Wu Opera, commonly known as Jinhua Opera, is one of the local operas in Zhejiang Province. With Jinhua as the center, it is popular in Jinhua, Lishui, Linhai, Jiande, Quzhou, Chun 'an, Yushan, Shangrao, Guixi, Poyang and Jingdezhen in the northeast of Jiangxi. It is composed of six tunes: Gaoqiang, Kunqiang, Luantan, Huizhou Opera, Tan Chun and Shidiao. Because Jinhua was called Wuzhou in ancient times, 1949 was renamed Wuzhou. Jinhua folk songs are very distinctive, unlike Jiangsu folk songs which are euphemistic and moving. They seem simple and vulgar, but in fact, they have profound connotations and various forms, and they are never tired of listening to them. Jinhua folk songs have a long history, recorded in the Tang Dynasty, and are the crystallization of people's life and labor during the Eighth Five-Year Plan. There are roughly four types of Jinhua folk songs: (Let me sum up, I wonder if it is appropriate? ) The first category is ditty, which is mainly composed of love songs, labor songs and expressing people's feelings, such as Chashanchun, Visiting the Bridal Chamber, Flower Name in December, Flower gongs and drums, Impatiens, Mother-in-law, Cross Lotus, Niushan Song, Leek Song and Mother Sparrow. Among them, impatiens sings: impatiens, bitter fleabane bitter fleabane; Mother wanted to be embarrassed and was elated. It happened that there was a girl (hello) in my husband's house, blowing around in front of my grandmother, who let me eat green tea. My aunt treated me without tea, and my uncle accompanied me to pick loquats in the mountains, which were pomegranate flowers in full bloom; Who will pick pomegranate flowers? Pick (feed) my aunt. "My Mom" sings: Kiss (ah) my mom (na), come and play, my aunt (la) will take (la) to see, and the more (la) I see (hello), the more (la) I look (ah), the more (la) I look (ah! Give me a husband and wife, (ah) silver (hello) ten (ah) eight (ah) thousand (hello), steamed bread (ah) head (hello) ten (ah) eight pairs, Yang (ah) mei (hello) ten (pull) eight pairs. "Bluebird" sings: Bluebird (Na) flies separately and flies around to play with parents. Mother-in-law saw (that) coming back to play and wiped her tears at the corners of her clothes; Dad saw Nan (Na) coming back to play, and his beard touched the chimney and smiled. Chashanchun sings: I am picking tea on the hillside, but the roadside can't open it. Pick the tea heart first, and you can take your time if you have something on your mind. I went up the mountain to open a canal this morning, so I have time to go back to the village. Ah! Open the canal, not use it. I sent this letter by canal water. As soon as the canal water is boiled, I will collect water such as spring tea. Please use tea, Qingqing and Grain Rain tea, and choose for yourself. Don't change the tea taste of mountains and rivers, and don't open tea without blisters. "Weaving Lights" sings: a pair of red lanterns, (ouch) plum blossoms in the first month, (Yayiyi) plum blossom girls see them and weave them in their hearts, (Yayiyi) gold thread weaves stamens, (ouch) silver thread weaves dresses, (Twelve flower names) sings: daffodils in the first month, cultivated in clear water; In February, the red wall planted apricot flowers; Peach blossoms in March are ten miles red; In April, azaleas are all over the mountain; In May, pomegranate red wins fire; In June, the lotus is full of pools; In July, Haitang is full of hairpins; In August, osmanthus is full of branches; In September, chrysanthemums greet Chongyang; In October, hibiscus was cleverly decorated; In November, camellia blooms; /kloc-Chimonanthus praecox in October/February is sung by Sun and Moon: the sun goes down, the wind blows on the moon, the lang song is like pond water, and my little sister is like grass in the mountains. When the water in the lower pool reaches the upper hill, the wind turns to the running car, and the car comes to the lower pool for clean water, which is good for moistening grass. One kind is narrative: it tells more about love tragedies, such as Xian Mei and Yu Mei. Those sad stories are heartbreaking and reluctant. I have forgotten the lyrics of these folk songs. Generally speaking, a woman raised in a boudoir and a man who fell in love at first sight have a lifelong agreement in private. The man began to be confused and eventually abandoned, and the woman either died of depression or committed suicide. Women's haunting tragedy and final revenge. Folk songs are sung in the first month, and the story is unfolded with time as a clue, which makes people want to stop. One kind is nursery rhymes. Most of them are themed on small animals and flowers, which are humorous and unforgettable. For example, "Mother Sparrow" sings: "Mother Sparrow picks six grains and sends them to the girl. When will the girl come? Come on the fourth day of August, why bring it? The buns jiaozi are all wrapped. " "One Star" sings: "One star, shining, two stars, hanging oil bottles, leaking oil bottles, good fried beans, bean fragrance, good seedlings, no fertilizer, good pears, dead (nuclear), good flower (big) chestnuts, three-shell flower (big) chestnuts, good kinds of water chestnuts, water chestnuts tips. Wow cold (duck cold) smells sweet, next door to the old cave (old woman), next door to the cave (there) watching (watching), wow cold (duck egg) stinks, next door to the old cave (old woman), next door to the cave (there) magic, wow cold (duck egg) has a hole, next door to the old cave (old woman) "Sister Ma (sister Ma) When will the bride come back? I returned on the third day of June. What (what) did I return? One hundred steamed buns and one hundred glutinous rice cakes are connected end to end, one male pair, one old woman pair and two daughter-in-law pairs. The fat daughter-in-law didn't eat, the board was rotten, and the soup and rice were cold. Grasshoppers are sacrificed, and grasshoppers have no time. Uncle stole Qing (eggplant) from the backyard, and Qing stumbled and tripped the dog.
Eagle Keji (game): "Adjust the dragon, adjust it to the mountain to pick the dog shed, and the dog shed will bloom (not yet open) and grandpa will take it home. Green hillock bird, pomegranate flower, several Caspian sea clothes. Is grandpa up yet? No! Eat your head and have bones; Eat your middle, with thorns; Eat half of your tail. Brother Nong, the thief is lucky Did grandpa bibcock climb up? Climb up! (The eagle drags the chicken)
Xiao Tan (game): "Xiao Tan, peach blossom, golden inch round, small print, copper scale hammer mill scale, a sesame seed, a bean, a fart stinks people all day, stinks a hard steamed bun (stool)." "Look at Niu Ge": "On the opposite mountain (hey), Niu Mei (coming) asks you where the folk song is. Could it be (Luo)? My little sister (alas) is young (ah), but she has been singing since she was seven years old (ah). Nanjing sang, went to Beijing (alas) and knocked down half the palace (oh). The emperor gave me (ah) three glasses of wine (where), and the civil and military officials (where) were sent out of the city (Luo). "
One is religion. It is sung by old people and old women at the time of offering sacrifices, doing Buddhist services, evoking souls, putting on beams and watching Feng Shui.