In ancient times, the daughter of the Jade Emperor descended to earth and was brought to earth for the sake of universal life. Later, she scattered here and became this mountain. Although it is sunny all year round, it is called "the pen container is clear and blue". Because the whole rock mass is white, like accumulated salt, it was once commensurate with the salt mountain.
"Luotian County Records" records: "This mountain was originally a pile of cigarettes, which means it looks like a pile of salt". There is another cloud: "In the past, some people learned Taoism here, and salt was produced for food behind the ridge. Later, their disciples repeatedly chiseled and the salt was gone. " It fully confirms the above relatively primitive statement.
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Bijia Mountain in Hejiang, Sichuan, stands in the western suburb of Hejiang County at the intersection of the Yangtze River and Chishui River.
It is not only a scenic mountain with beautiful scenery, but also a famous cultural mountain preserved by Taoism, Buddhism and Confucianism.
Hejiang Bijiashan was called Anle Mountain in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Hejiang Mountain in the Tang Tianbao period, Shaomin Mountain in the early Ming Dynasty and Bijiashan in the later period. In the fourth year of Jiaxi in the Southern Song Dynasty (1240), in order to resist the invasion of Yuan soldiers, Anle Mountain City was built here to govern Hejiang County.
From the perspective of religious culture, Zhang Daoling, the Taoist priest of the Eastern Han Dynasty, practiced here for many years, while Serina Liu of the Sui Dynasty became an immortal in the 19th year (599). His disciples built a "Feixian Pavilion" to commemorate him. Since then, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty has allocated treasury silver to build three views at the foot of the mountain (destroyed in the Yuan Dynasty), and Tang Gaozong sent envoys here to extract the single crystal livid left by Serina Liu, and presented the imperial book "Yan Zhen Guan" with a flat amount.
In the Liang Dynasty (520-557), Buddhism flourished in the mountains, and a large-scale Yuntai Temple was built. The front hall and the middle hall of this temple were destroyed by the fire in the late Ming Dynasty, leaving the back hall, which was greatly renovated in the 14th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1675) and the 7th year of the Republic of China (19 18). There are relics of Xu Youpiao in Bijiashan (Yao's master and an ancient sage respected by Confucianism), which shows that Confucianism has occupied a place in Bijiashan since ancient times.
In the mountains, there are the White Deer Cave where Confucian scholars study and the remains of the White Ape Academy where Confucianism gives lectures, which are the physical witnesses of Confucian activities. During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Luo (the magistrate of Shiqian County, Guizhou Province) went to the mountains to ask for books. The memorial pavilion built for him by Luo Gongting during Jiaqing years still exists today. Bijia Mountain is a famous mountain, which has been visited by literati and poets such as Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Wang Shizhen, Zheng, etc.
19 19, Zhu De, then the brigade commander of Huncheng Brigade of Yunnan Army, climbed Bijia Mountain and wrote a heroic poem: "The sky is high and the halberd shadow is bright red. Immediately, Gao Gang stood at attention, and the mountains bowed their heads and worshipped the heroes. " In the early 1980s, Bijia Mountain implemented tourism development, rebuilt the mountain gate, improved roads and opened temples, which made the mountain look dazzling.
1996 after the construction of the highway in Bijiashan, the history of pedestrian flow ended from the stone road in the original Chaoshan mountainous area.
From 65438 to 0990, Bijiashan built the "Bijiashan Forest of Steles" on the basis of protecting the previous cliff calligraphy and stone carvings. This forest was inscribed by Lu, a revolutionary of the older generation. The forest of steles is engraved with the handwriting of four former vice-chairmen of China People's Political Consultative Conference, including Mo Bao, a member of the royal family of the Qing Dynasty, as well as the inscriptions of Buddhist masters and the works of many famous calligraphers.
In the early 1980s, Bijia Mountain implemented tourism development, rebuilt the mountain gate, improved roads and opened temples, which made the mountain look dazzling.
1996 after the construction of the highway in Bijiashan, the history of pedestrian flow ended from the stone road in the original Chaoshan mountainous area.
From 65438 to 0990, Bijiashan built the "Bijiashan Forest of Steles" on the basis of protecting the previous cliff calligraphy and stone carvings. This forest was inscribed by Lu, a revolutionary of the older generation. The forest of steles is engraved with the handwriting of four former vice-chairmen of China People's Political Consultative Conference, including Mo Bao, a member of the royal family of the Qing Dynasty, as well as the inscriptions of Buddhist masters and the works of many famous calligraphers.
Bijia Mountain has beautiful scenery and profound cultural heritage. Since it became a scenic spot in Sichuan Province in the early 1990s, it has regained the reputation of "pocket bonsai" along the Yangtze River, attracting tourists from all directions.
Baidu encyclopedia-Bijiashan