Although the area of Ningxia is small, it contains various types of landforms, so Ningxia presents rich natural landscapes. Rolling mountains, gullies in the Loess Plateau, vastness in the desert, endless plains, and
Turbulent rivers and lakes are full of smoke ... there.
In terms of natural landscape, Husha Lake is a national 4A-level scenic spot with lakes, sand dunes, reeds, Jennifer fish, birds and eco-tourism "golden land"; ? Shapotou district Yellow River and Desert Conference Hall, also a 4A-level tourist attraction, has launched tourism projects such as camel crossing the desert, drifting on the Yellow River and riding a sheepskin raft. Liupanshan tourist area is magnificent, and the scenic spot is called "green" Jinghe Garden on the Loess Plateau. To commemorate the founding of the Red Army and Chairman Mao Zedong, the "Qingping Leliufan" battery station will have Danxia landform, which is called Xiji Huoshi Village and Haiyuan Earthquake Relics Park. Yinchuan is an "excellent tourist city in China" and a good place for sightseeing, business tourism, exhibition tourism and leisure tourism.
Among the tourist resources of historical relics
Class, China is a witness of prehistoric civilization in Shuidonggou; The Xixia Mausoleum is called the "Oriental Pyramid" because of its large scale and peculiar shape. The Great Wall and the Yellow River are the only intersection in Ningxia, and the site of the ancient Great Wall is known as the "Great Wall Museum" in the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang autonomous regions.
First-class cultural tourism resources, China Western Film and Television City, Zhenbeibao Film in Xixia District of Ningxia, Jinshui in the tourist area, have produced a number of award-winning film and television works such as Red Sorghum and Congratulations.
In terms of tourism resources
Folk customs, Ningxia Hui people, unique mosques, delicious halal snacks and beautiful folk dances have attracted many tourists at home and abroad.
Due to Ningxia
It has a unique geographical location and a long history of development, so it is rich in tourism resources. With Yinchuan as the center, there are mountains, deserts, water, Xixia culture, Muslim culture, and the Great Wall about 50 kilometers away from Fiona Fang. The cultural and tourism resources are concentrated, which is very suitable for developing tourism. There are ten categories of tourism resources in China, including eight categories in Ningxia. The desert scenery, Yellow River civilization, Xixia culture and returning home customs make Ningxia in the south of the Yangtze River a rich and colorful tourism resource. Ningxia's tourism resources are unique, said Li Chunyang, director of Ningxia Tourism Bureau. In an interview with reporters, he also expounded the essence of Ningxia's "one river, two mountains and two sands" tourism.
Yellow and humid land in A Jiu.
Ningxia Plain 1 100 is known as "the south of the Yangtze River", with an altitude of1200m, and the terrain gradually inclines from southwest to northeast. Jiutiao entered the Yellow River in Ningxia from the middle, then crossed the street obliquely from south to north, went to the plain, and the regime along the river withdrew from Shizuishan, with a process of 397 kilometers. The topography of Ningxia has brought abundant water resources. The plain has deep soil layer, flat terrain and moderate slope, which is convenient for water diversion and gravity irrigation. Therefore, from the Qin and Han Dynasties, the working people began to dig and irrigate here to irrigate the development of agriculture. After 2,000 years of development, people who have worked hard here have become channels, and even buildings have been "plugged into the south of the Yangtze River". Now it is a commodity agricultural base in Ningxia.
The Ningxia section of the Yellow River is wide and flat, and Yinchuan Plain has become the richest area in Ningxia, with beautiful scenery and fragrant rice and fish, which is known as the "rich Ningxia" of the Yellow River. It can be said that the Yellow River, known as China, also gave birth to the mother river nature in Ningxia. It has nourished generations of people in Ningxia Plain, and also brought a process of gradual civilization to people living here. Ningxia is located on the "Silk Road", which has always been an important east-west traffic and trade channel. As an area where the Yellow River flows, here, like other places, has a long history of ancient civilization along the Yellow River.
The winding Yellow River has also brought rich and unique tourism resources to Ningxia. Golden Bay is located in Qingtongxia Reservoir. The majestic upper reaches of the Yellow River pass through an S-shaped bay from south to north, and the entrance of Qingtongxia Canyon on the Shanxi side is covered with golden beaches, hence the name "Golden Bay". Here, the Yellow River flows out of a mile-long canyon, with spectacular sights, sleeping Buddha, bull's head and benevolent cloud, and Wang Yu Cave. There are many tourist attractions nearby, such as the temple of Niushou Mountain, Gongbao House in Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wuguangyan and Vance Cold Spring. Niushou Mountain, standing on the west side of Jinwan hillside, looks at the wonderful and magnificent mountains and rivers standing by the steep rocks on both sides. In this spacious and relaxing Yellow River and Tenth River, you can go ashore and sand-slide. The beaches are lush and criss-crossing, with beautiful rural scenery. It is a treasure trove of feng shui integrating various tourism resources.
B. Natural barrier and "green" of plateau
In Ningxia, two mountains have to be mentioned, Helan Mountain and Liupanshan Mountain. If the Yellow River is the blood of Ningxia, then Helan Mountain and Mountain are the soul of Ningxia. Helan Mountain and Dashan Mountain are a natural protective barrier. Good luck Ningxia, like two loyal guards, guards the swamps and people of Ningxia Plain for generations.
Ningxia of Helan Mountain is located in the northwest, with a length of 15 to 60 km and a width of 200 km from east to west. The mountains range from 1600 to 3000m and 3556m, and the main peak is above sea level. The towering mountains not only weakened the invading northwest wind, but also stopped the Tengger Desert from moving eastward and became a natural barrier in Yinchuan Plain. 1500m desert grassland at the foot of the mountain; 1500m In a large coverage area, alpine herbs are planted with dry grasslands and shrubs. About 2000 meters above, spruce and pine forest are the main components. Forest ownership exceeds? A certain area of alpine shrub meadow is a good summer pasture. The ridge of Helan Mountain is our desert grassland and desert, monsoon and non-monsoon area, outflow boundary area and flow area. In the middle of the mountain, there are some lower passages, which become east-west traffic.
Liupan Mountain, called Liupan Mountain in ancient times, is the youngest mountain range, which is located in one of the border areas of Ningxia, Gansu and Shaanxi. It winds more than 200 kilometers and is about 3000 meters high. It is magnificent and spans Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Guanzhong Plain is an important river of the Yellow River in the north of Jinghe River Basin, where Qingshui River and Hulu River both originate. With the support of Mount Shang He in the southern United States, the peak is 2942 meters above sea level, and the mountain is steep. Panshan highway, narrow and dangerous, reached its peak due to the six-fold winding path, hence the name Liupanshan. It is rich in vegetation, and it is the wettest place, Ningxia, which is praised by experts as the "Green Island on the Loess Plateau".
Liupanshan has a beautiful scenery and a long-standing reputation. Liangting Gorge, Er'long River, Hehuagou, Swinger House, Laolongtan and Jingheyuan in Liupanshan Tourist Area are unique holiday resorts in arid and desert areas. Miscellaneous trees, spring flowers, clear sky; Cool and unique scenery in summer; When the red leaves are full of mountains in autumn, the layers of forests are all dyed; In winter, snow mounds make it desolate and snowy.
The south foot of the main vein of Liupan Mountain in Laolongtan. The Legend Description of the Dragon Dream in Jinghe River in Liu Yichuan and The Journey to the West. There are four old longtan lake, a dam downstream, two lakes and a deep valley cliff fountain, which are amazing and unpredictable. The Santan Reservoir has been flooded, with a water volume of more than 400,000 cubic meters. The lake is surprisingly calm and turbid. The lake is elegant in the thin fog, like a treasure mirror, magnificent and charming, and has the reputation of "the sun on the flat lake of Gaoxia". The upper reaches of No.4 Reservoir in longtan lake is a wall leading to the valley, embracing the harmful flying lake. Death seems to be a clear and winding valley. Mountains and rivers, peaks and picturesque scenery are quite spectacular.
The Dutchman Valley in Jingyuan County, Ye Jing, 8 kilometers west of Heyuan City, is a north-south valley, which runs through the valley and is shaded by wild lotus leaves, with branches and leaves hidden in clear water. The south of the Yangtze River is charming, the cliffs on the north bank are towering, the cliffs are pine, the Huashan Mountain in Xiyue is steep, and the natural resources on the south bank are rich and the forest is charming. The trickle and wild lotus promenade are accompanied by strange peaks and steep cliffs, pine forests and rivers, plus ethnic customs services in the valley, tourist flowers and fun.
Half sand and half water.
Perhaps only in Husha and Shapotou in Ningxia can we see such magnificent scenery of inland, water and white sand.
Lake, North Lake, Nansha, sand and water are connected, reed and bird are interdependent, forming a picturesque and charming picture. Shapotou Desert on the Yellow River is a mountain oasis that integrates natural landscape and human landscape. One sand achievement, the transition and diversity between the Yellow River culture and the natural region, make the vigorous north and the beautiful south of the Yangtze River interweave harmoniously here. They are called "world monopoly tourism resources" and "sand world". According to textual research, Wang Wei, a poet in Shapotou Tang Dynasty, wrote that "the desert is lonely and the long river sets the yen", which is a place's eternal swan song.
◆ Hu Sha Hu Sha
Bird watching is a first-class eco-tourism area in 4A, which is located in Pingluo County, 46 kilometers away from Yinchuan. Husha Lake was originally a wetland, because it comes from Helan Mountain. Every summer, when heavy rains and flash floods are discharged, after years of savings, such a natural lake will be formed not far away. Speaking of beautiful sand lakes, this is a unique reed swaying from the United States to China. On this vast lake, 286.7 hectares of reeds are distributed in the wind, like a girl greeting Tingting and tourists quickly.
Bird watching in Husha Lake is a good tourist destination. The reeds are crowded together, and the sand lake is full of vitality. Among the reeds, surrounded by green reeds, there is already a big, yellow, but high reed bird island. Among them, there are dozens of kingdoms inhabited by thousands of birds. Green reeds, blue skies, yellow beaches, blue waves and Bai Ou are harmoniously intertwined, forming a beautiful and fresh picture. There are 5 acres of reeds in Husha Lake, and the reed landscape deliberately leaves about 50,000 acres to create habitats for wild birds.
Hu Sha Entertainment Company
Water skydiving: high-speed speedboat traction, relying on the people on the high-speed speedboat to skydive at a height of about 50 meters above the water in a tense form. The project took off naturally and landed smoothly, and there was no danger.
Motorboat: Motorcycles and motorboats that have been widely popular on land, but few people know about them. Let's experience the pleasure of speed.
Water surfing: This is an exciting entertainment, and adventurous tourists can try it.
Cableway Sand Slipping: Hu Sha Cableway is the only desert aerial cable car in Northwest China. Sand sliding by cableway is a challenging project, which is highly exciting and thrilling.
◆ Shapotou slippery sand
Shapotou Tourist Area is located in Tengger Desert, 20 kilometers west of Zhongwei County, Ningxia, which is like the vast northern part of Shandong Defender Economic Development Zone in the south and the middle of Heishan Gorge of the Yellow River in the west. Baotou-lanzhou railway, across the east and west, has a vast territory, beautiful scenery and convenient transportation.
Shapotou was called Shatuo in ancient times and Shashan in Yuan Dynasty. During the Qianlong period, a large sand dike with a width of more than 2000 meters and a length of about 200 meters was formed on the north bank of the Yellow River. The correct tone is Shapotou. More obviously, the slope is 60 degrees, and the high sand mountain hangs like a waterfall. It is like paradise for tourists to ski on the sand. Due to the special geographical environment and geological structure, people fall on the top of the downhill sand slope, and the sand slope will make a "hum, hum" roar, such as the bell in the golden bell jar, so "the sand slope ringing the bell" is one of the sands around the Third Ring Road.
The desert scenic tourist area, located in the north of baotou-lanzhou railway, contains the world-famous working principle of "five belts in one" in the north of the railway and the vastness of Shatengli desert. This is the most potential place for tourism development in Shapotou. Here, you can visit the desert botanical garden; Watch the sand achievement exhibition; The original desert scenery of camel trip; Tengger desert camping survival game; Self-driving beach surfing; Karting; Carry out sand bath and sand therapy; Activities such as beach volleyball, football, more endurance rock climbing, sand treasure and watching sunrise and sunset, moon watching stars, playing in space, horse racing and camel riding are held. The tourist area is equipped with desert tents, yurts, ethnic restaurants, beach bonfire carnival center, bathing center, green leisure center reception facilities, and unique Mongolian reception ceremony. The observation deck, which will be built on the Yellow River desert, allows visitors to climb and overlook the surging Yellow River, the vast desert and the desolate Great Wall, and feel the magnificent scale and prehistoric ancient culture.
Transportation: Tourists come from Lanzhou, Baoji, Baotou and other places. They can also take the train named "Sha" as the guard, and then transfer from Zhongwei to Shapotou, Pakistan, where the road is straight and the traffic is very convenient.
Specialty: "Five Treasures of Ningxia" are Lycium barbarum, licorice, Helan stone and Ermao.
Reminder: There is a great temperature difference between day and night in the desert, and the sun will irritate the skin one day, just like a cold winter night. So summer and winter clothes must be ready. Sunscreen applied to your body will stick to sand and make your skin uncomfortable. It is best to wear a light-colored long coat to resist ultraviolet rays, and sunscreen can be properly used on the face. I hope your skin is darker than mine.
Gourmet: egg cake, sweet and sour Yellow River carp, Zhongwei pigeon fish, steamed mutton, mutton offal, beef and mutton crisp, mutton buns, sesame oil, Muslim cream cake, Masan white water chicken, mutton and so on.
D mysterious and profound cultural imprint is far away.
Ningxia has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. As early as 30,000 years ago in the Paleolithic Age, human beings appeared in this prosperity. In A.D. 1038, the leader of this family established Xixia in Hao Yuan and formed a unique Xixia culture. In addition, in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, one third of the total Muslim population is in China, and there are more than 3,000 mosques in Muslim provinces in this region, creating a strong Islamic atmosphere. Xixia culture and Muslim culture are the two most important cultures in Ningxia.
Located in the old city of Yinchuan, 40 kilometers away from Helan Mountain, it is called the Xixia Mausoleum of the Oriental Pyramid. 5 km, 10km, long from north to south, and within a radius of 50 km, the width from east to west is about the same as that of Xixia Mausoleum, which naturally fluctuates in Longgang Mountain. There are 9 emperors' tombs and 254 buried tombs of different sizes. The building scale of Xixia Mausoleum is equivalent to that of Ming Tombs in Beijing, and each cemetery is building a complete body. Covering an area of 6,543,800 square meters, facing south, it is an area built from the ground floor. This is the most grand and mysterious testimony of Xixia culture.
It is the Hui nationality township in Ningxia, China. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is famous all over the country for its diligence, wisdom and honesty. Hui Muslims, Muslims say it is amazing to keep strict religious customs, especially in mountainous rural areas. In Ningxia, one of the largest Muslim settlements, there are churches-mosques, with scale and style. When guests arrive at every door, they will be prompted to offer tea, followed by fruits, prickly heat and cakes. In addition, Muslim weddings and festivals are also very unique.