Jiangjian County: a county established in the Qianliang Dynasty during the Sixteenth Kingdom, and its administrative location is southwest of Gaotai, Gansu Province. Wei in the Northern Dynasties was abolished. Xuancheng County: The county was established in the second year of Taikang in Jin Dynasty (AD 281). The administrative seat was Wanling (now Xuancheng, Anhui). Gaomi County: In the first year of the Western Han Dynasty (73 BC), Jiaoxi County was reorganized into a state, and Gaomi was governed. The Western Jin Dynasty restored the country, and the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasties changed it into a county, with its administrative seat in Sangdu City (today's east of Weifang City, Shandong). Jingzhao County: In the first year of Taichu in the Han Dynasty (104 BC), Neiyoushi was changed to Jingzhao Yin, one of the three assistants. The administrative seat is Chang'an.
The origin of "History"
1: Taking the official as the surname. According to "Tang Shu. According to the Genealogy List of Prime Ministers, the Shi family came from after the loss of Zhou Taishi. . Yi is also called "Yi", Shi is the official name, and is also called "Zuocei Yi". The main responsibility of "Yin Yi" is to record the words and deeds of the emperor. Some people call Shi Yi the "Four Saints" together with Jiang Taigong, Zhou Gong and Zhao Gong. Later, he took Shi as his surname. 2: It is one of the "Nine Zhaowu Surnames". (See the surname "He"), the historical site of the country is in today's Uzbekistan, south of Samarkand. It was once under the jurisdiction of the Tang Dynasty. During the Yonghui period of Emperor Gao of the Tang Dynasty, it was attached to the Central Plains and later became the Shi family. 3. The Ashina family lived in Doumou Mountain. People in the north called it Tujue Ku. The latter belongs to Ruru (worm), and Ashina is the leader. In the second year of Zhou Dynasty, Ruru was exterminated and dominated the northern land. It lasted for more than a hundred years. Luosuni was naturalized everywhere and was named Ashina. In the Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty, he was changed to Shi family.
Hall name
"Zhonglie Hall": At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Shi Kefa used the Ministry of War as the Minister of War and the Grand Scholar to supervise Yangzhou to resist the Qing Dynasty. When the city of Yangzhou was in danger, Shi Kefa wrote a suicide note to his mother and his wife. Because he had no son, he ordered his deputy general Shi Dewei to be his son. He also confessed: "After my death, I was buried next to Emperor Xiaoling of the Ming Dynasty." After the city was destroyed, Kefa could not kill himself, so he ordered Shi Dewei to kill him. Dewei cried and refused to kill him, so he was captured by the Qing soldiers. After being captured, the Qing people persuaded him to surrender, but he was unyielding and died heroically for his country.
Migration Distribution
Shi is a surname with multiple ethnic groups and origins. It ranks 85th on the current surname rankings with a population of about 3.076 million. More than a thousand people account for about 0.19% of the country's total population. The Shi surname was official, and all pre-Qin countries had historians. Therefore, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Shi surname was quite widely distributed throughout the country. During the Western Han Dynasty, Shi Gong, a native of Lu, and his grandson Shi Dan moved from Lu (now Qufu, Shandong) to Duling (now northwest of Chang'an County, Shaanxi). Shi Chong, the great-grandson of Shi Dan, moved his family to Liyang (now Gucheng Town, Gaochun County, Jiangsu Province) in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. The descendants of Shi Dan's grandson Shi Bao of the Eastern Han Dynasty moved to Hexi Jiankan (now Gaotai County, Gansu) during the Yongjia Rebellion in the late Western Jin Dynasty. Another group of Shi Dan's descendants moved to Gaomi (now Shandong), and another group stayed in Jingzhao (now Xi'an, Shaanxi). In addition, at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Shi Cen, a native of Peiguo (now Pei County, Jiangsu), and Shi Li moved to Hepu (now northeast of Hepu County, Guangxi) because of crimes; during the Eastern Han Dynasty, Shi Tongping moved to Qingshen County (now part of Sichuan). There are Shi surnames in Kaifeng, Luoyang, and Minquan in present-day Henan; during the Tang and Five Dynasties, there were Shi surnames in present-day Hunan, Zhejiang, Shanxi and other provinces; in the Song Dynasty, there were Shi surnames in present-day Jiangxi and Hebei; by the Ming Dynasty, the Shi surnames were also distributed in present-day Hubei, Anhui, Fujian, and Some places in Guangdong, Guizhou, Yunnan and other provinces have spread throughout Jiangnan. After the Qing Dynasty, some of the Shi family members moved overseas and lived in Singapore and other countries.
Shi Gong: Uncle of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, governor of Liangzhou, for his meritorious service in raising and assisting Emperor Xuan, and was given to Marquis Du Ling. Shi Gaozu.
Shi Kefa: A famous general who fought against the Qing Dynasty in the late Ming Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, he was a scholar of Dongge University and Minister of the Ministry of War.
Shi Zhenlin: (years of birth and death to be determined), courtesy name Cangang; a native of Jintan, Jiangsu. Famous Qing Dynasty writer. He is the author of "Xiqing Essays", "Huayang Essays", etc.