Characteristic scenic spots in Enshi Scenic Area

provincial scenic spots. Located in the suburb of Lichuan City in the upper reaches of Qingjiang River, 6.5 kilometers away from the urban area of Lichuan City. Local cultural landscape scenic spots. In September 23, Lichuan Tenglongdong Scenic Area Tourism Resources Development Co., Ltd. was established, and invested a huge sum of 15 million yuan to build Tenglongdong, making it a major tourism brand in Hubei Province and even the whole country. In May 26, the first phase of the project was officially put into operation.

Tenglong Cave is composed of water cave, dry cave, catfish cave, cool wind cave, exclusive village and three scenic spots such as Longmen and Huaxiankeng. There are mountains in the cave, holes in the mountains, water caves are connected with dry caves, and main caves are interconnected with branch caves, which integrates mountains, water, caves and forests into one, featuring majestic, dangerous, strange, secluded and beautiful magical scenery. The vertical height of the cave entrance is 74 meters, the width is 64 meters, and the length of the cave is 52.5 kilometers. This cave is one of the world's super-class caves, ranking seventh in the world and first in Asia. The Qingjiang River fell to form Wolong Tunjiang Waterfall, and the sound of water was thunderous and magnificent. Stepping into the cave, visitors can not only enjoy the exquisite natural wonders, large-scale space-effect laser electronic theater and large-scale original ecological song and dance, but also feel the shock wave of today's high technology, and also experience the original wild local songs and dances and the joy of personal participation. In October, 25, Tenglong Cave was rated as the most beautiful place in China by chinese national geography, the most authoritative national publication in China's geographical and geological circles and scenic tourism circles. National 4A-level scenic spot. Located on the bank of the Yangtze River, between Xiling Gorge and Wuxia Gorge, it flows into the Yangtze River at Xirangkou, Badong County, 2.5 kilometers away from Wuxia Gorge. There are many tourist docks along the Yangtze River. After stopping here, tourists can transfer to environmental protection cruise ships to visit the area. It is a typical water scenery eco-tourism scenic spot. In the early 198s, local authorities began to organize tourists to float in primitive and quaint wooden boats with pea horns, so that tourists could enjoy the beautiful scenery of mountains, rivers and blue sky on both sides of the strait and the high-pitched and passionate number of trackers along the way. It was opened to the public in 1985.

Shennong Creek originates from the southern foot of Shennongjia, with a total length of 6 kilometers. From south to north, it receives 17 tributaries along the way. Bowl beans and wooden boats are the original means of transportation preserved for thousands of years in Shennongxi. Tujia trackers are living fossils of Cuban trackers, and the combination of Tujia national culture and trackers culture is the connotation of Shennongxi tourism culture.

the landscape on both sides of the strait is unique, which combines beauty, beauty, danger and wonder. Four gorge sections have been developed and utilized: Longchang Gorge, Parrot Gorge, Mianzhu Gorge and Shennong Gorge. Among them, Longchang Gorge is famous for its beauty, Parrot Gorge is famous for its beauty, Mianzhu Gorge is famous for its danger and Shennong Gorge is famous for its strangeness. After the impoundment of the Three Gorges Project, the water level rises, and tourists can enjoy a panoramic view of Longchang Gorge and Parrot Gorge by environmental protection cruise ship. Shennong Gorge and Mianzhu Gorge still carry out wooden boat rafting, and the ancient and simple trackers pull fibers and the original Tujia pea corner rafting are still well preserved. There are Cuban hanging coffins and rock coffins on both sides of the strait, and the traces of the ancient plank road are faintly visible, and the footprints of Cubans can be explored along the way. Shennong Creek is a collection of the aura of heaven and earth, condensing the essence of the sun and the moon. The peaks are majestic and steep, the eagles and swallows hover, the vegetation on both sides is lush, the monkeys climb and play, and the stream is green and clear, and there is no pollution.

Longchang Gorge: The total length is 5.7 kilometers. The male gorge faces each other. The beach is full of water, and the canyon twists and turns. The slope goes straight to the bottom of the creek, and the male is good at it. Parrot Gorge: It is 7.5 kilometers long. The mountains in the gorge are towering, the mountains are stacked, the trees are lush, the insects are singing, the monkeys are climbing and playing, and the antelope and muntjac are infested. It is full of wild interest and is known for its beauty. Mianzhu Gorge: 17 kilometers long, the gorge is deep and lush, with peaks and rocks on both sides, distinct layers and steep cliffs, which is famous for its danger. Shennong Gorge: It is about 25 kilometers long, because there is a mountain peak in the gorge, which is about 2 meters high. It looks like Shennong, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, and is famous for its strangeness. National 3 a-level scenic spot. 1.5 kilometers away from Enshi city center. It belongs to the landscape folk scenic spot of historic sites and architecture. It is an antique Tusi manor complex in Tujia area, which was built by local folk artists and implemented the development strategy of building an eco-tourism state and a national customs garden put forward by Enshi State Committee and State People's Government. Named and inscribed as enshi tusi castle by Fei Xiaotong, vice chairman of the National People's Congress and a famous sociologist, it was opened to the public in 22.

enshi tusi castle is a large-scale cultural park and tourist attraction with the main content of displaying national culture and the main functions of leisure and tourism. It is mainly divided into three main areas: national culture exhibition area, religious exhibition area and leisure and entertainment area. It is the only landmark project with the largest scale, the most magnificent project, the most unique style and the most beautiful landscape in Tujia area in China. There are traditional buildings of Tujia, Miao and Dong nationalities in the city to show their unique architecture and sculpture art.. Since 25, Tusi City has held a unique performance of folk artists every year, which has become a highlight to attract tourists. Located in the center of the national cultural area, Tujia Jiujin Hall integrates the traditional Tujia stilts, waving halls, official speech halls, academies, platforms, theaters, etc. The pavilions and pavilions are patchwork, the carved beams and painted buildings are pleasing to the eye, and the carved doors and windows are primitive and quaint, which integrates the art of Tujia architecture, sculpture and painting. It is the largest antique building complex with the most typical style and the most spectacular appearance among Tujia stilts in China. It is located in the middle reaches of Qingjiang River, from Enshi City, the state capital, to Hunshui River Bridge. The floating pier is located in Enshi City, and the terminal pier, Hunshui River Bridge, is 38.5 kilometers from Enshi City. Tourists are transported back and forth by special car. It belongs to the river rafting adventure scenic spot. It was opened to the public in 1992.

the Qingjiang river is 38.5 kilometers long. On the Qingjiang River, the mother river of Tujia nationality, float down in a rubber boat, cross five canyons, cross 48 dangerous beaches (with a drop of 2-4 meters), dance with the waves, and feel the excitement of playing with a heartbeat. Stringing rapids and rapids is a still water area with calm water waves. There is no language in the Xiajiang River, and Tonamiyama is more secluded. On both sides of the river, steep cliffs stand tall, with strange stones all over the place, waterfalls and flowing springs, cool breeze, luxuriant forests, fragrant flowers and mountains, which are beautiful and charming. The magical cave burial of Ba people hanging coffins, the life scene of Tujia people farming and herding sheep, the graceful poetic rhyme of the village girl huansha, and the high-pitched and exciting boatman's horn are a thrilling, wild and mysterious situation. Its characteristics are mainly reflected in four aspects: thrilling beach drifting, dreamlike Qingjiang gallery, simple and unique Tujia folk customs, and strong participation of tourists. As a wonderful flower of river rafting in China, Qingjiang River is independent, and its quality, vitality and thrill to tourists are far-reaching and lasting. Since 2, Qingjiang International Beach Breaking Festival has been held every year, which has become one of the two major water sports events in Hubei Province. It was praised by many media as the first drifting in China, and was selected as one of the top 3 featured tourism in China. National 3 a-level scenic spot. Located in Taiyanghe Township, Enshi City, it is 54 kilometers away from Enshi City, the state capital, and 34 kilometers away from Chongqing Fengjie Tiankeng. It is a landscape scenic spot dominated by Shilin. It was opened to the public in 1999.

The average elevation of the scenic spot is more than 9 meters, which is the highest in the Ordovician limestone Daiguan Stone Forest in China, with a total area of 21 square kilometers. Formed by geological karst phenomenon, it belongs to a typical karst landform. The whole stone forest looks like a huge gourd, surrounded by green screens and competing peaks. Suobu means three in Tujia language, and Suobuya means three passes. Strolling through the Stone Forest, there are strange rocks and rocks all over the place. Some of them look like eagles looking at the moon, some look like fairies looking back, some look like enter the dragon, some are full of cool lotus flowers, some are graceful, and some are magnificent; On the edge of the Stone Forest, there is also a ground fissure 3 kilometers long and more than 1 meters high, which twists and turns like a maze and is mysterious. Walking through the ground fissure, I can only see the blue sky on my head, but my ears only smell the spring water, and my eyes can't find where the spring flows. The whole stone forest, with various styles and customs, is breathtaking. Every year on July 12th of the lunar calendar, Enshi City holds an unprecedented daughter's party here, attracting a large number of tourists. There are more than 1 scenic spots in Seiryuji, Liubuguan, Lianhuazhai, Baotayan, Mozigou, Jinxiu Valley, Liziping and Gubai Folk Paradise. National forest park. Located at the southern tip of Xianfeng County, bordering laifeng county in Enshi and Qianjiang District in Chongqing, it is 5 kilometers away from Xianfeng County, 12 kilometers away from Zhengyang Railway Station of Yuhuai Railway and 32 kilometers away from Qianjiang Tourist Airport. It is a mountain-type natural scenic spot.

There are 12, mu of primary forest, 6, mu of primary secondary forest, 7, mu of artificial forest, 1, mu of ancient rhododendron, countless birds and animals, rare cave-piercing communities, unique waterfalls and streams, and pleasant alpine climate. It can be called the kingdom of trees, the ocean of flowers, the paradise of animals and the fairyland on earth. It is characterized by the rich primitive ecological atmosphere composed of ancient, strange, beautiful, secluded and wild scenery. From a distance, the mountains are winding and vast, and it is the largest virgin forest community connecting the central and western regions of China. The landscape in the park is unique and diverse, with vast forests and flowers, and streams, canyons and waterfalls can be seen everywhere, especially the hole-piercing communities in the park, which can be called a must, like tunnels, mazes and mysterious human organs. Adding flowers to Baijiahe hot spring scenery makes tourists feel warm and harmonious; Standing at the highest peak of Pingbaying at an altitude of 1911.5 meters, the panoramic view, or the clear Wan Li, or the fog lock covered by clouds, all look magnificent, strange and ethereal, with different scenery all year round. National 3A-level tourist area and national water conservancy scenic spot. Located at the source of Qilin River in the western suburb of Enshi City, the state capital, 8 kilometers away from Enshi city center. Territorial landscape cave scenic spots. Longlin Palace is commonly known as the Water Cave. In 1994, the State Water and Electricity Bureau organized experts to explore in the cave and built it into a tourist attraction. In 1995, it was officially opened to the public.

Longlin Palace is a cave landscape with both flood and drought. It is composed of water caves, dry caves and maze caves, with a length of more than 2,3 meters, of which the water caves are more than 5 meters long and the dry caves and maze caves are more than 1,8 meters long. The average height in the cave is 5 meters and the width is 3 meters. The climate in the cave is pleasant, warm in winter and cool in summer, with an average temperature of 2℃, which can be used for leisure in winter and summer. More than 2 scenic spots in Longlin Palace, such as the first altar, the second mansion, the Three Gorges, Kowloon, the thirteenth hall and the twenty-eight treasures, are distributed in the small Three Gorges, the dry cave and the maze cave. The grotesque peaks on both sides of the Three Gorges in the water tunnel are towering, the strange rocks are ferocious, and the river is freezing cold in summer; Stalactites in dry caves and maze caves are well-preserved, grotesque and varied, with giant columns, long dragons lying on the horizon, eagles perched high, drapery hats hanging low, hundreds of steps of ladders and water mirror fairyland, which are beautiful. National cultural relics protection unit. Located in Ba Town, Bai Yang City, Lichuan City, it is 45 kilometers away from the urban area of Lichuan City in the south and 13 kilometers away from Fengjie Port in Chongqing in the northeast. It belongs to the ancient buildings in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. After liberation, Li's ancestral hall and Li's manor were nationalized and opened to the public in the 198s.

The whole building complex consists of two parts: Dashuijing Ancient Buildings Li Ancestral Hall and Dashuijing Ancient Buildings Li Manor. The front door of the ancestral hall is horizontally inscribed with regular script, and there are glass murals of Luoyang Bridge and Yellow Crane Tower next to it; There are two ear doors on the left and right of the gate, and three halls are built inside; Outside the ancestral hall, there is a stone fence similar to a city wall built on the mountain. The periphery is 39 meters long and the wall is 28 meters wide, all of which are made of hemp stone. Li's Manor covers an area of 6, square meters, with 24 patios and 174 houses, and its architectural style is quadrangle. The whole building is strewn at random, painted with carved beams and exquisite craftsmanship. There is a Miss Building and an Embroidered Building at both ends of the manor, and the whole manor is magnificent. The first Chinese fir in the world is located at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in the southeast of Moudao Town. The tree is 35 meters high, 2.4 meters in diameter at breast height and 22 meters in crown. It is tall and straight, reaching into the sky. With a tree age of about 5 years, it is the oldest and largest Metasequoia tree in the world. It is known as the first Chinese fir in the world, the living fossil of plants and the king of Metasequoia in the world. In recent decades, famous experts and scholars at home and abroad have come to visit and inspect, and Metasequoia King has become a rare plant specimen for spreading friendship and conducting scientific research. Fossils of Metasequoia glyptostroboides were first discovered in the Mesozoic Cretaceous to Tertiary strata in Greenland, about 6 million to 1 million years ago. Metasequoia glyptostroboides has long been extinct in other parts of the world due to the influence of Quaternary glaciers. In 1941, when Gan Duo, a professor of forestry at Central University, went to Wanxian (now Wanzhou) via Lichuan, he found an unprecedented ancient and rare tree beside Moudaoxi, which attracted attention. Later, after repeated investigation, research and identification by Professor Zheng Wanjun from Central University and Dr. Hu Xiansu from the Institute of Biological Investigation, it was determined that this tree is a new genus of Chinese fir trees and should be named Metasequoia glyptostroboides. After the publication of their paper "New Metasequoia Family and New Species of Metasequoia", the conclusion that Metasequoia has long been extinct was overturned, which caused a strong sensation in the world botany community and was hailed as the most important discovery in the botany community in the last century. Since then, experts from all over the world have flocked to visit and inspect. In just 4 years, more than 7 papers and writings on Metasequoia have been published in various countries. In 1974, Mr. Zheng Wanjun first introduced Metasequoia to Europe and America. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Metasequoia glyptostroboides has been introduced and cultivated from more than half of China to more than 7 countries in Europe, Asia and the United States. In 1978, the State Council's Deputy Prime Minister Deng Xiaoping personally presented two Metasequoias to Nepal's Royal Botanical Garden as a symbol of the friendship between the Chinese and Nepalese peoples. When Comrade Deng Xiaoping visited the south in 1992, he mentioned this big tree near the Three Gorges.

Metasequoia glyptostroboides is a deciduous coniferous tree with opposite leaves. Flowers unisexual, monoecious. Spherical fruit is round or oval. The trunk is straight and the height can reach more than 5 meters. Most of the native ancient trees are distributed at an altitude of 11 meters. It is an excellent fast-growing timber tree species for garden viewing and greening. It is light green in spring, green in summer solstice, yellow in autumn and red in winter. Metasequoia glyptostroboides bears fruit at the age of 2 to 3 years, and its seeds are extremely precious. According to the investigation in 1983, there are 5426 Metasequoia glyptostroboides trees with DBH above 2 cm in the area from Moudao, Lichuan to Xiaohe, among which 18 trees with DBH above 4 cm are mostly 5-2 years old. Among them, a Metasequoia glyptostroboides in Zhangjiawan, Hongshaxi is 51.5 meters high and 1.1 meters in DBH, which is the highest among Metasequoia glyptostroboides trees in China. National cultural relics protection unit. Located at the entrance of Gaoping Town, Jianshi County, 318 National Highway, Yiwan Railway and Hurongxi Expressway, 65 kilometers away from Jianshi County and 1 kilometers away from Enshi City. It is a scenic spot for scientific research and tourism. Jianshiren site was originally named Great Ape Cave. From 1958 to 1968, local people dug up a large number of mammal fossils and great ape tooth fossils in the cave and sold them as keels. In 197, vertebrate paleontology Institute of Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences made a formal excavation in this cave, and found two ancient tooth fossils and a number of mammal fossils including the great ape. After expert identification, it was determined that the ancient tooth fossils found were early Homo erectus, named Jianshi, which was the first fossil site of Homo erectus and the great ape in China from 1.95 million to 2.15 million years ago.

Yaochang Bay, where the site is located, has lush forests, birds and flowers and beautiful scenery. The cultural landscape and natural scenery are integrated within 15 square kilometers centered on the site. The site is a limestone cave that runs in the east and west direction. The surface of the cave is an irregular triangle with a mountain bag of 15 meters in Fiona Fang. Outside the cave, there is a mountain trough with a width of 3 meters, which is high in the south and low in the north. The west entrance of the cave is 2 meters high and irregular square, with a steep slope in front of the cave and a ravine under it. The cave is tubular, winding and undulating, with 1 large and small branches. The cave is deposited in the early Pleistocene. This site is the oldest human site in China and the Asian continent. National patriotism education base and national red tourist spot. 1.5 kilometers from Hefeng County. In February 25, it was established as one of the main attractions of 3 national red tourist boutique routes. The planning of the cemetery began in 1958, and it took four years to build it. In 1978, it was overhauled.