Appreciation of geography handwritten newspaper in the second day of junior high school
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China mingshan
The famous mountain ranges in China are Himalaya, Kunlun, Tianshan, Tanggula, Qinling, Daxing 'anling, Taihang Mountain, Qilian Mountain and Hengduan Mountain.
Himalayas: It is distributed in an arc along the border between China and India, Nepal and other countries, stretching for more than 2,400 kilometers, with an average elevation of 6,000 meters. It is the highest mountain range in the world. Mount Everest, the main peak, is 8848.438+03 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the world.
Kunlun Mountain: It starts from Pamirs in the west and reaches the northwest of Sichuan Province in China in the east, with a total length of more than 2,500 kilometers and an average elevation of 5,000-7,000 meters. The highest peak, Mount Gong Geer, is 77 19 meters above sea level.
Tianshan Mountain: Located in the central part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the northwest of China, with an average elevation of 3,000-5,000 meters, and the highest peak Tomur Peak is 7,455.3 meters above sea level.
Tanggula mountain range: located in the middle of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with an average elevation of 6,000m, the highest peak is Geladandong Peak, with an elevation of 662 1 m, which is the longest river in China? d？ The source of the Yangtze River.
Qinling Mountains: From the east of Gansu Province in the west to the west of Henan Province in the east, with an average elevation of 2,000-3,000 meters. The main peak of Taibai Mountain is 3767 meters above sea level. It is an important geographical dividing line between north and south of China.
Daxing 'anling: It starts from Mohe River in Heilongjiang Province, northeast of China in the north, reaches the upper reaches of Laoha River in the south, and runs through 1 1,000 kilometers from north to south, with an average elevation of 1 1,500 meters. Huanggang beam, the main peak, is 2029 meters above sea level.
Taihang Mountain Range: It runs across the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau from north to south, with a length of more than 400 kilometers from north to south and an average elevation of 1500-2000 meters. Xiaowutai Mountain, the main peak, is 2882 meters above sea level.
Qilian Mountain Range: It stretches on the northeast edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with an average elevation of more than 4,000 meters. The main peak of Qilian Mountain is 5,547 meters above sea level.
Hengduan Mountains: Located in the southeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, at the junction of Tibet, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces, with an average elevation of 2,000-6,000 meters, and the highest peak, Gongga Mountain, is 7,556 meters above sea level.
Taiwan Province Mountain Range: It runs through the east side of Taiwan Province Island, with an average elevation of 3,000-3,500m, and the main peak of Yushan Mountain is 3,952m above sea level.
In addition, there are Huangshan, Taishan, Huashan, Songshan, Hengshan, Emei, Lushan, Wudang, Yandang and other famous mountains.
The geographical location of Asia
1. Location: Most of Asia is located in the eastern hemisphere and the northern hemisphere, but it spans both the eastern and western hemispheres and the northern and southern hemispheres. Asia is roughly located between 10s-80n, spanning tropical, temperate and frigid zones, and is the continent with the widest latitude in the world. Asia borders the Pacific Ocean in the east, the Arctic Ocean in the north, the Indian Ocean in the south, Europe in the west, Africa in the southwest across the Suez Canal, North America in the east across the Bering Strait, and Oceania in the southeast across the sea. Asia is the longest continent from east to west.
2. Topography: Plateau and mountainous areas are the main areas with higher average elevation; The ground fluctuates greatly, with high terrain in the middle and low terrain around.
3. Rivers: Asian rivers are influenced by topography, mostly originating from the central plateau and mountainous areas, and flow radially into the sea along the topography.
4. Climate characteristics: ① The climate is complex and diverse; ② The monsoon climate is remarkable; ③ Continental climate distribution.
Japan:
1, Japan's north and south land is long and narrow with oblique meridian, and most of Japan is between 23 N and 46 N.
2. Topographic features: mainly hills and mountains. The plain area is narrow and distributed in coastal areas. Guandong Ping was originally the largest plain in Japan.
Geographical location of Southeast Asia
1, the location of the intersection.
2. Relationship between rivers and cities: The big cities in Indochina Peninsula are mainly distributed along rivers and estuaries.
3. Terrain: Mountains and rivers alternate with each other, showing columnar distribution.
India:
1, location: ① Most of them are located in 10? N——30？ N, mainly located in the tropics. ② Land and sea location: south of Eurasia, north of Indian Ocean, east of Bay of Bengal and west of Arabian Sea. 2. Topography: It is divided into three parts: Himalayas in the north, Ganges Plain in the middle and Deccan Plateau in the south.
3. Major rivers: The Ganges River originates in the Himalayas and flows into the Bay of Bengal from northwest to southeast.
4. Climate: tropical monsoon climate is dominant, with high temperature all year round, and a year is divided into obvious dry season and rainy season. From June to September every year, the southwest monsoon prevails and there is a lot of precipitation, which is the rainy season. From June 5438 to May of the following year, the northeast monsoon prevails, which is a dry season with little rain. Frequent floods and droughts in India are mainly caused by the instability of southwest monsoon.