Several methods of rural infrastructure construction.
There are six basic forms of buildings: independent foundation, strip foundation, well pattern foundation, raft foundation, box foundation and pile foundation. Generally, different foundation forms should be selected according to different foundation conditions and different housing requirements.
1, Independent Foundation
Independent foundation it is mainly the foundation that bears the weight (load) of each point. Mainly divided into conical foundation and stepped foundation.
2. Strip foundation
Strip foundation is the foundation bearing linear weight (load). The most common brick-concrete structure foundation for rural housing.
3. Raft foundation
Raft foundation is the foundation that bears the surface weight (load). Raft foundation is also called full house foundation. It is a combination of independent foundation or strip foundation, and is often used in high-rise buildings.
4. Reinforced concrete soil foundation
For brick-concrete buildings, in order to save money, do not use old-fashioned concrete, rubble or direct red bricks to build rigid foundations. The foundation of this kind of house is not firm. Now the reinforced concrete foundation as shown in the figure is adopted, and the seismic capacity can reach 7-8.
What should be paid attention to in rural housing construction?
1, the mode basis of wide front and narrow back
In geomantic theory, this model is called bucket foundation. Buckets were originally used to clean up and dump garbage when cleaning the environment. If the pattern of the house is big in front and small in back, and the shape is wide in front and narrow in back, as far as the natural principle is concerned, its gas can't stay in the use space for a long time, and it is easy to leak forward, which is an unlucky pattern and an image of scattering wealth and losing money in the geomantic examination.
2. Foundation with narrow front and wide back.
In the geomantic theory, this kind of house base is called the bottom of the urn, that is, the house base is like an urn, like an urn, and as long as it is a first-class person, it can be completely gathered in the house, and prosperity is prosperous. However, even if the foundation of the house is prosperous, if the layout, internal layout and external layout of the building are not ideal, there is almost no room for development. This is why we suggest that when choosing a house to live in, we should take Founder as the center in order to make the best plan in line with nature.
3. Pattern foundation with narrow front and back and long left and right.
If the common foundation is the width of the horizontal plane: the distance before and after is short, and the length from left to right is too wide, then the gas cannot condense, indicating that the wealth is weak. The ideal residential area is: the front width is two, and the back length is three. If the width of the front is too large and the depth is too narrow, its qi is also an image of disunity. No matter who comes to live, its fortune can only remain peaceful.
The above content mainly describes the practice of establishing foundations in rural areas in Bian Xiao. What should be paid attention to in rural housing construction? It is relatively simple to lay the foundation in rural areas, and it is not particularly difficult to carry out the certificate, because the foundation itself is a big plane, and the difficulty is nothing more than the application of some skills. If the skills are in place, it can not only save the decoration time, but also make the foundation quality better.