-Li Bai's "Shu Dao Nan" translation: Not to mention the majestic Jiange, where one person guards it and it is open to everyone. Gently brushing the balcony, the Lord came to the west to patrol Shu Road.
The sword-walled gate is five thousands of feet high, and the stone is a nine-day castle. Jiange closed the north gate of Shu again, and the emperor returned to Maroeyun Tun.
The young emperor Chang 'an blooms in purple, and the sun and the moon shine on Kun. -Ten Poems of the Nanjing Emperor's Journey to the West Translation: Hu Bing's battle dust polluted Chang 'an Palace, and Sanxi came to Shu Road.
The sword gate is towering, reaching more than five feet, and the stone wall is like a pavilion for nine days. The fragments in Li Bai's above two poems describe "the sword closes the door".
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman, also known as "fallen fairy". He was a great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "Poet Fairy" by later generations.
It is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, namely "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
There have been many speculations about the creation background of Shu Dao Nan since the Tang Dynasty. There are four main opinions: the first one thinks that this poem is worried about Fang Yi and Du Fu, hoping that they will leave Sichuan as soon as possible to avoid being killed by Yanwu; The second view is that this poem is written for Li Longji, the Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty who fled to Shu to avoid the Anshi Rebellion, and advised him to return to Chang 'an to avoid being held hostage by local warlords in Sichuan. Thirdly, this poem aims at satirizing Zhang Qiu, the governor of Shu at that time. Joan wanted to risk herself and refused to listen to the court. Fourth, this poem is purely about mountains and rivers, without any implication. The creation background of Ten Songs of the Emperor's Journey to Nanjing is as follows. This group of poems is regarded as the poet's later works. Generally speaking, it was written after the recovery of Chang 'an.
In June of the 15th year of Tianbao (756), An Lushan was defeated by Tongguan, and Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty was lucky, so it was called a westward journey. In July, Prince Hengli was located in Lingwu, which was Su Zong and Tang Xuanzong.
In October of the second year of Zhide (757), Su Zong returned to Chang 'an and sent envoys to meet Xuanzong. At the end of December, Xuanzong returned to Chang 'an, in Wu, the capital of Shu (Chengdu) was Nanjing, Fengxiang was Xijing, and Xijing (Chang 'an) was Zhongjing.
At this time, Li Bai was sentenced to long-term imprisonment in Xunyang, and he wrote this group of poems with sadness.
2. Poets of all ages sang praises to Jianmen (Du Fu)
Only when there is danger, the sword gate is stronger than the world. Lianshan is in the southwest and Shijiao is in the north.
The two cliffs worship and lean against each other, depicting the shape of battlements. When a person is angry, he can't get close to 1 million.
Zhu Yu walked in the Central Plains, and he was very miserable. Before the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, chickens and dogs were released.
The late king was still soft and far away, and the late tribute road was lost. So far, heroes look up to bullies.
Annexation and division, trying to outdo each other. I really can kill, I want to shovel.
I'm afraid it will happen again. The breeze is silent.
Jianmenguan (Lu You)
The sword is in danger, and the northern township belongs to Qin.
The guest and the host are solid, and life and death ultimately depend on people.
Clouds are cold and rain is cold, and the dark flowers are bright and spring is clear.
When you are old, you will be proud of your God.
Ten Poems of the Emperor's Westward Journey to Nanjing (Li Bai)
Gently brushing the balcony, the Lord came to the west to patrol Shu Road.
The sword-walled gate is five thousands of feet high, and the stone is a nine-day castle.
3. What poems describe Shu Dao? "Man Jiang Hong sent Li to Shu" Year: Song Author: Xin Qiji went to heaven on the Shu Road, a cup of meeting ceremony, embroidered clothes for guests.
Still sighing, middle-aged and sick, unable to leave. The northeast is surprised by Zhuge Biao, and the southwest is more grassy.
Pay fame and tidy up, like a pen. Don't shed the children's tears.
Jingchu road, I can say. Prepare a new poem, Lujiang Mountain View.
Red Cliff is littered with rocks and waves, and jathyapple is covered with bronze and cymbals. When plum blossom snows in Wan Li, we must remember each other.
"Entering Jiangxi at the beginning of August 7th, crossing the beach in fear" Time: Song Author: Su Shi, a hairy man 7,000 miles away, has a body on the 18th beach. Yi Shan likes long dreams but hard to do. (Shu Dao is wrong, and he likes shopping. This is the key point. )
Place names, fear, tears, loneliness. Changfeng sends passengers to add sails, and accumulated rain helps the ship reduce stone scales.
He became an official as a sailor and learned more about Tianjin in his life. "Remembering Dreams" Year: Song Author: Lu You My dream is over. I went to the riverside and took a nap in the wild house by the secluded window.
Qianfeng Lushan Jinxiu Valley, Yishui Shudao Glass River. Chun Geng scolded the calf, and Xiao Ji took care of the horns and women's buns.
Suddenly, the dream was shattered, the chicken sang, and he sat there waiting for the neighbor's clock to strike. The poet Li Bai's poem "Difficult Road to Shu": Alas, the danger is high! Such a trip is more difficult than climbing the blue sky.
Until the two rulers of this area forced their way through in the foggy age. Forty-eight thousand years have passed. Don't talk to Qin Sai.
And Dabaishan, to the west, still has only one bird path, which can cross Emei Mountain. Once it was broken by an earthquake, some brave people lost it, and then the ladder stone pile was hooked.
There is a high standard of six dragons returning to Japan, while the river is far below whipping its twisted route. This height is difficult for even yellow cranes to climb, because apes are eager to climb.
The Green Mud Mountain is made up of many circles. For every hundred steps, we have to turn nine times in the middle of its mound. Panting, we passed Orion, passed Jingxing, and then fell to the ground with our arms folded and groaned.
We wonder if this road to the west will never end, and the terrible road ahead is getting darker and darker, even darker. Nothing can be heard except the cries of birds surrounded by ancient forests. The male bird rotates smoothly and follows the female bird.
Jathyapple, what comes to us is the melancholy voice of Du Fu, a sad empty mountain. This kind of trip is more difficult than climbing the blue sky, and even hearing it will make people pale.
The highest cliff is less than a foot from heaven, and the withered pine trees hang low on the cliff surface. And a thousand waterfalls one after another, the cliffs of Shi Shui turned to stone.
If that's the risk, why send people all the way? Although the pass of the watchtower is strong and steep, one person guards it and ten thousand people can't beat it. What if he is not loyal, but a wolf to his companions? .
There are scary hungry tigers during the day and poisonous reptiles at night. With their teeth and fangs, they kill like hemp.
Although the Silk City is beautiful, I'd rather go home soon. Such a trip is more difficult than climbing into the blue sky and looking sideways at the west for a long time.
The poet Du Fu's poem "Yellow Grass": The boat in the west of the Yellow Grass Gorge will not return, and there are few pedestrians in Chi Jia Mountain. Wu Qin later reported that Shu Dao was right and wrong.
Wan Li autumn wind blows brocade water, but tears don't wet my skirt. Mochow finally found the Jiange and learned that Songzhou had been besieged.
Li shangyin's poem "preparing posts": monkeys and birds are still alert to your orders, and the storm is urgent to protect your castle. You are the owner of the brush, a wise general, but your emperor, defeated, rode a prison car.
The wind music is endless, but it is not as lucky as the two Shu generals who died in battle. Although a temple was built for you in your birthplace, you never finished singing the song of the holy mountain.
4. The poems describing Shu Dao vividly describe the difficulties of Shu Dao with unpredictable brushwork, artistically show the winding, majestic, lofty and rugged face of ancient Shu Dao, and depict a colorful landscape picture. The touching scene in this poem seems very vivid.
Li Bai's description is so touching because of his romantic passion. The poet sends his feelings to the mountains and rivers. He is not indifferent to the natural scenery, but enthusiastically praises it to express his ideal feelings. Surging water and dangerous peaks and valleys endow the poet with emotional temperament, thus showing a flying soul and a magnificent posture. Poets are good at combining imagination, exaggeration and myths and legends to write scenery and express feelings. Nowadays, some people say that this poem is difficult to write on the surface of Shu Dao, but in fact it is a bumpy career, reflecting the resentment that the poet's life experience and talents are not satisfied during his long-term roaming. So far, there is no conclusion.
5. Poems describing Yuen Long The first Tang Du Fu's Song of Langya Mountain is Lingshan White in Langya Mountain in the east and Yutaibi in the north of Langya Mountain.
Loose floating is inexhaustible, and rivers will collapse if they don't fall. The man knew that there was no meeting of ghosts and gods, and he was angry with the enemy who loosened up.
You should come to see the blue wall if you don't come back after fighting in the Central Plains. The second Tang Du Fu's water song "What color is Jialing River? .
I feel sorry for breaking the waves every day and returning to the sand in spring. Eight-way paddle, water chickens come and go with the fish.
Langzhong's victory can be heartbroken, and Langzhou's southern world is sparse. The third song "China Light Building", a thousand-year-old high-rise building in Zhenjiang, has a panoramic view of Yuen Long.
Green water and green hills surround the city wall, and green eaves and tiles lie by the river. Jianmen New Town is full of lofty sentiments, and the male soul of Baling is cast in Guzhou.
The scene of Shu Han is vivid in my mind today. I have been watching it for several years. The fourth song "I am waiting for you in Langzhong".
Ah, the ancient city is full of wind and water, which reminds future generations of their thoughts. It has been raining nonstop on the old street infiltrated by geomantic omen. Staring at the horseshoe of Shu Road, dreaming back to the legend of the ages, Jiangshan is so affectionate, ah, how can I live without you?
In this place where heaven and man are in harmony, alas, I don't want to leave when I come! When will you come back to see me? I dream of you and miss you in my heart. I will wait for you in Langzhong. The fifth is a sunny autumn day, and I came to the ancient city of Langzhong.
Langzhong is located in the middle reaches of Jialing River, surrounded by water on three sides and mountains on the north. It is actually a peninsula. Because the city is between Wolf Mountain and Wolf Water, it is named.
It is true that Langzhong is an ancient city. As early as the Warring States period, it was once the capital of Pakistan. After the Qin Dynasty destroyed Bashu, Langzhong County was established in 3 14 BC, and it has been more than 2300 years since it was established.
Langzhong Ancient City is in the south of Langzhong New City. It is called the four best-preserved ancient cities in China, together with Pingyao, Lijiang and Shexian. Walking on the streets and lanes criss-crossing like a chessboard and with colorful shops, all-wood tile houses, antique doors and windows, lanterns on the eaves of colonnade and the cover fluttering in the wind are enough to make tourists' eyes shine with novel light.
Streets and alleys are filled with thick vinegar, shops are everywhere, jars of baoning vinegar are neatly stacked, and uneven stone roads lead to the depths of the ancient city. The rhythm of the ancient city is very slow, even the wind is gentle, so soft that even the air can't ripple. With Huaguang Building as the center, the streets of the ancient city extend in all directions. The further you go down, the more curved the street is, just like the bend of a river, hitting the beach. At the arc of the beach, two huge yellow trees stretch out a huge shadow on the street. Maybe it's the shade, the green flag under the tree and the fence.
There are two bamboo chairs under the tree. Two old people were lying in chairs, shaking cattail leaf fans, and a little light leaked from the leaves and shone on the old man's vicissitudes of life. The old man squints, enjoys it, is carefree, and the light moves inch by inch. I understand the wandering and stagnation of time. Langzhong ancient city is really a charming place. Although there are many people in the ancient city, there are still many quiet alleys, and the buildings in the ancient city still seem to show the historical past.
The silence of the ancient city makes people's hearts not impetuous, and makes people feel that they have entered a dream, like entering a feudal dynasty. Streets and houses are not as cold as modern cities. People in the past were very comfortable. Most local people are doing business that their ancestors had thousands of years ago. The transcendental temperament and culture revealed by the ancient city make people dream and linger.
Gucheng Street is very clean, that is, fallen leaves are occasionally spread on the bluestone floor, some lie quietly, in contrast to the muddy bluestone street, and some are rolled into blue-yellow tubes, just like conchs scattered on a calm beach. When the camera is swept away, the image left on the camera disk is like a kind of light ink writing intention, quiet, elegant and pure. There is a breeze blowing, some dead leaves on the ground do not move, some fly up and down, moving the original position, and this picture changes accordingly. At this time, stroll through the ancient city of Langzhong, and you will feel that you have entered a painting.
The beauty of the ancient city not only brings people visual feelings, but also contains cultural connotations. A Jialing River, a building, a house, a street name, an antique, a delicacy and even a tree all have their stories and legends. The architectural style in the ancient city follows the five elements of Yin and Yang, two instruments and four images mentioned in the Book of Changes, and Fuxi Eight Diagrams. The ancient city is built around water, which makes the water and the ground properly connected.