Key cultural relics protection units in China
Yuzhou has a long history and many existing cultural relics, which are rare in China. Among them, the national key cultural relics protection unit 2 1 covers three categories: ancient sites, ancient tombs and ancient buildings. Yu Zhou Lingyan Temple, Yuzhou Ancient City Wall, Zhenwu Temple, Changpingcang, Yuhuang Pavilion, Nan 'an Temple Tower, Shi Jia Temple, Daiwangcheng Site, West Castle, Warm Spring Huayan Temple, Shazipo laojunmiao, Shaziling Luo Site, Zhuangke Site, Sanguan Site, Jinhe Temple Hanging Towers Group, Guandi Temple, Apocalypse Temple, Chongtai Temple, Ancient City Temple and so on.
China is a famous historical and cultural town.
Nuanquan Town and Dai Wang Zhen
china's historic and cultural villages
Beizhen Village in Yongquanzhuang Town and Shangsu Town Village in Songjiazhuang Town.
Yuzhou ancient city
The ancient city of Yuzhou was built in the second year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and rebuilt in the tenth year of the Ming Dynasty. The ancient city is seven miles and thirteen levels, with three feet high walls, three city gates, four watchtowers, twenty-four watchtowers and more than 1,100 battlements. The east gate is Andingmen, the building is Jingyang Building, the south gate is Jingyang Gate, the building is Wanshan Building, the west gate is Qingyuan Gate, and the building is Guangyun Building. There are five rooms on the third floor, each with three floors. Outside Sanmen, there are tall and majestic urn city and moon city, outside which there is a moat more than three feet deep and seven feet wide, and outside Sanmen, there are three gates, namely Dongguan, Nanguan and Xiguan. There are Jade Emperor Pavilion, Nan 'an Temple Tower and Shi Jia Temple in the city. These ancient buildings, with the architectural styles of Liao, Yuan, Ming and Qing, embody the different cultural characteristics of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and become famous historical and cultural cities in Hebei Province.
Yuzhou castle
The ancient buildings in Yuxian are mainly ancient castles, temples, theaters and ancient houses. In ancient times, there was a saying of "eight hundred Li Zhai Bao". Where there are villages, there are castles. When you see castles, you can see villages, which are numerous and widely distributed. The number of temples, palaces, temples, courtyards, temples, shrines and stupas in Yuxian ranks first in Hebei Province. The ancient temples, which concentrated the Liao, Yuan, Ming, Qing and folk years, have the characteristics of complete varieties, unique structure and exquisite paintings. Every village and castle in the territory has an ancient theater with various forms and complete types. Ancient dwellings are a combination of folklore, aesthetics, architecture and sculpture, which can be seen in quadrangles, four-in-one suites and nine-in-one courtyards. The West Castle of Wenquan Town is a collection of ancient houses, temples, castles and theaters, with an urn-shaped structure. There are 180 Ming and Qing style dwellings, including 5 Dayuanyuan and 49 Zhengsiheyuan.
Nanan Temple Tower
Nan 'an Temple Tower is one of the famous cultural relics in Yuxian County, and it was announced by the State Council in 200 1 year as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units in China.
This ancient pagoda is a flat octagonal, solid 13-story brick tower with dense eaves. It is about 32 meters high, and the tower foundation is built in the form of a stone fence. It is 2.5 meters high and has a brick tower foundation on it. The tower is octagonal, with animal heads carved on all sides, and the other four sides are sealed with the words "Fu and Lu".
There is a tower courtyard under the tower, which was rebuilt in the forty-five years of Qing Emperor Kangxi. The courtyard is about17.4m wide from east to west and 24m wide from north to south. The gate is located on the west side of the gate tower, with a single-eave hard roof, and the bucket arch is a third-order bucket arch, with the first four flowers and the last four flowers. The main hall is three rooms wide and two rooms deep, with a large-scale hard roof and three-step arches. There are eight stigma families and 18 flat families, and there is a main meditation room on each side of the main hall. The two lower meditation rooms in the east and west are both hard-mountain boudoir roofs (now rebuilt), and the Nan 'an Temple Tower is located in the south of the Tayuan.
Yuzhou academy
Hot Spring College, Luowei College, Yuquan College and Wen Wei College.
Yuzhou ancient temple
Yu 'an Temple, Yu Temple, Yu Temple, Yu Temple, Yu Chongjiao Temple, Yu Huayan Temple, Yu Nanma Temple, Weizhou Huangmei Temple, Weizhou Jinhe Temple, Weizhou yuquan temple Temple, Weizhou Shuangyang Temple, Weizhou Luohan Temple, Weizhou Fengshan Temple, Weizhou Kannonji Temple, Weizhou Jinjue Temple, Weizhou Xiangyun Temple, Weizhou Liugou Temple and more than 23 temples in Weizhou.
Jinhe Scenic Area of Xiaowutai Mountain is a national AAAA-level scenic spot, which is a strange and magnificent canyon at the northern foot of Xiaowutai Mountain, the highest peak in Taihang Mountain. Yuxian Jinhekou Forest Park is located at the foot of Xiaowutai Mountain, covering an area of 330,000 mu. It is the only virgin forest around Beijing, with more than 320 species of plants and 37 species of animals. It is a national nature reserve and forest park. It belongs to the remnant veins of Taihang Mountain, with Dongtai as the highest, with an altitude of 2882 meters.
nuan quan town
Wenquan Ancient Town Scenic Area, a national AAA-level tourist attraction, is a famous historical and cultural town in China, located in the west of Yuxian County, Hebei Province. The ancient town is named "hot spring" because of the constant temperature of spring water all year round. The ancient town has a long history and is famous for its springs, markets, ancient buildings and folk culture. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it developed into "three castles, six lanes and eighteen villages", which reached a glorious period in the history of the town. Our ancestors built three castles in a warm spring town: Beiguan Castle, Xicheng Castle and Small Castle, which shows the dual position of this town in human settlement and military defense.
Yu air grassland
Feihuyu air grassland Scenic Area, a national AAA-level tourist attraction, is located in the south of Yuxian County and at the top of Taihang Mountain. A meadow with an altitude of 2 158 meters and an area of 30 square kilometers was abruptly uprooted. This is Dianziliang, which is far from Jinhekou Forest Park. It is called "air grassland" because of its high terrain. There are two most attractive flowers here, one is edelweiss and the other is wild poppy. Feihuyu is a mountain scenic spot and one of the famous "Taihang Eight Dragons" in history. The local people said, "The 40-mile flying fox has 72 bends, with holes in the bends and scenic spots everywhere." Because of the existence of Feihu Road, Yuzhou has been one of the important areas for cultural and economic exchanges between the Central Plains and the North, and between the Han and ethnic minorities since ancient times.
Laojundong in Huoyangshan
Laojundong Scenic Spot of Huoyang Mountain, a national AA-level scenic spot, is located in Xiaolinyan Village, yangjian, Yuxian County. The scenic spot uses abandoned barren hills and potholes. After two years of development and construction, the construction of Laojundong scenic spot, tourist service center, parking lot, signboard and other projects has been completed. Yang Huo Laojundong Scenic Area is a representative Taoist cultural heritage in Zhangjiakou. Every year in the first month, there are activities such as catching up with temple fairs and "touring all diseases", which have a history of hundreds of years.
edelweiss
Name: Edelweiss, also known as Edelweiss. Perennial herbs. Plants are covered with white or gray wool. Leaves alternate, entire. Bracts several, around the inflorescence, spreading, forming a star-shaped bract Ye Qun; There are many flower heads arranged in corymbose inflorescences. Originated in high altitude areas of Europe. It is one of the famous alpine flowers and is known as the famous flower in the Alps. Switzerland, known as the "world garden", has designated edelweiss as the national flower; Austria also regards edelweiss as a symbol of honor and friendship. Let edelweiss become the national flower.
In Yuxian County, Hebei Province, which is known as "air grassland" in China, this kind of grass is called "Edelweiss" locally. Because edelweiss has a special taste, the animals are disgusted and refuse to eat it. Before knowing that it is a kind of precious edelweiss, most people who come to "air grassland" will not pick this kind of flower, because its appearance is not dazzling at all, and it has no fragrance. After learning that this flower is edelweiss, the local government took protective measures to prohibit grazing, and the yurts originally built on this grassland were also demolished. After the discovery of edelweiss, the number of tourists visiting air grassland increased greatly. With the fame brought by edelweiss, Yuxian has another name besides "the hometown of paper-cutting"-"the hometown of edelweiss".