Orientation of rural architecture and geomantic omen

There is a jingle in the northern countryside that has been elaborated for a long time: eat bran and go to the temple? . It can be seen that northerners pay attention to building houses and have their own characteristics. The most typical building is the north-south quadrangle. The building just north of the quadrangle is called the main room, which is mainly composed of three rooms, five rooms and seven rooms, so it is forbidden to build even numbers. There are one or two ear rooms on each side of the main room. The east and west rooms are distribution rooms, which are symmetrical in form. The east room is higher than the west room, otherwise it will violate? The white tiger hides the green dragon, and some people are poor? Taboo. Southern scale? Against the court? . The gate is built on the left side of the stadium and the toilet is built on the right side. When you enter the house, you must build a screen wall against the wall of Orient Mountain, commonly known as the screen wall. The whole building is dignified and square.

The eaves, arches, walls, kissing animals, cornerstones, stone drums, doors and windows of the quadrangle are unique in conception, lifelike in shape and finely carved, which has both the grandeur of northern architecture and the beauty of southern architecture, forming its own unique style. Building a house is a life event for rural people in the north, and a house is a matter of several lifetimes. Everything should be perfect, and the residential buildings are deeply influenced by the traditional Taoist culture in China. Rural people often say that the main steps are:

The first is to choose a homestead. Zuo Qinglong, You Baihu, Qian Suzaku and Hou Xuanwu are the most auspicious places in the homestead. The homestead is high in the west and low in the east, high in the north and low in the south, with rivers in the east and roads in the south, and the terrain is square, which are all considered as auspicious places.

The second is to break ground. To break ground, we should choose an auspicious day, that is, ask Mr. Feng Shui to calculate the date of travel in the traditional era. Stealing repairs? . Then set up tributes, burn incense and kowtow, and inform the four gods to break the ground.

The third is the foundation. Building a good foundation is the foundation and foundation of building construction. The process of laying the foundation will be accompanied by simple, enthusiastic and rough rammed songs. After laying a good foundation, another important job is to erect beams.

The fourth is the upper beam. This is an important day in the construction of residential buildings. Friends and relatives should pay tribute to congratulate, right? Shangliang? . The room is full of couplets, cannons and banquets. What is the content of couplets? On the ecliptic, the column is happy, and the beam meets the purple star? Mainly. In the middle of the beam should be hung the gossip painted by Mr. Feng Shui and the matching ones? Wu Zhi? .

Fifth, nail the rafters on the wall. For example, the method of picking the angle of fan bone twist of Daixian poplar is a special method of making wing angle. From the inside of the building, what is the combination form of wing angle rafters? Fan Gu? Or? Twist? , hence the name.

Fifth, stacking. First lay tiles on the upper board, and then buckle the bucket tiles, one by one, seamlessly. When the last tile is buckled, it is called finishing. ? Longkou? Mascots should be put in the park, and now one is usually deducted to make money. Incense, paper and firecrackers should be burned to celebrate the closure of the dragon mouth. There are tiles dripping from the front and back eaves of the house, and there are cat's head tiles on the dripping water. The roof is made of tiles with patterns such as lotus flowers, and the dragon-shaped animal heads are inlaid on both sides, which is extremely magnificent.

The sixth is the ceremony of thanking the soil. After the new house is completed, the host will hold a ceremony to thank the soil on auspicious day. Building a house and being watched? Break ground? It is the destruction of the land, so we must thank the earth afterwards, thank the land god for his protection, and hope that the land god can bless the master.

Do you know these rules? What's the point of building a house in my hometown?