Wuling: County name, Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden": "When Jin Taiyuan, Wu Lingren worked as a fisherman ..." This Wu Lingren should be regarded as "a native of Wuling County". Emperor Xiaowu of Jin Dynasty, the Book of Chao written by Jin (Shang) and Wu, and Wuling in the Six Dynasties should also refer to Wuling County.
Poems written about Wuling in past dynasties, such as Tang Ran's Sailing in Wuling, Wang Changling's How to Ask about the Room in Wuling Longxing Temple, Huanglian Teachers College of Kaiyuan Temple in Wuling, Wuling Road written by Si Kongtu, Wuling Cave written by Cao Tang, Spring Day in Wuling written by Wang Jian in the Five Dynasties, and Journey in Wuling written by Song and Mei, etc.
However, many people regarded Changde as Wuling County at that time. All wet.
As can be seen from the above, it was Linjiang County in the Han Dynasty and changed to Wuling in the Sui Dynasty. And why is Tao Yuanming a man?
Tao Yuanming (352 or 365 or 372 or 376-427), alias Mr. Wuliu, changed his name to Qian in his later years. After his death, relatives and friends celebrated Jingjie privately. The Eastern Jin Dynasty Xunyang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) was a Chai Sang. Tao poems 125, mostly five-character poems. From the content, it can be divided into three categories: drinking poems, chanting poems and pastoral poems. Tao Yuanming is the first poet in the history of China literature who wrote a large number of drinking poems. Tao Yuanming has the largest number of pastoral poems and the highest achievements. Tao Yuanming's existing articles include 3 poems, 5 rhymes and 4 essays, totaling 12.
Xiao Tong, Prince Zhaoming of Liang Dynasty, attached great importance to Tao Yuanming's poems and couldn't put it down. Xiao Tong personally compiled, prefaced and passed on Tao Yuanming. The Collection of Tao Yuanming is the first collection of literary works by scholars in the history of China literature, which is of great significance. Xiao Tong praised "his prose is not crowded, his words are brilliant, his ups and downs are obvious, he is superior to others, and his cadence is as bright as Beijing".
Tao Yuanming was the most outstanding poet in the Han, Wei, Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Naturally, you won't write Wuling after the Sui Dynasty, will you? Which is now Changde County.
The origin of the name "Wuling" in Changde, Hunan Province, according to Liang's biography of sages: "Zhao Jue, the satrap of Jin Dynasty, asked Pan Jing,' Why is your county named Wuling?' Jing Yue:' Bijun, whose real name is Yiling, is in the border of Chenyang County, adjacent to barbarians and conquered by them. Guangwu moved to the east, and when it was all, the number was changed. "Biography" said: Stop fighting for martial arts, "Poetry" notes: Gaoping is the mausoleum', so it was renamed Yan. Wuling County was named after Zuo Zhuan and The Book of Songs, which began in the early Han Dynasty and was later changed to Yiling County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was renamed "Wuling County", that is, Changde in Hunan was called "Wuling".
It was not until 2003 that the rescue archaeological work in the Three Gorges reservoir area made the real Wuling surface. Wuling Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, is an ancient town with a history of more than 3,000 years. It was founded by the Northern Zhou Emperor (56 1) and later became Yuanyang County. Jiande four years (575) changed to Wuling County. After the war, it was simplified to a town and its name.