Author: Li Qingzhao
Original text:
The waves on the lake are boundless,
Autumn is dusk, red is thin, and fragrance is less.
Water and mountains are close to people,
Endless, endless.
Lotus seeds are getting old,
Dew cleaning, washing, apple blossom and grass.
The heron sleeping in Sha Ou will not look back,
Like hate, people return early.
Precautions:
1, complaining about Wang Sun: I want to remember Wang Sun in two tones. Although Yuefu Ya Ci is the earliest good version of Yu Shu Ci, the title of the word was mistaken for "Blame Wang Sun", which was handed down from generation to generation.
2, less red and less fragrant: the flowers are withered, and the fragrance floating in the air is also weak. Like the red in Li Qingzhao's dream, red is green, fat, red and thin.
3. Apple: perennial water grass, also known as Tian Zi grass.
4. Ting: The edge is flat.
5, like: "Poetry of Past Dynasties" and so on.
Appreciate:
This is a autumn scenery Ci, and the poet conveys a unique feminine beauty in a unique way. Autumn often gives people a bleak feeling. Since Song Yu mourned for autumn, autumn scenery, written by literati, has been showing a bleak and bleak color. However, autumn scenery in Li Qingzhao's Hate the Prince presents a fresh and broad picture. The poet not only endows nature with static beauty, but also gives life and feelings, which shows the poet's unique interest and mind.
Speak the wind on the lake well and avoid stereotypes. Autumn is crisp and calm. Once the north wind rises, it will blow the distant water waves and announce the arrival of late autumn, so autumn is already dusk. The phrase "little red dot lights incense" further embellishes the scenery in late autumn through the changes of colors and smells in nature. Nature is always pleasant, but it has a special taste in late autumn. Here, the author does not say how people love mountains and rivers, but that water and mountains are close to people and make nature human and emotional. It is this affinity with people that can win the affinity between people and scenery and truly appreciate the beauty of nature's water and mountains. Therefore, what the author said is inexhaustible, well-founded, and sincere praise from the bottom of his heart.
Although the next film is still a continuation of autumn scenery, it is not a simple repetition. Old lotus leaves and dew-washed apple grass both mark the late autumn season and are easily overlooked by people. As soon as the author touched it, he felt that autumn was attacking people. Waterbirds, such as seagulls and herons, who sleep on the beach, don't look back at those who return early, as if expressing their dissatisfaction. Here, gulls are also personified, which seems to be the same as the emotionalization of the landscape in the last movie, but contrary to the fact that the landscape is close to people and gulls hate people in the last movie, it brings readers a fresh and diverse feeling and reveals the arrival of late autumn through people's feelings that they can't stay in the suburbs for a long time.
This poem is fresh and unique in landscaping, vividly describes tears in detail, skillfully uses anthropomorphic techniques, and writes the beautiful meaning of late autumn in which things and I blend, which is intriguing.
Drinking Chu Qing's Ancient Poems after Lake Rain _ Drinking Su Shi after Lake Rain
Drinking Chu Qing's Ancient Poems after Lake Rain _ Drinking Su Shi after Lake Rain
Drink the rain on Chuqing Lake.
Author: Su Shi
The water is bright and clear,
It's rainy in the mountains.
In order to compare the West Lake with the West Lake,
Light makeup is always appropriate.
Precautions:
1, somersault: the way the waves flicker.
2, empty: confused in the fog.
3, odd: wonderful.
4. Xizi: It is Shi, a famous beauty of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Appreciate:
This is a poem praising the beauty of the West Lake, which was written during the poet's tenure as a judge in Hangzhou. There are two original songs, and this is the second one.
The first sentence describes the clear water of the West Lake: In the bright sunshine, the West Lake is rippling and sparkling, which is very beautiful. In the second sentence, the mountain color is empty and rainy, and it also describes the rainy mountain color: under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are very charming, as if nothing had happened, very wonderful. From the title, we can know that the poet gave a banquet in the West Lake on this day. It was sunny at first, and then it rained. In the eyes of poets who are good at appreciating natural beauty, the sunny and rainy state of the West Lake is beautiful and wonderful. It is the poet's praise for the beauty of the West Lake.
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate. The poet wrote the charm of the West Lake with a wonderful and appropriate metaphor. The poet compares the stone to the West Lake, not only because both of them have the same western characters and graceful female beauty, but more importantly, they all have natural beauty, and they can show their beautiful charm at any time without the help of foreign objects or artificial decoration. Whether it is heavy makeup or light eyebrows, Xi is always so elegant; Whether it is sunny or rainy, the West Lake is wonderful and charming. This metaphor has been recognized by later generations. Since then, Xizi Lake has become another name for West Lake.
This poem is very general. It is not a description of a scene or a scene of the West Lake, but a comprehensive evaluation of its beautiful scenery. The spread of this poem adds luster to the scenery of the West Lake.
Qiuhu poetry
Qiuhu poetry
Lake in autumn
Author: Xue Ying
Original text:
The setting sun swims around the five lakes, and smoke and waves are everywhere.
Through the ages, who asks the East?
Precautions:
1, Five Lakes: Taihu Lake, Jiangsu Province.
2. Rise and fall: refers to the rise and fall of the country to control chaos.
Poetic:
At sunset, I visited Taihu Lake by boat.
The vague scenery under the foggy waves makes people feel sad.
History through the ages is not like water waves covered by this vast smoke wave.
Who cares about those tedious and silent things?
Appreciate:
The poem "Autumn Lake" is easy to understand, literary and emotional. The poet not only pointed out that things are fleeting and unpredictable, but also expressed his thinking and exploration of the value of life. For thousands of years, people have different views on it.
The first sentence of this poem tells the time and place of the poet's autumn boating, which is concise; Then the scenery on Taihu Lake was revealed in one sentence, which also set off the poet's mood. These two sentences not only describe the scenery, but also express feelings, which are born from the scenery, with feelings and thoughts, and are integrated with the scenery. In particular, a sad sentence directly expresses the poet's depressed mood. Cui Hao has a poem "Yellow Crane Tower", but I look to my hometown, and the twilight is getting thicker, and there is a sad mist on the river waves. The same is the sunset, the same is the smoke wave, although the poet thinks differently, but the mood is the same.
The theme of this poem is "Who asks the East again?" Everything that has happened for thousands of years has floated up and down with the water on Taihu Lake and flowed eastward with the lake. Taihu Lake has always been a battleground for military strategists. However, the lake wave of this day is still the same, the right and wrong of the past, and the grievances are gone forever. Second, Cao's reputation is ruined, and the Yangtze River will never be abandoned. Fighting for fame and fortune, killing and killing all disappear with the wheel of history. The only constant is the river. As a witness of history, the author warns the world to jump out of fame and fortune, be indifferent to fame and fortune, and be indifferent to life, because success or failure is empty. With the style of low spiritual wealth, the author euphemistically expresses the nothingness of fame and fortune, which not only has Taoist thought of being an official, but also expresses the author's mind like a cool breeze and a bright moon.
This is a nostalgic work on the lake, which reflects a negative reflection on the ups and downs of the world. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu and Yue were two neighboring vassal states, both in today's Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, which were closely related to Taihu Lake. Therefore, the poet boating on the lake, the autumn wind bleak, sunset curled up, eye-catching, sad everywhere. But in history, the story of wuyue's hegemony is the easiest to arouse feelings. At that time, Wu was destroyed and became more and more overbearing, which has become a thing of the past. Therefore, the ups and downs have long been lost, and no one cares. The whole poem reveals the poet's helplessness to reality.
The beauty of this poem is that it is too lazy to say anything. In a few words, we will integrate modern people with the ancients, virtual and real, scenery and emotion, ancient and modern, virtual and real, regardless of the scene.
Du Fu mourned his grandson.
Mourn for the king's grandson
Author: Du Fu
Along the wall of the capital, a bald crow flew to the gate that entered in autumn and screamed at night.
Then he turned around again and pecked at the roof of a building. The owner of this building, a powerful China man, had fled in front of the Tatars.
Now his golden whip is broken, his nine horses are dead, and his own flesh and bones are scattered in the wind.
Yaobao? Green coral, a prince on the street corner, crying in pain.
Whoever wants to give him a fake name, anyone asks him, just a poor guy, hoping to get a job.
Hiding in the grass and thorns for a hundred days, from head to toe are displayed on him.
However, since their first emperor, all the hooked noses, these dragons look different from ordinary people.
The wolf is in the palace now, and the dragon has disappeared in the desert. Prince, be very careful of your most sacred person! .
I dare not talk to you for a long time on the open road, nor dare I stand beside you for a while.
Last night, the spring breeze smelled of blood, and camels from the East were everywhere in the ancient capital.
Our soldiers in the north are healthy in body and hands. Oh, why are they so brave in the past and so cowardly now? .
Our emperor, we heard, has given his son the throne, and the leader of the southern border is loyal.
Huamen Tribe and Li Mian Tribe are gathering to avenge us, but be careful-let yourself hide the dagger well.
Unfortunate prince, I beg you, always be vigilant until the strength of the five imperial tombs comes to help you.
Precautions:
1, Yanqiu Gate: West Gate of Tang Palace; Out of this door, it is to cross the Weihe River by the temporary bridge and go to Mawei from Xianyang Avenue.
2, nine horses: refers to Xuanzong galloping whip, eager to escape, leaving the Li family flesh and blood.
3. The jackal is in the city: it means that An Lushan is the emperor in Luoyang;
4, the dragon in the wild: refers to Xuanzong rushing to Shu.
5. Shuofang sentence: It refers to the 200,000 troops of Helong and Shuofang who were guarding Tongguan by Ge, which was a great defeat for An Lushan.
6. Shengde sentence: After Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, Xiongnu was divided into north and south, and Nandan Khan (South Attila) sent envoys as princes. Here, after Su Zong acceded to the throne, Uighur once sent an envoy to help Tang Ping.
7. Huamen: Huamenshan Castle is located 300 miles north of Juyanhai (now Gansu) and is the residence of Uighur cavalry, so it refers to Uighur.
8. Noodles: namely pear noodles. The ancient Xiongnu custom expressed loyalty and sorrow by cutting face and bleeding.
9. Be careful: Qian Yun: At that time, the minister who surrendered thieves must have eyes and ears as thieves, looking for the emperor and princess to sacrifice. That's what it says here. Sniper: Macaque. Because he is good at waiting for food, it is a metaphor that someone will spy secretly.
10, Five Mausoleums: Chang 'an has five mausoleums of the Han Dynasty, namely, the Changling Mausoleum of Emperor Gao, the Anling Mausoleum of Emperor Hui, the Yangling Mausoleum of Emperor Jing, the Mausoleum of Emperor Wu and Ping Ling of Emperor Zhao. Just before Xuanzong, there were five tombs in the Tang Dynasty, that is, Gaozu Mausoleum, Taizong Zhaoling, Gaozong Ganling, Zhongzong Dingling, Zongrui Qiaoling and Shi Hongbao read Du Fu's poems, so as to make a statement about the five tombs in the Tang Dynasty, and we should not compare them with Korea or use literal words.
1 1, good spirit: refers to the lush atmosphere in the mausoleum, which was originally the geomantic theory of Lao Kanyu's family.
12, at any time: It means that ZTE has hope at any time.
Translation:
On the head of Chang 'an, stands a bald crow.
At dusk, I flew into the autumn gate, screaming.
The monster kept pecking at the official residence again.
These dignitaries were frightened, and they fled their hometown to avoid the conference semifinals.
Xuanzong ran away, broke his golden whip and exhausted nine horses.
I am too close to my family to drive with him.
There is a teenager wearing jade and coral around his waist.
Poor guy, he cried himself hoarse by the roadside.
Asking questions, always refusing to say his name,
Just say that life is hard and beg people to accept him as a slave!
It's been more than a hundred days, fleeing under thorns,
I have no skin, full of cracks and scars.
Most of the descendants of Emperor Gao have straight noses.
Compared with cloth, dragon species is naturally elegant.
The jackal is the emperor in the city, but the dragon seed is in the wilderness.
Wang Sun, you must cherish your frame.
I dare not talk to you for a long time at the crossroads.
You can only stand for a moment and say what is important to you.
The east wind smelled blood last night.
In the east of Chang 'an, there are many camels and horses and chariots.
The northern army has always been a good fighter.
I used to be brave, but now I'm out of the water.
Privately, I heard that the emperor had passed the throne to the prince.
South Khan sent envoys to worship, and Shengde ruled the world.
They all cut their faces and demanded revenge to go to the front.
You should keep your mouth shut in case the spy catches you.
It's a pity, Wang Sun. You mustn't neglect it.
The spirit of the Five Tombs is lush, and the Tang Dynasty can be revived!
Appreciate:
Tongguan fell on June 9th, the 15th year of Tianbao reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (756). /kloc-on 0/3, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty went to Shu with only a few imperial concubines and younger sisters, and the rest concubines, grandchildren and princesses could not escape. In July, An Lushan captured Chang 'an with Sun Xiaozhe, and killed hundreds of people below Huo princess royal. The prince and grandson mentioned in the poem should be the survivors of the catastrophe.
Poetry first recalls the signs before the Anshi disaster; Then write down the pain that the emperor abandoned Wang Sun and left in a hurry, and Wang Sun was exiled; Finally, I told him about Wang Sun's situation inside and outside, and advised him to cherish himself and wait for the recovery of rivers and mountains.
The whole poem describes the scenery and feelings, which the poet witnessed, heard and felt personally, so the feelings are sincere. It is fascinating, the narrative is clear and neat, and the tone is true and cordial. Write sympathy, dialogue, truth and hope. This is why Du Fu's poems are called historians of poetry.