What are the activities of Qingming Festival?
During the Qingming Festival, you can worship ancestors, sweep tombs, burn incense, worship, etc. You can also build a memorial hall for the deceased on the Huaxia Yimai Network and upload all the video materials of his lifetime. Worship anytime, anywhere without space restrictions.
What are the sacrificial supplies for Qingming Festival?
On March 27, 2017, as the Tomb-Sweeping Day approaches, citizens are sweeping tombs to pay homage to their ancestors, burning a variety of sacrificial objects: iPhones, fashions, mahjong poker, gold bricks, gold bars, high-end wines and cigarettes, high-end food, Imitation RMB banknotes, US dollars, British pounds, deposit slips, Korean ginseng, Tieguanyin tea, jewelry, villas, etc. keep up with the trends of the times.
With the changes in people's ideological concepts, beautiful flowers have gradually become indispensable for Qingming Festival sacrifices. In recent years, more and more citizens have advocated "green" ways of offering sacrifices. In the eyes of many young and middle-aged citizens, the "villas" and "houses" sold in some offering stores are made of styrene board and will pollute if burned. environment. By presenting a bouquet of flowers, toasting a glass of wine, planting a tree, and reliving the deeds of the martyrs, we can commemorate the martyrs and ancestors in civilized and healthy ways, advocate outings, outings, kite flying and other folk activities, and cultivate a healthy and civilized festival life. methods, consciously eliminate vulgar sacrificial supplies, bid farewell to bad sacrificial habits, and advocate civilized sacrificial methods.
The so-called online memorial service is to use the Internet's ability to transcend time and space to "move" real memorials and cemeteries to computers, making it easier for people to pay homage to their deceased relatives anytime and anywhere. This method is an emerging way of worship for many young people and people who are away from home. Nowadays, there are various ways of civilized sacrifices. In addition to flower sacrifices, there are also tree planting sacrifices, family sacrifices and collective public sacrifices. People can express their condolences by offering a bouquet of flowers, toasting a glass of wine, planting a tree, reading a memorial text, etc. With the popularization of the Internet, "Online Cemetery", "WeChat Memorial Scanner", and "Cloud Memorial Scanner" have gradually become popular. People can offer flowers, poems, messages, and online tributes to their ancestors on the website's special channels. The method of offering incense and wine to comfort the deceased is a simple and civilized way of offering sacrifices.
What are the customs of Qingming Festival?
The customs of Qingming Festival are rich and interesting. In addition to banning fires and sweeping tombs, there are also a series of customary sports activities such as outing, swinging, Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows. According to legend, this is because cold food and fire are forbidden during the Qingming Festival. In order to prevent cold food and cold meals from harming the body, everyone comes to participate in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, in this festival, there are both the sadness and tears of paying respects to new graves and the laughter of outings. It is a unique festival.
Swinging on a swing is an ancient Chinese Qingming Festival custom. Swing means moving by holding on to the leather rope. It has a very ancient history. It was first called Qianqiu, but later was changed to Swing to avoid taboos. In ancient times, swings were mostly made of tree branches and tied with colorful ribbons. Later, it gradually developed into a swing with two ropes and pedals. Swinging can not only improve health, but also cultivate bravery. It is still loved by people, especially children.
Cuju Ju is a kind of leather ball. The skin of the ball is made of leather and the inside of the ball is stuffed with hair. Cuju means kicking a ball with your feet. This is a game that people loved during the Qingming Festival in ancient times. According to legend, it was invented by the Yellow Emperor, and its original purpose was to train warriors.
Outing is also called spring outing. In ancient times, it was called Tanchun, Xunchun, etc. On the Qingming Festival in March, spring returns to the earth, and nature presents a vibrant scene everywhere. It is a great time for outings. Chinese people have long maintained the habit of going outing during the Qingming Festival.
Tree planting Around the Qingming Festival, the spring sun shines and the spring rain falls. The survival rate of planted saplings is high and they grow quickly. Therefore, China has had the habit of planting trees during Qingming Festival since ancient times. Some people also call Qingming Festival "Arbor Day". The custom of planting trees has been passed down to this day. In 1979, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress stipulated that March 12th every year would be China's Arbor Day. This is of great significance in mobilizing people of all ethnic groups across the country to actively carry out activities to green the motherland.
Flying kites is also a favorite activity during the Qingming Festival. During the Qingming Festival, people not only play during the day but also at night. At night, strings of small colorful lanterns are hung under the kite or on the wind-stabilizing wire, like twinkling stars, and are called "magic lanterns." In the past, some people would cut the strings after flying kites into the blue sky and let the breeze carry them to the ends of the earth. It is said that this can eliminate diseases and disasters and bring good luck to themselves.
Tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival is called "respecting the times" for ancestors. Its custom has a long history. "On the Scenery of the Imperial Capital" of the Ming Dynasty records: "On Qingming Day in the third month, men and women sweep tombs, carry bamboo poles, hang ingots on the backs of sedans and horses, and the streets are full of charm. People worship, pray, cry, and weed and add soil to the tomb. , burn ingots, and place paper money on the grave. If there is no paper money in sight, the grave will be lonely. After crying, you will go to the fragrant tree, sit in the garden, and get drunk. "In fact, tomb-sweeping existed before the Qin Dynasty. , but not necessarily during the Qingming Festival. Tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival was a matter after the Qin Dynasty. It did not become popular until the Tang Dynasty. "Qing Tong Li" says: "On the New Year's Day, during Cold Food and Frost's Descent Festivals, people pay homage to the tomb sweepers. During the period, they go to the tomb in plain clothes, equipped with wine and food and a tool for cutting grass and trees. They seal the trees and cut off the wattle grass, so it is called tomb sweeping." And it has been passed down to this day.
The Qingming Festival sweeping ceremony should be held in person at the tomb site. However, because each family’s economic and other conditions are different, the method of sweeping the memorial ceremony is also different. "Burning baggage" is the main form of paying homage to ancestors. The so-called "baggage", also known as "package", refers to the parcel sent by filial piety from the Yang world to the "underworld". In the past, Nanzhi Store sold the so-called "furoshiki", which was a large bag made of white paper. There are two forms: one is to use a woodblock board with the Sanskrit transliteration of the "Rebirth Mantra" printed around it, and a rosette tablet printed in the middle, which is used to write the name of the deceased person who received the money, such as: "The late Mr. Zhang's family name" The words "Master Yunshan" are both a postal package and a tablet. The other type is plain furoshiki, which does not have any pattern printed on it. It only has a blue label stuck in the middle and the name of the deceased can be written on it. Also used as main card. There are many types of ghost money in the baggage.
1. Big burning paper, 9K white paper, with four rows of yuan coins, five yuan in each row;
2. Ghost banknotes, which are imitations after foreign currency notes became available in the world. , with the words "Bank of Heaven", "Bank of the Underworld", "Bank of the Underworld" and other words, and there are patterns of Fengdu City, most of which are large-amount bills, with the Buddhist "Rebirth Mantra" printed on the back;
3. Fake foreign money, with a hard paper core, wrapped with silver foil, and embossed with the same pattern as the silver coins that were popular at the time;
4. The "Rebirth Mantra" printed in red on yellow paper, It is shaped like a round coin, so it is also called "money for the past life";
5. Ingots and ingots made of gold and silver foil, and some are strung with threads and decorated with colorful paper tassels at the bottom. In the old days, both rich and poor people had the practice of burning their baggage. On this day, a confession table is set up in the ancestral hall or the main room of the family home, and the baggage is placed in the middle. Dumplings, cakes, fruits and other offerings are placed in front of it, and incense and candles are burned. After the whole family bows to the elder and the younger, it can be burned outside the door. When incineration, mark one size...
What is the point of visiting graves during the Qingming Festival?
However, there are some taboos and taboos that should be avoided during the Qingming Festival. Don’t ignore the 30 most basic principles of tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival:
1. Sacrifice during the Qingming Festival is to honor ancestors
Qingming Festival is an activity to honor the deceased. The Qingming Festival is very important. In China, or in the eyes of the Chinese, ancestor worship is tied to filial piety. If you do not participate in ancestor worship, you are an unfilial person and a person who has forgotten your ancestors.
Worshiping mountains during the Qingming Festival means sweeping tombs. Many cemeteries in Jiangnan and the south are on mountains, so they are called worshiping mountains. In the north, it is commonly known as tomb sweeping or visiting graves.
2. Are there ethnic differences in tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival?
Tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival is called "respecting the ancestors" and is the biggest day for ancestor worship and tomb-sweeping in our country. Therefore, most of the Han people and some ethnic minorities in my country sweep tombs during the Tomb Sweeping Day. However, remind friends that some ethnic groups also carry out similar activities on other days.
3. What is the usual procedure for sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival?
According to custom, the order of sweeping tombs is to first sweep the tomb, that is, clean the cemetery.
The second is sacrifice. This procedure is very important. One is to express grief, and the other is to relate to the ancestors, because the mountains have spirits but no owners, and the ancestors have owners but no spirits. It is necessary to relate to the ancestors. Feeling can better capture the aura of mountains and rivers. This is Feng Shui.
When sweeping the tomb, people bring wine, food, fruits, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer the food in front of the tomb of their relatives, burn the paper money, put new soil on the tomb, trim the tomb, and break a few new green branches. Insert it on the grave, and press some paper money on it to let others see it and know that there are descendants of this grave, and then kowtow to worship. Afterwards, they can sit around and have a meal and drink; they can also fly kites, or even compete with each other and engage in related activities. Women and children also need to fold some willow branches nearby and tie the removed steamed food offerings with wickers.
Some people braid willow sticks into a basket shape and wear them on their heads, saying, "If you don't wear willow during Qingming Festival, you will become a yellow dog in the next life." That is: modifying the cemetery - offering incense - serving meat - toasting - paying homage - setting off cannons to say goodbye...
4. Is the earlier the Qingming tomb-sweeping the better?
What is involved here There are two timing issues:
First, should the tomb-sweeping be done on the Qingming Festival or at any time before or after? The sooner the better? As long as it's during the Qingming Festival, it depends on your convenience. Of course, there are some local customs in various places, and we must respect these customs. Also, for some customs, there are some differences in the time between sweeping the graves of relatives who have died within a year and sweeping the graves of relatives who have died for more than a year. Remind friends to abide by relevant local customs.
Secondly, is the earlier the specific departure time on the day of tomb sweeping the better?
The answer is yes, not necessarily. It depends on your own situation. It is best to do it between 5 and 7 o'clock, which is Mao hour. In the ancient calendar, it was one. Of course, it's usually not that early.
5. Can pregnant women visit tombs during the Qingming Festival?
Generally speaking, pregnant women should avoid the Qingming Mountain Worshiping Activities, and that’s not all. Strictly speaking, it is best not to participate in such activities when women are on their period, especially not to participate in Qingming mountain worship activities after 3 p.m. Remind friends: Our motherland is vast, and the customs of tomb-sweeping are slightly different in the north and the south. For example: in the south, children usually go to the tomb-sweeping ceremony, while in some places in the north, the daughters usually do not go to the tomb-sweeping graves. If they are married daughters, they go with their husbands to go to the tomb-sweeping graves.
6. Can I worship my ancestors at home during the Qingming Festival?
The Qingming sweeping ceremony should be held in person at the cemetery, but due to various reasons, many people cannot return to their hometowns to participate in the Qingming mountain worship activities. , then you can also worship your ancestors at home. The method is to put food for worship on the balcony or living room at home, facing the hometown, burn three sticks of incense, bow three times, and silently recite relevant words. Then, paper money is burned to offer sacrifices. This one is very important.
7. What kind of flowers are appropriate to buy during the Qingming Festival to commemorate the deceased?
Usually chrysanthemums, because in ancient my country, chrysanthemums were regarded as flowers of sustenance and had the meaning of longing and remembrance. White chrysanthemums are the most suitable, and they can also be paired with some green grass, such as lilies, green leaves, carnations, etc., to make them more beautiful. Yellow chrysanthemums are known as longevity chrysanthemums and are more suitable for visiting patients.
8. Why should you look at your forehead on the morning of Qingming Festival?
On the morning of sweeping the tomb, before washing up, look at your forehead in the mirror to see if there is any dark complexion. If there is, it means that your fortune is low, so it is better to avoid tomb sweeping on that day; if you must go, you can wear jade, peach wood, etc. with you to alleviate the problem.
9. Is it necessary to fast before sweeping the tomb?
It is best to fast before sweeping the tomb: when you set out to sweep the tomb, it is best not to eat food or eat vegetarian food, dress neatly, and Show courtesy and respect to the ancestors...
What activities are there during the Qingming Festival for 20 minutes
Qingming Festival activities include offering sacrifices, outings, tree planting, tomb sweeping, and swinging. Bowing, playing polo, planting willows, etc. The main purpose of Qingming Festival is to worship ancestors and sweep graves.
What are the traditional customs of Qingming Festival?
It is forbidden to sweep graves without fireworks and eat cold food
It is forbidden to sweep tombs without fireworks, to go out on the swings, to play Cuju, to play polo, to insert willows, to eat cold food, and to ban fire. Folks are forbidden to make each other wash clothes
Before evening, a gray line should be sprinkled in front of the door. It is said that it can prevent ghosts from entering the house.
What are the Chinese folk sacrificial festivals?
1. Spring Festival In the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the twelfth lunar month offering sacrifices on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month or the stove sacrifices on the 23rd or 24th lunar month. , Hai to the nineteenth day of the first lunar month, of which New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month are the dates. During the Spring Festival, China's Han and many ethnic minorities hold various activities to celebrate. These activities mainly focus on offering sacrifices to gods and Buddhas, paying homage to ancestors, eradicating the old and bringing in the new, welcoming the new year and blessings, and praying for a good harvest.
2. Qingming Festival Qingming Festival is a festival to worship ancestors, and the traditional activity is tomb sweeping.
3. Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan, a poet of the Chu State during the Warring States Period
4. Zhongyuan Festival. On the Zhongyuan Festival, sacrificial activities will be held to remember relatives and to express hope for the future. Best wishes.
5. Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival has always had the custom of climbing high, and ancestor worship and elder-respecting activities are often carried out on this day.
What sacrificial supplies to buy during the Qingming Festival?
The sacrificial supplies for the Qingming Festival generally include:
Props: incense, candles, special "paper" for sacrifices, "underworld coins" ”, “gold ingot”, “silver ingot”, etc. Among them, incense and paper are necessities, and the rest are optional;
Offerings. Offerings are not compulsory, and the quantity and variety can be determined as you wish.
① Food: snacks (2 to 3 types), fruits (2 to 3 types), wine, etc.;
② Others: cigarettes, etc. according to their hobbies before death.
Customs vary from place to place and are for reference only.
What are the requirements for visiting graves during the Qingming Festival
28 taboos to pay attention to when sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival
Qingming falls between April 4th and 6th every year in the Gregorian calendar Festival, also called the March Festival in ancient times, is one of the important traditional folk festivals in my country. In 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. It was officially established as a legal holiday in 2008. The Qingming Festival began around the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Qingming Festival is the most important sacrificial festival. It is a day for worshiping ancestors and sweeping tombs. It is an annual festival for Chinese people to express respect and gratitude to their ancestors! 1. Why is Qingming Festival important?
Qingming Festival is an activity to honor the deceased. The Qingming Festival is very important. Du Mu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Qingming": "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road are dying. May I ask where the restaurant is? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village." It describes the special atmosphere of the Qingming Festival. In China, ancestor worship is tied to filial piety. If you do not participate in ancestor worship, you are an unfilial person and a person who has forgotten your ancestors.
Worshiping mountains during the Qingming Festival means sweeping tombs. Many cemeteries in Jiangnan and the south are on mountains, so they are called worshiping mountains. In the north, it is commonly known as tomb sweeping or visiting graves.
2. Are there ethnic differences in tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival?
Tomb-sweeping during the Qingming Festival is called "respecting the ancestors" and is the biggest day for ancestor worship and tomb-sweeping in our country. Therefore, most of the Han people and some ethnic minorities in my country sweep tombs during the Tomb Sweeping Day. Some ethnic groups also carry out similar activities on other days. 3. What is the usual procedure for worshiping the mountain during the Qingming Festival?
According to custom, the order of sacrifice and sweeping is to first sweep the tomb, that is, clean the cemetery.
The second is sacrifice. This procedure is very important. One is to express grief, and the other is to relate to the ancestors, because the mountains have spirits but no owners, and the ancestors have owners but no spirits. It is necessary to relate to the ancestors. Feeling can better capture the aura of mountains and rivers. This is Feng Shui.
When sweeping the tomb, people bring wine, food, fruits, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer the food in front of the tomb of their relatives, burn the paper money, put new soil on the tomb, trim the tomb, and break a few new green branches. Insert it on the grave, and press some paper money on it to let others see it and know that there are descendants of this grave, and then kowtow to worship. Afterwards, they can sit around and have a meal and drink; they can also fly kites, or even compete with each other and engage in related activities. Women and children also need to fold some willow branches nearby and tie the removed steamed food offerings with wickers. Some people braid willow sticks into a basket shape and wear them on their heads, saying, "If you don't wear willow during Qingming Festival, you will become a yellow dog in the next life." That is: modify the cemetery - burn incense - serve meat - toast - pay homage - set off firecrackers to say goodbye... 4. Is it better to worship the mountain as early as possible during the Qingming Festival
No, it needs to be based on your own situation, preferably At 5-7 o'clock, that is Mao hour. In the ancient calendar, it was one. Of course, it is usually not that early now, but I would like to remind my friends that it is best to complete the Qingming Mountain Worshiping Activity before three o'clock in the afternoon, because the Yang Qi has gradually subsided and the Yin Qi has gradually increased. If you are a person with low fortune, it is easy to cause trouble. Haunted or harassed by evil spirits. 5. Can pregnant women go to worship mountains during the Qingming Festival
Generally speaking, pregnant women should avoid mountain worshiping activities during the Qingming Festival, and that’s not all. Strictly speaking, it is best for women not to participate in such activities when they are on their period, especially during the Qingming Festival after 3 p.m. 6. Can we worship our ancestors at home during the Qingming Festival?
The Qingming sweeping ceremony should be held in person at the cemetery. However, due to various reasons, many people cannot return to their hometowns to participate in the Qingming mountain worship activities. So you can also worship your ancestors at home. . The method is to put food for worship on the balcony or living room at home, facing the hometown, burn three sticks of incense, bow three times, and silently recite relevant words. Then, paper money is burned to offer sacrifices. 7. What flowers are appropriate to buy during the Qingming Festival to commemorate the deceased?
Usually chrysanthemums, because in ancient my country, chrysanthemums were regarded as a flower of sustenance, with the meaning of longing and remembrance.
White chrysanthemums are the most suitable, and they can also be paired with some green grass, such as lilies, green leaves, carnations, etc., to make them more beautiful. Yellow chrysanthemums are known as longevity chrysanthemums and are more suitable for visiting patients.
8. Why should you look at your forehead on the morning of Qingming Festival?
On the morning of sweeping the tomb, before washing up, look at your forehead in the mirror to see if there is any dark complexion. If there is, it means that your fortune is low, so it is better to avoid tomb sweeping on that day; if you must go, you can wear jade, peach wood, etc. with you to alleviate the problem.
9. Is it necessary to fast before sweeping the tomb?
It is best to fast before sweeping the tomb: when you set out to sweep the tomb, it is best not to eat food or eat vegetarian food, dress neatly, and Show courtesy and respect to the ancestors. This is very important, but for some friends it may be necessary to aggrieve themselves. 10. Why is it necessary to offer incense to the mountain god when sweeping the tomb?
When sweeping the tomb, in addition to bringing incense and candles, flowers and fruits, paper money, wine and other things that the ancestor liked to eat during his lifetime (the amount of sacrificial gifts is optional ), pendulum...