicious circle and deteriorating road have severely restricted foreign investment in Guo Hong. In order to repair Hongsheng Road, with the consent of the provincial government, we invited merchants to build roads and collect compensation fees. Hunan Tianyi Company invested 1. 1 100 million yuan to build roads, and 18 years to repay the expenses. 1September 9, 1996, a grand groundbreaking ceremony was held. Party B said that the fees would be charged from the date of commencement, but Party A thought that the fees were unreasonable when the road started. So after talking for three days and nights, we started work without construction, and the joke was gone. 1on March 2, 1997, Kunming bangyuan company invested10.50 billion yuan to build a road. On the basis of signing the contract, a grand groundbreaking ceremony was held to draw lessons, but news organizations did not report it. After the construction started, the construction team delayed again and again because of poor funds. After the road was broken, it was all gray in sunny days and mud in rainy days, making it difficult to walk. The driver complained: "Sieve, dustpan, dustpan, don't ask, give red fruit ..." The road ratio is poor, and many people report it to the province. Qian Yunlu, secretary of the provincial party Committee, severely criticized and instructed the provincial government to study and solve it. On July 4th, 20001year, Provincial Communications Department and Bangyuan Company settled accounts before the road was repaired.
Kunshan conference
1In August, 1995, Guo Hong Economic Development Zone was listed as a pilot town for comprehensive reform of 57 small towns in China. In the same year, from June 5th to 10, the national pilot work conference of small towns was held in Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province. Only Guo Hong Town, xiaohe town Town and Maotai Town sent leaders to participate in Guizhou. Tang, leader of the pilot town, Ye Wenbang, director of the Municipal Commission for Economic Restructuring, and Ye Xiaoyao, district head and mayor attended the meeting on behalf of the pilot town. The meeting was particularly grand. Li, director of the State Commission for Economic Restructuring, summed up the meeting by listening to reports, visiting and learning and exchanging experiences. Local leaders who want to carry out pilot projects should further emancipate their minds, speed up the pace of small town construction and set an example for the construction of small towns throughout the country. The Kunshan meeting combined the inside and outside of the meeting, combined with the actual situation of Panxian Special Zone, and made telephone contact. At the meeting, the main tone of "promoting development through relocation" was determined.
Extensive mobilization
19951June 16, several major teams in Panxian Special Zone held a joint meeting to seriously study the spirit of Kunshan Conference and formed the understanding of "promoting development through relocation". 10 10 On October 20th, the party committee and government of the SAR held a meeting of departmental level cadres, which conveyed the spirit of the Kunshan meeting. Guan Yanhe, secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, attended the meeting and made a mobilization speech on "Relocation for Development". 165438+1On the morning of October 30, a meeting of 100 individual industrial and commercial households was held in the conference room of the Industrial and Commercial Bureau of the Special Zone to mobilize Shang Hongguo to "find a position"; In the afternoon, a meeting of 400 retired veteran comrades was held in the auditorium of the special zone to convey the spirit of the Kunshan meeting and ask for the publicity, relocation and development of Hongguo. 1April, 996 16 In view of the problems reflected in the relocation, the relocation mobilization meeting was held again. Mayor Tang spoke at the meeting, which was very encouraging to everyone. In half a year's time, we used various occasions to widely publicize and mobilize, and "promoting development through relocation" became a household name.
Moving Guo Hong is an arduous and complicated project. There is no office building, no house and no water circuit. What should we do? Let all organs form a joint force, but without solving practical problems, relocation is also empty talk. "The village looks after the village, the households look after the households, and the leaders of the organs look at the government". Because the construction of the party and government building has never failed, we must support it no matter how difficult it is. Through research, it has raised more than RMB10,000, with a design area of 9988 square meters. The groundbreaking ceremony is scheduled for 65,438+0,996,65,438+0.2, which will be undertaken by Jian 'an Office of Panjiang Mining Bureau. On the premise of ensuring quality, speed up and ensure office relocation. In order to build an office building, the government sold the reception building purchased in Kunming and transferred the funds for building it. When all units saw that the government had made up its mind to build a house, everyone crossed the ocean one after another, showing their magical powers and showing their determination to buy a car and build a house. In order to solve the construction and domestic water consumption in Guo Hong, firstly, the groundwater supply is taken from Xiaxipu, and the investment is120,000 yuan to draw water from Long Xiaotian for purification, and the daily water supply is 10000 cubic meters. With the hardening of 50-meter streets and the gradual improvement of infrastructure such as water circuits, after two or three years of efforts, the relocation of Guo Hong is a foregone conclusion. Seeing that Guo Hong New Town has begun to take shape, businessmen have also strengthened their investment confidence.
Mobilizing Guo Hong to move received a strong response from the beginning, saying, "What if there is no money to build a house in Guo Hong?" "What if the new city is hot and the old city is cold?" "Red fruit is not the center of Panxian County. How do ordinary people do things? " "The old city is the twin phoenix when the sun rises. What is a red fruit? " ..... It is natural for everyone to ask questions, and the key is to raise awareness. There are no tickets that you try your best to win. Beijing is not the center of China, and now the traffic is convenient, so why worry? It is worth considering that the red fruit is hot and the old city is cold. The government decided to build a new city with two-wheel drive to protect the old city. Urban maintenance fees have been paid and infrastructure has been built; The people's hospital and Chinese medicine hospital will not move, and the primary schools in No.1 Middle School, No.2 Middle School and No.3 Middle School will also move, so as to maintain the prosperity of the old city. It has been 13 years since Guo Hong moved. The population of Guo Hong New Town has reached 1 1 10,000, while the population of the old town was originally 40,000, but now it is maintained at 50,000, and the population has increased. As for geomantic omen, the common people also say that there are two phoenixes in the old city, cranes holding eggs in red fruits, dragons in old black mountains and dragons in trains. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua wrote an inscription for Hongguo: "The Next Pearl of the Golden Triangle", and Academician Yuan Longping wrote an inscription: "Livable City, Longevity Town, Leisure Resort". The old city is a land of geomantic omen, and the red fruit is a blessed land.
Relocation event
1February 28th, 999, the State Council approved the cancellation of Panxian Special Zone and renamed it Panxian, and the residence of Panxian People's Government was moved from Chengguan to Guo Hong.
Panxian County was once called Wan Wen, Xi 'an County, Xining County, Panzhou, Pu 'an Road, Pu 'an House, Pu 'an Zhili House, Pu 'an Zhili Hall and Panzhou Hall in history, and was later changed to Panxian County on 19 12. Panxian County is named "Panxian County" because it is located between the north and south Panjiang River. 1970 65438+On February 2nd, Panxian Special Zone merged with Panxian Special Zone, formerly known as "Panxian Special Zone", belonging to Liupanshui City. After the relocation of Guo Hong on April 20th, 1999, it was renamed as "Panxian County" and still belongs to Liupanshui City.
Guo Hong's relocation ceremony was very grand, located in front of the new party and government building. More than 500 people attended the meeting, including leaders of provinces and cities, leaders of Dalian Development Zone in Panxian County, leaders of Baise area in the old revolutionary base area, and leaders of surrounding counties and cities. More than 0/000 people from Party and government organs in Panxian County and Guo Hong citizens attended the meeting. Balloons fluttered in the venue, colorful flags fluttered, slogans were eye-catching, and gongs and drums were loud. Yang Xingguang, the county magistrate, presided over the meeting and fired a salute to declare the meeting open. Secretary Wan Xiaoliu delivered a speech, and Secretary Xu Jingyuan of the Municipal Party Committee delivered a speech. Wang Shusheng congratulated on behalf of several brigades in the province. Subsequently, provincial and municipal leaders renamed and unveiled the relocation and awarded a new seal. Since then, Guo Hong has become the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Panxian County.
Outlook tomorrow
The number of self-employed people doing business in Guo Hong has increased year by year, and now it has reached more than 4,000 with the development of Guo Hong. Originally, the rent for a facade was only a few thousand yuan a year, but now it has risen to tens of thousands of yuan. Foreign merchants said: "Red fruits have a good climate and good business!" Why do red fruits develop faster? We think the advantages of red fruit have already appeared.
1. Location advantage: Guo Hong is the west gate of Guizhou, the bridgehead near the sea and the central city in the border area between Yunnan and Guizhou.
Second, the traffic advantage: the railway and highway meet in Guo Hong, becoming the transportation hub and connection point of the southwest sea.
3. Resource advantages: Panxian coal reserves are 654.38+005 billion tons, and Guo Hong will become a coal-fired power base and a demonstration area for overall urban and rural comprehensive reform.
Advantages of climatic resources: Guo Hong belongs to Yunnan climate, with no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, clear rain and sunshine, and livable in four seasons.
Fifth, the advantages of blessed land: Guo Hong is a mountainous and hilly area with flat terrain, and the usable area of the main urban area is still 62 square kilometers. If it continues to develop, it will not occupy good land and soil, which is called "a godsend opportunity".