"Northern History" Volume 54 Biographies 42

Sun Teng, Gao Longzhi, Sima Ziru, Dou Tai, Wei Jing, Lou Zhao, She Diqian, Han Gui, Duan Rong, Hu Lüjin

Sun Teng, whose courtesy name was Longque, was born in Shi'an, Xianyang. Zutong, an official of Juqu family, was a native of Zhongshushe. The Juqu clan died and moved to the north. After Tenggui, the Wei Dynasty gave it to Situ. Father's machine, given to Taiwei. Teng Shao is straightforward and clear about official matters. In the middle of Wei Zhengguang, there was disturbance from the north, and he returned to Zhurong. Xun was appointed as the governor-general of Shenwu in Qi Dynasty. Shenwu was named Jinzhou, and he was named Changshi, and was granted the title of Bo of Shi'an County. When he raised troops in Xindu, he often made plans with sincere money. After being moved to the county, he became a servant and served as minister Zuopushe. At that time, King Jingzhao of Wei Dynasty had a daughter named Princess Pingyuan, who was widowed. Teng was willing to accept her, but the princess wanted to serve in the palace and grant her the title of Longzhi. Teng was jealous of Long Zhi, so he made a plan between each other. Shenwu Qi was dismissed from office, and he was reinstated. He and Hu Qichun were in charge of secrets. When Long Zhi saw that he was afraid of disaster, he rushed to Jinyang. Shenwu went to attack Chun, leaving Teng behind to carry out Yizhou affairs. When he became Minister Zuopushe, Teng Xian knew everything inside and outside. He is also the Sikong, in addition to being a servant, he is also the Minister of Shuling. At that time, the Western Wei Dynasty attacked Nangong Prefecture, and Zhao Teng led his generals to attack it. He is timid and has no strategy, and returns after defeat. Apart from Situ, the remaining officials remain as before. In the beginning, there was chaos in the northern border, and a daughter died. He was so expensive that he was not allowed to visit him because he was suspected to be a maid. As a Situ, all slaves and maids who complain to Liang will be spared. I am willing to spare a thousand people in the hope of getting his daughter. Shenwu Zhizhi was furious and relieved Situ. Xun was appointed as Shangshu Zuopushe and Taibao. He still served as a servant and moved to Taifu.

In the early days, Cui Xiaofen of Boling adopted Jia, a son of a poor family. After Xiaofen died, his wife Yuan Geng became the wife of Zheng Boyou, and brought Jia to the Zheng family. Jia Youse, Teng took her as a concubine. When his wife Yuan died, Teng Yi Jia had a son, who she thought was his wife, and he was granted the title of Lord of Danyang County. Please return the title of Yuan to his daughter. There are many such violations of etiquette and unbridled emotions.

Teng Zao followed Shenwu, and Shenwu trusted him deeply, and placed him in the Wei Dynasty as a confidant. So he became arrogant and arrogant, and took away himself. There is no discipline in accepting bribes, and gifts from officials are nothing but money. Hidden silverware in dishes, stolen as household items, married to villains, just for the sake of amassing. Together with Gao Yue, Gao Longzhi and Sima Ziru, they were named the Four Nobles. Illegal and arbitrary, nothing can be done. Shenwu and Wenxiang repeatedly made excuses and concessions, but finally refused to change. The government and the public did not laugh at them. In the sixth year of Wuding's reign, he passed away. He was given a gift to the Grand Master, opened the mansion, and recorded the affairs of the minister. His posthumous title was Wen. At the beginning of Tianbao, he ordered Teng to assist his life and ordered sacrifices to be made to his tomb. It was built by the emperor and was equipped with the Shenwu Temple Courtyard.

Zi Fengzhen, a mediocre and mediocre heir, died in the Third Division of Yitong.

Gao Longzhi, courtesy name Yanxing, was from Luoyang. He was the adopted son of the eunuch Xu Cheng. When I was young, leasing and promotion was my business. Or it can be said that Fukian was raised by his uncle-in-law Gao, because he took his surname. After Long, there is Shen Ding Gong. Shenwu was appointed as his younger brother, and he was still a native of Yunbohai. Give it to Situ Gong. Longzhi is eight feet long, has a beautiful beard and is deep and ambitious. At the beginning, when he was in Xingtai, Yu Hui was appointed as a doctor, and he had a close relationship with Shenwu. Later, he raised troops in Shandong, moved to Yizhou to be governor, and became Shangshu Youpushe. At the beginning, when land was given to people, the rich and powerful all took advantage of it, while the poor and weak suffered from weak backbones. He also led the camp and built the general, and sent 100,000 men to clear the Luoyang palace and transport it to Ye. He established the system of the camp and entrusted it to the emperor. The southern city will be built, fifteen miles away on Tuesday. It is close to the imperial city by the Zhang River. A long embankment was built to prevent overflow. They also dug canals to divert water from Zhangzhou and flow it around the city walls, creating water to crush the river and benefiting the weather.

Since Wei Xiaochang, the world has been in trouble. The governor and the prefect were all governors of their respective departments. Although they had no military affairs, they all had assistants, which made the situation quite troublesome. Long's invitation is not a real request, and he will judge it immediately when he sees the soldiers and horses. Also, if there are many fake servants in the imperial court, they will take the ornaments of Diao Chan. Longzhi will show off his appearance to the servants, and if he presents all the fake servants, please let them go. The edicts are all as they appear. Since the military state has been troubled, there have been countless people who pretended to steal officials. Long Zhizhi asked the inspectors to inspect them, and in ten days more than 50,000 people were captured. However, the group of small people were noisy and noisy, but Long stopped in fear. He was responsible for daily affairs and was promoted to Situ. In Wu Dingzhong, in addition to Shangshu Ling, he moved to Taibao. Wen Xiang was the butler, and customs were cleared. During the reign of Emperor Long, he was accepted, and Wen Xiang gave him great responsibilities in Shangshu Province. Qi received Zen and became a king. I am looking for my official to record the affairs of the minister, lead the great ministers, and supervise the history of the country. Long's nature is very delicate. As for the official feathers and costumes, they are sometimes changed and do not follow allusions. The current situation is different. Three statues were erected on the soil of Shekuang, which was a sign of bravery. Wen Xuan once went to Dongshan and because of shooting, he said to Long Zhi: "You can make ferocious beasts on the mountain to preserve the ancient meaning. Why shoot people all day long?" Long Zhi had no answer.

First, Wen Xiang appointed Cui Xian, Cui Jishu and others. When Wenxiang died, Longzhi started Wenxuan and wanted to harm him, but no permission was given. Literary propaganda is used to promote the old teeth and is entrusted with political affairs. Long's son had an affair with Yang Zunyan's ex-wife, the emperor's sister, so Zunyan slandered and ruined the day. Cui Jishu and others were still standing in front of each other and said: "Whenever Longzhi sees a litigant, he always expresses pity and pity to show that he is not the one who can rule." Wenxuan has been in office for a long time and knows that there are injustices. It is easy to plead guilty, so why should he ask for his name? , non-minister righteousness. In the fifth year of Tianbao, Shangshu Province was prohibited. Long Zhi once had a banquet with Yuan Chang and said to Chang: "When you are friends with the king, you should be incompatible with each other, life and death."

"People have secret words. And before the emperor ascended the throne, Long's ideas often insulted the Emperor. The emperor was about to receive Zen, but the ministers said nothing, and Long was among them. The emperor held it deeply. So he was very angry and scolded: " Husband of the Xu family!" He ordered the strong man to build more than a hundred fists and release them. He was thirsty and wanted to drink water. He stopped, and Long said: "Where are you today?" Then he drank. Because he was driving, he died on the road. As a gift to the Taiwei, Taibao, The King of Yangxia was not given a posthumous title.

Although Longzhi is not a scholar, but he is an elegant man, and he must be courteous to the gentry and celebrities. His widowed sister must be a nun, and she must train and supervise all the sons. Xian Wenyi. This is what the world calls him.

In the last years of Wenxuan's reign, Duo suspected of harming him and pursued him in anger. Said: "It's a last resort. "Use a whip to buckle the saddle, cut off the head for a moment, and throw it into the Zhang River. The corpse was found in Falong's tomb, and its appearance was unbeatable. Cut off the bones and burn them, and abandoned them in Zhangliu. The world was wronged. Long's heirs were exterminated. In the Qianming Dynasty , after he ordered his brother and son to go to Long, he attacked King Jueyang Xia and returned his property.

Seeing that Long was a believer in Shenwu and had a sinister nature, his marriage to Cui Xiaofen, the third minister, failed. Ren Ji and Zhi Ying Gou were quite different from each other. Yuan Yan, the governor of Yingzhou, failed and was punished. Some commentators said that there was retribution.

Sima. Ziru, whose courtesy name was Zunye, was from Yunhe Neiwen, and moved to Yunzhong. Because Ziru was a provincial minister in Huaishuo Town, he had a close relationship with Qi Shenwu. In Xiaochangzhong, Beizhou fell. The son rushed south to Sizhou and was granted the title of Pingyaozi by Er Zhurong. After Rong's death, he followed Rong's wife and Erzhu Shilong and others out of the capital and became the Duke of Yangping County. When Shenwu entered Luo, he was appointed as the Minister of Daxingtai, and he was involved in the military affairs. At the beginning of the Tianping period, in addition to the ministers Zuopushe and Kaifu, he knew the government affairs with Gao Yue, Sun Teng, Gao Longzhi, etc., and he was very trustworthy. In the town of Jinyang, Zi Ru went to visit him and returned. Both Shenwu and Wu Ming had left behind him.

Zi Ru was generous in nature and relied on his old kindness to take care of his duties. Seizing Renqing, he openly accepted it. During the Xinghe period, he went to the north to inspect the states and ordered him to stay. When he arrived at Dingzhou, he beheaded the Shenze order; when he went to Jizhou, he beheaded the Dongguang order. They were all delayed and sentenced to death. If the advance or retreat is not in line with the purpose, the warrior will be dragged with a white blade on his neck. The common people are frightened and do not know what to do. His hair was all white. The poem said: "Sima Ziru originally sent a stick from Xiazhou to the king, and the king gave him a ride on a chariot to watch the calf. The calf dies on the road, only its horns remain. In addition, they are all obtained by humans. "Shenwu Shu ordered Wen Xiang to say: "Ma Ling is my old friend, you should be lenient with it. "Wen Xiang stationed his horse on the street to bring out Ziru and take off his locks. Ziru was afraid and said, "Isn't he doing something evil?" So he cut off his official title. When Shenwu saw him later, he mourned his haggardness and held his head on his knees. I chose the lice and gave him a hundred bottles of wine, five hundred sheep, and five hundred stones of japonica rice. Ziru said, "I have been imprisoned for a long time for nothing. If I accept this, how can I survive?" Not long after, he set out to do something in Jizhou. He was able to improve himself and had a great reputation. He was granted the title of Duke of Yewang County and was granted the title of Duke of Xuchang County. He was funny in nature, did not judge and made obscene remarks, but he was polite to his elders and kind to his brothers. He was a famous person at that time and admired him, but he was not honest at all. When Wen Xiang was in power, Lieutenant Cui Xian and Huang Menglang Cui Jishu were both appointed. When Wen Xiang died, Siam and others went to Jinyang. Ziru provoked the emperor by provoking an impeachment, and published a document to express his guilt and persuade the emperor. Punish him. If you use Ma Duguan, you will tell him, "Cui Xian and Ji Shu committed a serious crime against my ancestors. You ordered me to kill them!" Therefore, he was dismissed from office. The late emperor paid homage to Taiwei. He died of illness and was given the posthumous title of Wenming.

He was a young and intelligent man who was involved in classics and history. There is a wind spirit, and he likes to put on pretense in order to gain reputation. He is very prosperous in the dynasty, and he loves guests when he is in trouble. He was the governor of Northern Yuzhou.

In the last years of Wenxuan, he was in a state of indignity and abuse. Princess Shang was not in good terms with her, so she complained about it. When she was in Yizhou, she summoned Wang Huan of the party. Huan was afraid of harm, so he killed the envoy and ran eastward, causing great disturbance in Yezhong. Later, Huan was captured at the beginning of Jezhou. A court official suspected of going to Chenggao and said: "If you conspire with Sima Beiyu, it will definitely be a national disaster." "This statement was made in the propaganda, which is quite doubtful. To eliminate the difficulty and fear, I secretly ordered my relative Pei Zaojian from Hedong to enter the pass and please surrender.