The Qin Dynasty belongs to Huangxian County.
In the third year of Shenlong in Tang Dynasty (AD 707), it was placed under the jurisdiction of Penglai County.
In the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), Changshan Island Administrative Region was established, which was subordinate to Shandong Provincial Government. In August of the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), Changshan Island Special Zone was established, which was subordinate to Beihai.
1August, 949, after the liberation of Long Island, Changshan Island Special Zone was still established; 1On May 5, 956, Changdao County was subordinate to Laiyang District and later to Yantai District. 1963 10, recovered in Changdao county, belonging to Yantai area; 1983165438+10 belongs to Yantai city.
I'm not familiar with Dachangshan Island. Are there any interesting attractions? Qixiangyuan Dachangshan Island is located in the south-central part of Dachangshan Island, covering an area of 20,000 square meters, and belongs to an island-type garden park.
There are more than 20 kinds of flowers and trees in the park, such as cedar, African Union, fir, glazed tile pavilion, imitation wood corridor, sponge, golden toad, Wannian boat and white reef. A 6-meter-high statue of Poseidon, a white marble goddess, stands at the top of the garden, sending peace and good luck to the guests on the island.
This is the most island-like tourist attraction, which integrates natural landscape and human landscape. Entering the gatehouse of the sample garden, the path paved with pebble cement bends forward, and two light purple glazed tile pavilions with cornices are hung on the cliff, which are colorful and beautiful; In the high stone fence opposite the pavilion, Poseidon, the sacred goddess, stands tall with red light and a kind and solemn expression. Her deep eyes looked at the endless distance, and the red light on her cheeks shone with auspicious light.
The legend of Poseidon goddess hangs over these islands like a huge halo. Before liberation, the fate of fishermen was often at the mercy of nature, and they hoped to protect themselves and their loved ones with the help of God. The custom of setting off sea lanterns on Queen Poseidon's birthday on the 13th day of the first month continued.
On this day, every local household is as lively as the New Year. People use colored paper to make all kinds of boat-shaped lanterns, and candles or light bulbs are lit inside. The lampshade reads "Fish and Shrimp Full" and "Harvest of Grains", and is painted with auspicious and festive calligraphy and painting such as carp yue longmen, landscape birds and animals. Fishermen condense their pious hearts and love into small boat lights. When night falls, fishermen gather on the beach and throw fishing lanterns into the waves of the sea together to dedicate them to Poseidon, the goddess who is as famous as Bodhisattva.
The scene of firecrackers, fireworks and sea lanterns is magnificent. On the sea, little lights, like the reflection of stars, drift with the wind and gradually disappear between the sea and the sky.
People firmly believe that the queen's divine power can radiate vast seas and spaces, and the ships of relatives are just within the reach of the queen's divine power. Sanyuangong Sanyuangong was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, located in Sanguanmiao Village, Dachangshan Island, and was later destroyed.
Now Sanyuan Palace is invested and built by Hualong enterprises, which is the largest Taoist temple in Dalian. Taoism was formally formed in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, with a history of nearly two thousand years. It is a religion native to China. The founder of Taoism is Laozi, who wrote the Tao Te Ching with 5,000 words.
Sanyuan Palace is an antique building with three courtyards: front, middle and back. The "three yuan" of Sanyuan Palace is based on the blessing of Shangguan Tian, the disaster relief of the land and the disaster relief of the water.
When I came to the front of the temple, the first thing I saw was the 5-meter-high Baoding. In the middle of the front yard is guanyin temple, which is dedicated to many immortals such as Holy Guanyin, Auspicious Guanyin and Yangzhi Guanyin. On the east side is the Guandi Hall, dedicated to Guan Sheng Emperor Guan Yu. Because Guandi was appointed as the protector and sat as the god of wealth, this temple is also called the temple of god of wealth. The Eight Immortals Hall enshrines the legendary Eight Immortals who saved suffering and touched mortals. San Xiao Temple was built for Empress Xiao Qiong, Empress Xiao Yun and Empress Bixiao. Wang Yaotang worships famous doctors in ancient Sun Simiao and China. The Dragon King Hall is dedicated to the Sea Dragon King; Mazu Hall is dedicated to the ancestors of Ma Lao.
On the east side of the Intermediate People's Court, there is the Niangniang Hall, which is dedicated to the gods of sea, earth and Nuwa. Sanqing Hall in the backyard is dedicated to the highest Taoist deity, Yuanshi Tianzun, and it is also a temple for Taoist chanting. The Three Emperors Hall enshrines Fuxi, Huangdi and Shennong, the ancestors of the three Chinese nations. Three immortals are enshrined in the Samsung Temple: Fu, Lu and Shou. Located at the highest place of Sanyuan Palace, the Sutra Pavilion is the best place to enjoy the scenery on the island.
At 6 o'clock every morning, a deep and powerful bell can be heard from the clock tower of Sanyuan Palace in the town. When you come to Sanyuan Palace, you can not only relive the profoundness of the traditional culture of the motherland, but also enjoy the charming scenery of the island and the sea from the commanding heights.
3. What are the historical and cultural tourist attractions in Dalian (including Changhai County in the three northern cities)? The former site of Lushun Railway Station of Japan-Russia Prison, Dalian Natural Museum and Dalian Binhai National Geopark (Highland 203 is located in Sanliqiao, Lushunkou District, Dalian, also known as "Monkey Stone Mountain", which is named after an altitude of 203 meters.
Standing on the west side of the main peak of Highland 203, you can see Snake Island, a strange island in the Bohai Sea, with Laotieshan at the southernmost tip of Liaodong Peninsula in the southwest and Lushun Military Port in the southeast. Highland 203 was the most fierce and cruel main battlefield in the mid-western front of Lushun Marine during the Russo-Japanese War.
The son of a Japanese general died under Russian artillery fire. There is a bullet-shaped memorial tower built by the Japanese army in the local area. The Japanese inscription on the tower named "203" as "Erling Mountain" according to pronunciation. ) Dianyanbao Dalian Shell Museum Hengshan Academy Yingchengzi mural tomb Jinshi World Celebrity Wax Museum Gu Wu Ancient City.
4. Some people know the legends, traditions and customs of ancient Qingqiu country. For Dalian people today, it may be a distant and unfamiliar word.
But in the eyes of historians and archaeologists, there are nine kinds of barbarians, and ancient Dalian people are one of them. In Wang Yizhou Huipian, this ancient land is defined as five words: clear autumn and fox Kyubi no Youko. Qingqiu is the name established by a tribe of Dongyi people, and the nine-tailed fox is the totem of this tribal kingdom.
In the eyes of historians, Dalian's ancient culture reached a peak when it reached the ancient Qingqiu country, but the mysterious ancient Qingqiu country was only a flash in the pan in history, and soon disappeared, leaving only a few words, which made it impossible to see the whole picture. Then, how did this ancient Yi country, almost as mysterious as legend, rise and why did it decline? To this end, the reporter interviewed a number of historical and archaeological experts, trying to decipher the rise and fall of this ancient tribe.
Archaeologists in the history of the rise and fall of Qingqiu tribe found fossils of terrestrial animals such as mammoth bones at the Paleolithic site in Gulongshan, Wafangdian. It can be concluded that the ancestors who lived here hunted for a living. In the Neolithic Age, the population increased sharply and the culture was developed.
Completed the role transformation from hunter to fisherman. The rich fishery resources in the Bronze Age made the food of Qingqiu people readily available and developed agriculture.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Qin Shihuang made a comprehensive sinicization of Qingqiu people, and Qingqiu tribe was no longer the protagonist and gradually declined. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei and Wu fought for hegemony, and other residents of Dalian fled to Shandong.
Qingqiu culture is fragmented and never recovered. Paleolithic Age: There were almost no human beings living in ancient times, and Dalian was a land sleeping under the sea.
About 70,000 years ago, due to the sudden drop of sea level by more than 50 meters, Dalian, Shandong Peninsula and Korean Peninsula emerged from the water and formed a new continent, which was called Jiaoliao Ancient Land by geologists. By 30,000 years ago, the sea level had dropped by more than 1.4 meters, connecting the Jiaoliao ancient land with the Japanese archipelago.
At that time, this vast continent was full of vitality, and all kinds of giant animals haunted it. 20 1 1 year1October, the mammoth ivory fossil salvaged by Wang Zhenwei, a fisherman in Beihai Town, Lushunkou District, is an example. Modern archaeology finds that in that golden age, Dalian was once a paradise for prehistoric giant animals such as mammoths, saber-toothed tigers and hairy rhinos.
However, by about 20,000 years ago, the sea level rose sharply several times in a row, and catastrophic transgression swallowed up most land animals. From sea to land, and then from land to sea.
So until the late Paleolithic period, there were almost no people living here. At present, the earliest human site found in Dalian is the Gulongshan site in Wafangdian, which was 17000 years ago, and it is also the only site found in Dalian in the late Paleolithic period.
Sun Yufeng, an expert from Dalian Natural Museum, was one of the first experts to explore this site. He recalled: "It was the autumn of 198 1 year, and several archaeologists entered the cave with hand drills. As soon as they went in, they saw shining animal bones everywhere.
"In this site, archaeologists have found fossils of land animals such as mammoth bones, horse bones, brown bear bones and wild boar bones. It can be concluded that the ancestors who lived here hunted for a living. Archaeologists also found two kinds of fish fossils, which also proved from the side that the earliest explorers who set foot in Dalian also tasted the delicacy of fish.
Neolithic Age: The ancestors of Qingqiu were masters of fishing. In the Neolithic Age, with the reduction of marine invasion disasters, this coastal land won the first human prosperity in history. Archaeological discoveries in recent years have proved that after entering the Neolithic Age, Dalian not only achieved a sudden increase in population, but also became one of the most developed places in Northeast China.
The Neolithic sites found in Dalian are mostly distributed along the coast of the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea and on islands, among which the Xiaozhushan site in Guanglu Island, Changhai County is the most typical. A large number of fishing gears, large fish bones and piles of shells unearthed in the site show that the ancestors who lived here at that time had completed the role transformation from hunters to fishermen. These ancestors who learned to fish were the ancestors of the Qingqiu tribe.
This is a tribe with a large population, from Guanglu Island and Dachangshan Island in Changhai County to Siping Mountain in Ganjingzi. From guo jia cun, Wang Jiacun and Dapanjia Village in Lushunkou District to Anbo Town in Pulandian; From Tangsan Village in Changxing Island to Heidao Town in Zhuanghe ... The rich sea feeds this ancient Yi tribe. This adventurous tribe not only controls the offshore, but also dares to drive a simple boat to catch giant fish in the deep sea. From the boat-shaped pottery unearthed in Guojiagou, Lushun, we can see that Qingqiu people living in Dalian at that time mastered the very advanced shipbuilding technology at that time.
These fishermen, who are good at shipbuilding and sailing, have close ties with the ancestors of Shandong Peninsula in their voyage adventures again and again. Later, one of the ancestors of the tribe in the Qing Dynasty went south and merged with the Yi people in Shandong Peninsula, gradually becoming strong. In the 0/4th century BC, under the leadership of its leader Pan Geng, he moved to Anyang, Henan Province, and established the Yin-Shang Dynasty.
Bronze Age: The biggest feature of Qingqiu people, a tribe that rose by cooking sea salt, is their open maritime nature. When the barbarians appeared, they lived by the sea. In the annals of bamboo books, the Yi people in the Zhou Dynasty recorded that they "swam eastward and caught big fish".
Abundant fishery resources make the food of Qingqiu people readily available, and the population has achieved rapid growth. Now there are stone sheds all over Dalian, which shows how prosperous the ancient Qingqiu country was at that time. However, food is too abundant, which in turn hinders their enthusiasm for invention and creation.
According to the archaeological findings in Dalian, although the Qingqiu people who lived in this land at that time also entered the Bronze Age, they still used a lot of stone tools and hardly saw bronzes. Backward means of production will inevitably lead to the decline of national strength, but the sea once again saved this tribe that worships the nine-tailed fox.
Archaeology shows that although the people of Qingqiu at that time missed the bronze culture, they mastered the advanced technology of cooking and drying sea salt. Fortunately, the development of salt industry has been synchronized with navigation technology.
In this way, the Qingqiu tribe was able to smuggle salt to Shandong Peninsula on a large scale along the coast in exchange for other means of production. This model of "prospering the country with salt" may have lasted for hundreds of years. Until the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the bronze culture of Qingqiu people.
5. Ask about the economic development, humanities, history and characteristics of Dalian. Overview nbsp. nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspamp#8226; International area code: 86-411nbsp; nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspamp#8226; Postal code of China:116000nbsp; Nbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp Dalian * * Website: //dl.gov Comprehensive introduction nbspnbsp Dalian, a famous port, industrial, trade and tourist city in northern China, is the gateway to Beijing and Tianjin, the leader of the Bohai Economic Zone, and the commercial, financial, information and tourism center in Northeast Asia, and is known as "Hong Kong in the North".
Nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp In recent years, Dalian's national economy has maintained a healthy, rapid and stable development momentum, its comprehensive economic strength has been continuously enhanced, and people's living standards have been improved year by year. Since nbsp 1992, the gross domestic product (GDP) has maintained double-digit growth every year, and the per capita GDP in 2004 exceeded $4,000.
June 2004 +2004 10, China Statistics Bureau announced the results of the national comprehensive strength city appraisal, and Dalian ranked sixth in economic strength and seventh in comprehensive strength. There are many scenic spots in Dalian, such as Tiger Beach, Stocking Garden and Fujiazhuang.
Nbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp Dalian is a famous port, industry, tourism, trade and technology city. Besides the four districts in the city, it also governs Lushunkou, Jinzhou District, Pulandian, Wafangdian, zhuanghe city and Changhai County.
City Tree: Location Characteristics of Sophora japonica If we look at the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC) in the shape of a rooster, we will find China's "Pearl of the North" and Dalian, an international shipping center city in Northeast Asia that is accelerating construction. Nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp Dalian is located at the southern tip of Liaodong Peninsula, bordering Bohai Sea in the west and Yellow Sea in the south.
Located at the southernmost tip of Liaodong Peninsula in China, Dalian is the gateway of Beijing and Tianjin, bordering Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northeast of China in the north, facing Shandong Peninsula in China across the sea in the south, and neighboring Japan, South Korea, North Korea and the Russian Far East. Urban history nbsp. Nbsp; The human society in Dalian has a history of at least 17000 years.
From the Warring States to the Qin and Han Dynasties, it belonged to Liaodong County. Dashi in my humble abode and Wenxian county.
Don belongs to Anton. Liao set up Su and Fu Zhou.
Jin changed Suzhou to Jinzhou. Yuan set up Wanfu House in Jinfuzhou.
Ming dynasty established Jinzhou Wei. Empty the Golden State Hall.
Nbsp nbsp nbsp19th century, or a small fishing village called Qingniwa. /kloc-0.00 years ago, the Russians built this city and named it "Darini", which means a distant city, far away from Moscow and St. Petersburg.
Dalian was the main battlefield of the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War, and was occupied by Russian and Japanese imperialism for nearly 50 years. From 65438 to 0898, Russia and Japan established Dalian in Qingniwa area on the south bank of Dalian Bay.
Nbsp nbsp nbspnbsp70 years ago, the Japanese occupied the city, and the transliteration of "Darini" became the Chinese word "Dalian". 1945 Japan surrendered, returned to the motherland and set up a tourist city.
Nbsp nbspnbsp 198 1 year later changed to dalian. Today, Dalian has developed into an important port, industry, trade and tourist city in northern China.
From 1984 to 1985, China has successively approved Dalian as an open coastal city and a city with separate plans, and granted provincial economic management authority. Nbspnbsp nbsp administrative divisions. Nbspnbspnbspnbspnbspnbsp Dalian has six districts (Zhongshan, Xigang, Shahekou, Ganjingzi, Lushunkou and Jinzhou), three county-level cities (Wafangdian, Pulandian and Zhuanghe), 1 island county (Changhai).
Total area 1.25 million square kilometers, population 6.03 million. nbspnbspWest nbsp； Gang nbsp；; Region nbsp. Nbspnbspnbsp area. 26 square kilometers, with a population of320,000.
Postal code116011. District people * * * is located at 77 Beijing Street.
Nbsp；nbspZhongnbsp mountain nbsp; Region nbsp. Nbspnbspnbsp area. 43 square kilometers, with a population of 360,000. Postal code 1 1600 1.
District people * * * is located at 83 Yide Street. Nbspnbsp nbsp shahekou district. Nbspnbspnbsp area. 49 square kilometers, population nbsp6 1 10,000.
Postal code 1 1602 1. District people * * * is located at Tongtai Street 120.
Nbspnbspnbspnbsp area in ganjingzi district. 49 1 km2, population nbsp580,000. Postal code 1 16033.
District People * * * is located at Dalian Gate Square 1. Nbspnbspnbsp area in Lushunkou District. 506 square kilometers, population nbsp2 1 10,000.
Postal code 1 1604 1. District People * * * is at No.24, huanghe road.
Nbspnbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp; Status nbsp；; Region nbsp. Nbspnbsp nbsp area 1390 km2, population nbsp 670,000 postcode1100.
District people * * * in Stalin Road. Nbspnbspnbsp wafangdian city has an area of 379 1 km2 and a population of 1.03 million.
Postal code 1 16300. City dwellers * * * nbsp Located in 1 Century Square, nbspnbsp nbsp pulandian city NBSPNBSPnbsp covers an area of 2,923 square kilometers and has a population of830,000.
Postal code 1 16200. Zhu Fu 12, Lu Qian, People's Republic of China (PRC).
Nbspnbsp nbsp Zhuang nbsp; River nbsp； The city nbspnbspnbsp covers an area of 3900 square kilometers and has a population of 890,000. Postal code 1 16400.
City people * * * is located at No.461Hongyan Road. Nbspnbsp nbsp Long nbsp; Nbsp； County nbspnbspnbsp area. 1 19 square kilometers with a population of80,000.
Postal code 1 16500. County people * * * in Dongshan Community, Dachangshan Island Town.
Nbspnbsp nbsp development zone. Nbspnbspnbsp area. 338 square kilometers. nbspnbsp nbsp population 360,000. Postal code 1 16600.
Nbspnbsp nbsp The Management Committee is located in Jinma Road, Maqiaozi Street. Geographical land resources. Nbsp 1993, the city's cultivated land area is 287,000 hectares, accounting for 22.8% of the total land area, including 33,000 hectares of paddy fields and dry fields.
6. In which year was Changhai County of China established? Changhai County in China was founded in 1949 (then called Changshan County). 1952 has the same name as Changshan county, Shandong province, taking the initials of Changshan islands, and because the islands are deep in the sea, it was renamed Changhai county.
Changhai County belongs to Liaoning Province. Changhai County: a county under the jurisdiction of Dalian City, Liaoning Province, located in Changshan Islands, is an extension of Changbai Mountain range, with a warm temperate and semi-humid monsoon climate, four distinct seasons, warm winter and cool summer, abundant sunshine and small temperature difference; Total land area 142.04 square kilometers, governing 5 towns; The registered population of 20 18 is 7 1226.
Changhai County is the only island county in Northeast China and the only island border county in China. Located in the northern part of the Yellow Sea on the east side of Liaodong Peninsula, it faces the Korean Peninsula in the east, faces miaodao islands in the southwest, and is adjacent to Dalian, pulandian city and zhuanghe city in the west and north. It is the closest area to Japan and South Korea in the northeast of China.
From 2065438 to 2008 10, Changhai County was selected as the "Top 100 Happiness Counties" in China. Changshan county was established in 1945 and Changshan county was established in 1949.
1952 is named Changhai County because it has the same name as Changshan County, Shandong Province, taking the initials of Changshan Islands, and because the islands are deep in the sea.
7. Who can tell us about this island? Dachangshan Island Dachangshan Island is located in Changhai County, Dalian.
Located in the center of Changshan Islands, it is the seat of the county seat of Long Island. When Japan and Russia competed for Lushunkou, the Japanese fleet was anchored on this sea. Looking at Dachangshan Island from a distance, it is like a dragon lying in the waves, with a slightly proud faucet and a crawling dragon body in the middle. Naturally, it believes in the saying that "everything is spiritual".
This is not the only one who is spiritual. The golden toad in Jinchan Port and Yuanyang Tuo in Yuanyang Port are also lifelike. Qixiang Garden, located at the southern end of Dachangshan Island, is the most noteworthy scenic spot on the island, covering an area of more than 6,600 square meters, and is dedicated to the goddess Poseidon, the protector of fishermen.
Poseidon, the goddess of the sea, held high the lotus lantern and gazed kindly at the sea ahead to ensure the safety of everyone. Every year on the 13th day of the first month, on the birthday of Poseidon, men, women and children go out of the city, burn incense and kowtow, and wish and pray.
Thousands of sea lanterns were thrown into the sea, drifting and shining. Just thinking about the scene is exciting enough. Sanyuan Palace is a newly-built building on the island, with little history. Taoist is a young woman, studying medicine in harmony. Standing at the gate of Sanyuan Palace, facing the vast sea and leaning against the lush green hills, you will sincerely sigh that the feng shui here is good, and you want to stay, not for learning Taoism, but for this scenery.
Other major attractions on the island include: Qixiang Garden, Sanyuan Palace, Beihai Bath, Kendo Shoudao Memorial Tower, Shuangfeng Chaoyang, Nuclear Datuo National Haibao Reserve, China Fishing Association Sea Fishing Base, etc. Although the weather on the island is good, there is still a lack of fresh groundwater, so seawater desalination plants came into being.
The huge factory building and the daily output of 1000 tons are enough for the residents of the island to live and work in peace and contentment. People on the island are warm and simple.
In the fisherman's restaurant, a table of rich seafood is only 100 yuan. People on the island like to drink, and both men and women are experts.