What is the main content of the Daqi treatise in the Huangdi Neijing?

1. Discusses the pulse conditions of some strange diseases and analyzes their pathogenesis and prognosis.

2. The fourteen death syndrome pulse conditions that appear due to the decay of the organs and meridians are vividly explained, and the corresponding death dates are predicted.

Original text: Liver fullness, kidney fullness, and lung fullness are all true, which means it is swollen. The lungs are weak, the lungs are full, and the lungs are full. Liver Yong, the two livers are full, and the patient becomes frightened when lying down and cannot urinate; Kidney Yong, the abdomen is full at least under the feet, the shins are large and small, the patella is lame and prone to dryness.

The heart pulse is full and the cerebrospinal fluid is spasmodic. The liver pulse is minor and acute, and the urethra is spasmodic. If the liver pulse is violent and frightened, if the pulse is weak and weak, it cannot be cured.

Small urgency of the kidney pulse, minor urgency of the liver pulse, minor urgency of the heart pulse, and lack of bulging are all considered to be fistulas.

The kidneys and liver sink together as stone water, float together as feng shui, become weak as death, and have small strings as if frightened.

The kidney pulse is severe and sinks rapidly, and the liver pulse is severe and sinking, both are hernias.

Smooth and rapid heart pulse is cardiac hernia; slow pulmonary pulse is pulmonary hernia.

Three acute yang symptoms are a mass, three negative yin symptoms are hernia, two negative yin symptoms are epilepsy, and two positive yang symptoms are convulsions.

The spleen pulse externally bulges and sinks, causing intestinal turbulence and bleeding. The blood becomes warm and the body heats up, and the person dies. The heart and liver are also bleeding, and those with the same disease in both internal organs can be cured. If the pulse is small, heavy and astringent, it is intestinal wandering. If the body is hot, the patient will die. If the fever is present, the person will die in seven days.

The stomach pulse is heavy and astringent, the external stomach bulges large, the heart pulse is small, hard and urgent, all of which are dry and dry, the pulse is on the left side in men and the right side in women, and the tongue does not turn around. It can be cured starting from 30 days; Those who are silent will start at the age of three; those who are less than twenty years old will die at the age of three.

When the pulse is strong and beating, the person with bloody nose and body heat will die. The pulse is hanging and floating, which is a normal pulse.

The pulse is as strong as panting, and the name is violent seizures on the day. Those who are violent do not know how to talk to others. The pulse is rapid and frequent, making the person violently frightened and self-conscious for three or four days.

If the pulse is so strong that it floats together as many times as several times, and one breath is more than ten, it means that the meridian Qi is insufficient, and it will die in ninety days. If the pulse is as strong as fire and burning, it means that the heart essence is being robbed. , the grass dries up and dies; the pulse is as long as loose leaves, which means the liver qi is weak, and the wood leaves fall and dies; the pulse is as strong as a guest, and the pulse is blocked and bulging, it means that the kidney qi is insufficient, and the jujube flowers are hanging. If the pulse is as long as a ball, it means that the stomach essence is insufficient, and the elm pods fall off, and the person dies; if the pulse is as long as a horizontal grid, it means that the courage is insufficient, and the grains are ripe and die; if the pulse is as stringy, it means that the cell essence is insufficient. Ye, the disease is easy to talk about, and it will die due to frost, and it cannot be cured; the pulse is as strong as cross lacquer, and the cross lacquer is close to the left and right, and it is slightly obvious that death will occur in thirty days; the pulse is as strong as a gushing spring, and in the floating drum muscle, the sun Insufficient qi, little qi, taste like leek and dead; pulse is as strong as decayed earth and cannot be pressed, which means muscle qi is insufficient. The five colors are first black and white, and the pulse is dead; pulse is as strong as a hanging Yong, hanging For Yong, the benefit of floating and cutting is great, because the twelve Yus are not enough, the water will condense and die; the pulse is as sharp as a Yandao, Yandao, the floating is small and urgent, the pressing is strong and severe, the five Tibetans are ripe, and cold and heat are the only ones. It is also in the kidney, so the person cannot sit up and will die in the beginning of spring; the pulse is as smooth as a pill and cannot be straightened with the hand. If the hand is not straightened, it cannot be reached by pressing. This is because the large intestine Qi is insufficient, and the jujube leaves will be born and die; the pulse is to People like Hua Hua are frightened and do not want to sit or lie down. They often listen when walking or standing. This is because the small intestine Qi is insufficient and people will die in the autumn of the year.

Translation: If the liver meridian, kidney meridian, and lung meridian are distended, the pulse will be strong and edema will occur immediately.

If the lung pulse is blocked, there will be wheezing and fullness in the flanks. If the liver pulse is stagnant, the flanks will become swollen, the patient will feel restless while sleeping, and have difficulty urinating. If the kidney meridian is blocked, at least the abdomen below the flank will be distended, the tibia on both sides will be different in thickness, the affected side will be swollen, and the movement will be limited. As time goes by, partial blight will easily occur.

When the heart meridians are full and enlarged, the heat in the heart meridians consumes the liver yin, causing damage to the mind and spirit, and loss of nourishment of the tendons and meridians, resulting in epilepsy, convulsions, spasms of tendons and tendons, and other symptoms. Minor acute liver pulse is caused by liver blood deficiency and cold stagnation of the liver pulse. The blood does not nourish the heart and the muscles and pulse are unfavorable. Epilepsy, convulsions and muscle spasms may also occur. The pulse of the liver pulse is rapid and chaotic, which is due to being frightened. If the pulse cannot be felt or aphonia suddenly occurs, it is because the fright has temporarily reversed the Qi, causing the Qi to be blocked. No treatment is needed, and the Qi will be restored after the Qi is released. . The kidney, liver, and heart pulses are small and rapid, and the fingers are floating downward and the drum beat is not obvious. This means that Qi and blood accumulate in the abdomen, which is likely to lead to a lump disease.

If a sinking pulse is seen in both the kidney and liver pulses, it is a stone-water disease; if a floating pulse is seen in both, it is a feng shui disease; if a deficient pulse is seen in both, it is a sign of death; if a small and stringy pulse is seen in both, it is a sign of death. A panic attack occurs. A severe and severe disease of the kidney pulse and a severe and severe disease of the liver pulse are both hernia diseases.

If the heart pulse beats rapidly and fluently, it is a cardiac hernia; if the lung pulse is heavy and beats under the fingers, it is a pulmonary hernia. A rapid pulse of Taiyin means blood coagulates into a knot due to cold; a rapid pulse of Taiyin means a hernia due to accumulation of cold air; a rapid pulse of Shaoyin means evil takes hold of the heart and kidneys, leading to epilepsy; a rapid pulse of Yangming Disease is caused by wood evil taking over the stomach and causing panic.

The spleen pulse is sinking but also pulsating outward, which is dysentery. The pulse condition is caused by the internal evil coming out of the external body, which will inevitably heal itself over time. If the liver pulse is small and slow, the evil qi of dysentery is relatively mild and can be easily cured. If the kidney pulse is small and pulsating, it means dysentery or blood in the stool. If the blood is warm and the body is hot, it means there is excess evil heat and the true yin is damaged, which is a sign of death with a poor prognosis. Dysentery that occurs in the heart and liver can also cause bleeding. If both organs are affected by the same disease, it can be treated. If there is dysentery with small, heavy and stagnant pulses, combined with body heat, the prognosis is likely to be poor, such as continuous body If the fever persists for more than seven days, it is usually a sign of death.

If the stomach pulse is heavy and should be astringent and stagnant, or if it is floating and should be very large, as well as if the heart pulse is small, hard and rapid, it means that the Qi and blood are blocked, and the disease is partial to hemiplegia. If the disease is on the left side of a man and the disease is on the right side of a woman, if the speech is normal and the tongue can rotate flexibly, it can be treated and will be cured in thirty days. If a man's disease is on the right side and a woman's disease is on the left side and cannot speak, it will take three years to recover. If the patient is under twenty years old, he or she will die within three years because of insufficient endowment. The pulse refers to a strong pulse, and bleeding and body fever are symptoms of death. If the pulse is floating and hanging, it is a common pulse caused by blood loss. A person with a rapid and rapid pulse, sudden fainting, and loss of speech is called violent seizures. If the pulse is as severe as the heat, it will recover on its own after three or four days if it is frightened.

The pulse comes like a combination of floating waves, is as rapid as the pulse when heat is strong, and beats more than ten times with each breath. This is a phenomenon that the Qi in the meridians is insufficient. This phenomenon has been seen since the beginning. After the pulse starts, ninety days will pass before death. If the pulse is like a newly lit fire and is very strong, it means that the essence of the heart has been exhausted, and death will occur when the weeds dry up in late autumn and early winter. If the pulse is like scattered leaves, floating and rootless, it means that the liver essence is extremely weak, and death will occur in late autumn when the leaves of the trees fall off. If the pulse comes like a visiting guest, coming or going, stopping or pulsating, it means that the essence of the kidneys is insufficient. When the jujube flowers bloom and fall in early summer, if the fire is strong and the water is weak, death will occur. If the pulse is like a mud ball, strong, short and astringent, it means that the stomach essence is insufficient, and death will occur when the elm pods wither in late spring or early summer. If the pulse is like a crossbar under the finger, long and hard, it means that the gallbladder essence is insufficient. When the grains mature in late autumn, the golden wood will fail and death will occur. If the pulse is as urgent as a string and as thin as a thread, it means that the essence of the cell veins is insufficient. If the patient is too talkative, it means that the true yin is depleted and the yang is deficient. During frost, the yang is deficient and the patient will die; if the patient is quiet and If you don't talk about it, you can treat it; if the pulse is like criss-crossing, lingering and unclear, coming from left to right, it means that the yin and yang are biased, and death will occur within thirty days from the beginning of seeing this pulse condition. If the pulse comes like spring water, floating and powerful, and beating in the muscles, it means that the essence of the Yangyang bladder is insufficient. The symptom is shortness of breath, and death will occur when new leeks are tasted in the spring. The pulse comes like a slumped rotten soldier, is weak and weak, and is absent when pressed hard. This is a sign of insufficient spleen essence. If the black color among the five colors is first seen on the face, it is a sign of soil decay and water pollution. In the spring, white curing will occur. If wood is strong and earth is weak, death will occur. For example, the upper part of the suspended Yong is bigger than the lower part. If you float it and try to figure it out, you will feel it is bigger. If you press it, it will become bigger and it will be separated from the muscles and bones. This is because the essence of the Twelve Shu is insufficient. The Twelve Shu all belong to the Taiyang Bladder Meridian, so in winter When it freezes, the yin is strong and the yang is dead, and death is inevitable.

The pulse comes like an incision in a supine position. It is small and rapid when it floats. When pressed hard, it is large and rapid. This is the combination of cold and heat caused by the stagnation of heat in the five internal organs and the combination of cold and heat in the kidneys. Such patients can only sleep and cannot Sitting up, you will die at the beginning of spring when Yang is strong and Yin is weak. If the pulse comes like a bullet, is short and slippery, and has no root when pressed, it means that the essence of the large intestine is insufficient. In early summer when the jujube trees are growing leaves, if the fire is strong and the metal is weak, death will occur. If the pulse is like that of grass and flowers, frivolous and weak, the person is prone to panic, restless in sitting and lying, and is suspicious. Therefore, he often eavesdrops on other people's conversations, whether walking or standing. This is because the essence of the small intestine is insufficient, and it becomes overcast in late autumn. In the season of declining Yang, one will die.