The bronze cymbals first entered the historical field of vision in the ninth year of Zuozhuan (the first 582 years): "Zheng Bo is like Jin, and Jin people beg for it in Chu, holding both bronze cymbals." Zheng Chenggong visited the State of Jin, and the State of Jin imprisoned him in another bronze and cymbal palace to punish him for his disloyalty to Chu. Du Jin's former note: "Bronze, Jinbie County, Shangdang". The second time, in the thirty-first year of "Xianggong" in Zuo Zhuan (542 BC), Zi Chan said "the number of bronze and cymbals in the palace". He was a famous politician in Zheng period. He lamented that another palace in Jin Jun, a land of bronze and cymbals, was miles long. Its prosperity in that year can be seen slightly; At least, it was a magnificent "palace" of 8 Jin Army. "Kandy in Jintai" says: "The bronze cymbals are the city where Dr. Kim speaks with a red tongue, and the world calls them' Bronze cymbals and Bohua'." Tang Jifu's Records of Yuanhe County (volume 19) said: "Tonglu County was a place where doctors in the Jin Dynasty talked like sheep, and its name was Tonglu Bohua at that time. Han thought that the county belonged to Shangdang County. " Tong Zhong Bohua, a wise doctor in Jin State, was once admired by Confucius. Tongzhong was a feudal city, and the mountains were named after people, so it was worth a hundred times later. "Records of the Ming Dynasty" (Volume 2 1) says: "Four miles south of Tonglu Mountain is a purple mountain." The historical records of the Qing Dynasty are also recorded in this way. Copper cymbals, first named after "copper cymbals water", also known as Zhang Xiaoshui and Xizhangshui, are actually the southern source of turbid water. "Water Classic Note" says: "The water flows out of Shidi Mountain in the northwest of Tongluo County, and flows eastward to meet with Techi." Bronze cymbals, surrounded by mountains and waters, were naturally the first choice for the ancients to settle down. In the Han dynasty, the cymbals also entered the historical field of vision twice. The first time I borrowed the light from Huaiyin, Han Xin. Historical Records of Huaiyin (Volume 92) says: "Today, the general involved in Xihe River, captured Wang Wei and captured Xia Dynasty ..." Song Yueshi's "The Jade Ring of Taiping" (Volume 49) says: "Emperor Gao E said that (in the third year of Emperor Gaozu, that is, the first 204 years), Han Xin was broken and Xia Dynasty was captured." "Zhou Qinzhi" says: "This is what Han Xin said when he tackled the generation. "During the Warring States Period, Zhao Di was in Wusu Village, three miles southwest of Qin Dynasty, near Tonglu Mountain. Han Xin, the marquis of Huaiyin, once showed his talents here and captured a generation of Xia Xiang alive, saying that Tonglu Mountain witnessed this historical event. The second time was the personal expedition of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang. "History of Han Emperor Gao Di Zhi" (volume 1) said: "In the winter of seven years (the first 200 years), Han Wangxin was attacked from above." "Memorabilia of Zuqian in Luzon" Volume 9: "The emperor marched north to Han Wangxin and believed in Xiongnu ..." Here, Han Wangxin and Huaiyin Hou Han Xin are two people. Han Wangxin was a descendant of the Korean royal family in the Warring States Period, and Han Xin, the Duke of Huaiyin, was a general under Liu Bang during the struggle between Chu and Han. The dramatic plot is that both of them are predestined friends with children's voices.
During the Three Kingdoms period, the talented queen of Germany, who was favored by Cao Pi, also had a special fate with bronze cymbals, that is, she was born in the "family of bronze cymbals". Yuan's Book of the Later Han Dynasty (Volume 29) said: "Hou Anping is also a Guangzong person. My ancestors were long collectors, but later there were fewer, and my father was always strange. This is the king of my women, so I take the queen as my word. I lost my second relative early, lost my life in the chaos, and didn't stay at Tong Gong's house. Cao Cao entered the Eastern Palace as the Duke of Wei. There is wisdom after counting, sometimes there is a gift, Pi is the heir, and then there is a plan. And that is the throne, followed by the wife. On behalf of the nobility, the death of the queen is also the favor of the queen. " Although there is no history of "Tongzhong Hou Shi" at the end of the Han Dynasty, in the geography of the Han Dynasty, only Shangdang County was under the jurisdiction of Tongzhong County, and the "Tongzhong Hou Shi" here is definitely today's Qin County. Thus, it can be seen that Queen Guo had been repaired in Tongzhong.
For the sixth time, Tong Lushan entered the historical field of vision through the allusion of "ten steps to write poetry". Qi Weishou's "Cheng Pengwang Wei Shu (Volume 2 1)" said: Wei Gaozu "is fortunate to be the capital, second only to Shangdang Tonglu Mountain. There are more than a dozen big pine trees by the roadside. When Gao Zu entered the umbrella, he wrote a poem, which made people say,' I wrote this poem, though I didn't take seven steps, it's not far away. You can do it, and you can do it better than what I told you. "When I took more than ten steps, I did it at the same time. Before I arrived at the emperor's place, I wrote a poem and said, "Ask the pine forest": "How can the mountains and rivers be the same after several winters? The wind and cloud are as old as ever. "Gaozu laughed and said,' Your poems also blame my ears.' Pan Shi, the birth mother of the gift, is Peng's toffee. At that time, gifted scholars had a story of "seven steps into a poem", and Xu of the Northern Wei Dynasty added a story of "ten steps into a poem" in the Bronze Bell. Although not as famous as Cao Zijian, it is also talked about by later scholars, and Tongzhongshan witnessed this historical scene.
When the wheel of history rolled to Sui and Tang Dynasties, another great scholar, Longmen Wang Tong, built a room to study and give lectures in Tonglushan, which attracted many students from all over the world, and Tonglushan became famous for the seventh time. "Shanxi Tongzhi" (Volumes 25 and 59) respectively said: "Tonglu Mountain, 40 miles south of the state, is Zi Shan, which has a literary neutron library." "Wen Zhong's reading room is in Tonglu Mountain ..." Wenzhongzi Temple Monument "was written by Tang Piri in Zijinshan." The History of Qinzhou in the Qing Dynasty (volume 120) said: "There are two sub-shrines in the literature, one at the foot of the bronze cymbals in the state, which has been abandoned for a long time; One stayed in Chinese studies and was rebuilt during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. During the reign of Kangxi in this dynasty, it was repeatedly repaired and sacrificed in the Spring and Autumn Period. Tang Piri built a broken monument, which used to be in Tonglushan Temple, but now it has moved to Gong Xue left. " Tang Cuiwen collected two "tombstones" about Yu Xiansheng, one is Pi Rixiu's "Wen Zi Monument" and the other is Si Kongtu's "Wen Zi Monument". The former first stood at the foot of Tonglu Mountain. Yu Ming wrote in the book Monument to Confucius Temple in Ancient Literature: "Mr. Wang, a scholar in Sui Dynasty, was from Tongchuan ... Zhong You claimed in Six Classics that" my family is Tongchuan VI ". In Yueshan, the site is still there, and the citizens of the state are the sages of their hometown. " Wu Xuan, a scholar and countryman in the Qing Dynasty, said in the book Reading Room of the Inscription: "The abandoned caves are vaguely covered by the foothills of the rocks, and the mountain gods invited me to look for them. The mud is still there. Outside the door is a pale cliff. Birds are singing. Giving advice to Qing, knowing that he is not a fisherman, is also against his will. Who can know the ups and downs of thousands of years, Fangwei District is still ancient and modern. " "Shaanxi Notification Temple Qinzhou" (Volume 166) says: "Li (Tang Lijing) Temple, located in Shi Cun, the northeast gorge, is said to be a story with bronze cymbals. Because of the temple sacrifice, Wei Chijingde deserves it and prays for it. " It seems that in those days, Wen Zhongzi gave a lecture on a gong, which had a great influence. Even Li Jing, the founding father of the Tang Dynasty and a native of Yongzhou at that time, was attracted, and the bronze cymbals ran out, so that Qin Zhou erected a monument for them.
Li Keyong, King of Jin Dynasty in the late Tang Dynasty, also left a deep historical footprint at the foot of Tonglu Mountain. "A Brief Review of the Past Dynasties" (Volume 64) says: "When Li Keyong toured Luzhou, he was rude to make Li Kexiu angry and died of shame and anger. Ke once told his brother to stay behind, while Lu Su was frugal, and his death was not a crime, so he pitied him. However, Gong Ke was arrogant and slow, unaccustomed to military affairs, and the soldiers were disgusted. Zhao Yi is a Qiang Bing, and the commander of the backyard, Ke Yong, asked Gong Kexuan to send five hundred people to Jinyang. Gong Ke sent him to send Feng Babu to the bronze cymbals, and the bully robbed his rebellion. Teeth will be prepared for danger in times of peace, so they make an accident, conquer Gong, burn it, and attach it to … "This is a" copper mutiny "triggered by Li Keyong's arrogance and nepotism, and Tongshan witnessed this bloody historical event.
In chapter 100 of Water Margin, "Zhang Qingqiong made great contributions to Britain, Chen E made great contributions to Song Jiang" and "Tonglu Mountain" was also mentioned six times. It turns out that tian hu, one of the "Four Kous", is from Qinyuan County, Changzhi, Shanxi Province, and his Koudian "Zhou Weisheng" is now Qinxian County, Changzhi, Shanxi Province. When Song Jiang went straight to his "micro-life" lair, tian hu commanded hundreds of troops and was stationed in the south of Tonglu Mountain because of the rain, arrayed and wanted to do or die with Song Jiang. Lu and Liu Tang fought to the death at the edge of Tonglu Mountain. Finally, the remnants of tian hu retreated to Tonglushan Mountain, and the next day, they were wiped out by the Sung River army in favor of reunification. The arrest of Tonglushan came to a successful conclusion. Song Jiang and Liangshan heroes also left famous "heroic stills" at the foot of Tonglu Mountain.
In the world famous mountains and rivers, Tonglu Mountain in Qin County is really insignificant, but it has witnessed more than 2500 years of history, historical vicissitudes, ups and downs, and still stands quietly in Shangdang, silently telling people the heavy history it witnessed.