Han Xin is a real urban poor. Because I study diligently and study the art of war, and I don't know how to make a living, I am as poor as a church mouse. With the help of the washerwoman in Huaishang, I won't freeze to death. If he is born at the wrong time, he will only be an unknown dissident, a poor tramp, a great military genius and an outstanding general. However, Han Xin, a talented person, became famous all his life, and eventually laid the foundation for a natural death.
Han Xin's intention to join the army was to stand out in the peasant war at the end of Qin Dynasty and show his military talents, but he was just a guard under Xiang Yu. At the hongmen banquet, he couldn't control himself in front of the military account. When he hit the halberd several times, he suggested that Xiang Yu should not be soft-hearted and let the tiger go home, which shows his extraordinary vision and excellent understanding level. But Xiang Yu, who was born in a famous family, was blinded by prejudice and could not recognize the hero in the grass. And can't adopt Fan Zeng's advice-like this very person, if you can't use it, just kill it, so as not to be used by the enemy, or even endless future trouble. -Han Xin is just an insignificant person who once got into other people's crotch. He doesn't want to bear the reputation of unprovoked murder and let Han Xin escape. Later, on the recommendation of Sean, Han Xin went south to Hanzhong and defected to Liu Bang. At that time, Liu Bang was still living in a corner of the mountain and had great ambitions for the peace and stability of the country. Although, he rose from a guard in front of the account to a small officer in charge of rations. However, Han Xin, who was born in poverty but had great personality in his bones, was still unwilling to take advantage of Sean's recommendation and let himself go to see Liu Bang. It is necessary to examine whether Liu Bang is a real great man, a man who can do his utmost loyalty and is worthy of helping him achieve something. In the case of repeated disappointment, he chose the road of leaving Liu Bang and drifting north.
After all, heroes know heroes, and orangutans cherish orangutans. Xiao He, the first hero of the Western Han Dynasty who came back from politics, learned that Han Xin had escaped in the dead of night. In order to save talents for the country, he has no time to inform anyone. He staged a fairy play chasing Han Xin on a moonlit night. Finally, he chased Han Xin not far from the old road of Lolo, and by virtue of his special relationship with Liu Bang and his special status above ten thousand people around the king of Hanzhong, he solemnly guaranteed his personal life.
Liu Bang finally got to know Han Xin and saw Sean's letter of recommendation. After all, he is a founding hero with great ambition and extraordinary knowledge, knowing that he has got a sharp weapon of a country and made great achievements in Wang Ba's career. So he resolutely promised to build a big altar to worship the general, with Han Xin as the general to command the three armed forces, and allowed him to act cheaply.
At this point, Han Xin, who embarked on a smooth career path, let the world know herself again. He is by no means a cowardly, timid, pretentious and boneless villain, but a real talent who can bear the unbearable weight of the whole world and does not compete with the villain for height.
The first page of his glorious history is to purge the three armed forces, strictly enforce them, and let the Han army come and go as soon as it is called, while the punishment is like a joke, dare to despise the commander-in-chief, and use powerful people to override the three armed forces, so that the three armed forces dare not obey and no one dares to follow suit. In order to behead Lv Zhi's favorite cousin (Liu Bangfa's wife), to shock the generals, to kill chickens for monkeys; He did not hesitate to be ordered by the military camp to stop Liu Bangche from entering the camp, and he did not give any face, which shows that he is a real general. Is not a fear of power, can't assess the situation, weigh the pros and cons, only by personal preference, advance and retreat as the benchmark of general Nuo Nuo.
His first achievement is a legendary story in the military history, that is, "build a clear path and spend an hour in darkness." In ancient times, there were three passages from Guanzhong to Bashu. Usually, the world takes the oblique road and the meridian road, but they don't know that there is the old road of Chen Cang. It was Sean who gave this painting to Han Xin. The wizard in military history immediately understood this secret passage, which will come in handy one day and make a big difference in his life. Therefore, Liu Bang's first battle in the northern Guanzhong was also a key battle, which began when Sean ordered the Han army to burn down in order to express his ambition of not returning to Hanzhong. Liu Bang's brother-in-law dog Tu Fankuai was ordered to build this plank road to show that Xiang Yu was the king of the Three Qin Dynasties, and Liu Bang would attack Guanzhong on a large scale from now on. Arrogant and lazy, let them relax their vigilance and sit back and relax. However, in tackling key problems from the old road of Chencang, the army put down Sanqin (Zhang Han, Wang Yong, Dong Ming, Zhai Wang, and Sima Xin and Wang Sai) in one fell swoop, and gained fertile ground in Guanzhong. From then on, there was a solid rear that could continuously replenish troops and grain, laying the foundation for Chu and Han to compete for hegemony and seize the world.
Han Xin's second achievement is to use Tian Rong and Tian Heng's brothers to harm Shandong, and Xiang Yu led the army to the north of Shandong, which is a good opportunity to appease the emptiness of the Central Plains, assist Liu to go out to Hangu Pass, defeat Wang Shenyang of Yuzhou, break Wang Wangchang of Korea, and occupy the upper and lower positions in Hejian. Luoyang was also captured, and in the name of denouncing Xiang Yu's killing Yi, he ordered 500,000 soldiers in the world to punish the people and pull the army into Pengcheng, the capital of Chu. During the battle of Chu, Han and Pengcheng. When the elevation campaign is in a stalemate. Han Xin has led the Indiana Jones, surpassed Hebei and Taihang Mountains, and started the strategic deployment and campaign action of clearing the periphery, sweeping away the two wings of Xiang Yu and encircling Chu in a roundabout way. He showed outstanding military ability and command ability in the battle of well diameter. In the face of Liu Bang's constant failure, he repeatedly asked Han Xin for troops. When Han Xin could only maneuver 8,000 men, he used the essence of Sun Tzu's Art of War to defeat Zhao, who had 200,000 chosen men, in the last battle, and then he was on a roll, destroying Zhao, lowering Yan, and breaking Qi, thus creating the land between the north and the south of the Yellow River. At this point, Xiang Yu has become a spent force, just waiting for the day when the whole army collapses.
Under the siege of the Beggars' Sect, Han Xin's military genius was brought into full play. By throwing knives, he found that the suspected soldiers were tired of the Chu army, so that they could not fight and rest. The veterans were trapped and eventually became turtles in a jar, and they had to stage the tragedy of Farewell My Concubine. Finally, Xiang Yu committed suicide in Wujiang River and gave Jiangshan to Hanwang.
Since then, although it is not yet time for the sword to be put into storage, Han Xin has completed the historical mission of helping Liu Bang conquer the world. He shocked the Lord with his great achievements, Liu Bang's birth, upbringing, mind, tolerance and suspicion, and his character of being able to share weal and woe with * *, but not with wealth. I never thought that Han Xin, who was arrogant and usurped power, could only be
The life ending of "a dead rabbit cooks a dog".
Although unofficial history was defending the majesty of the kings of the Han Dynasty, he once slandered Han Xin as a villain who was thirty years shorter. He once dominated other people's ancestors in order to find a treasure house for his mother to be buried with, so it didn't end well. But that's not a belief in history, or a lie whitewashed by Liu Bang's family. We learn from Tai Shigong's Historical Records &; S226 I learned from Huaiyin Houzhuan; After changing the title of King Chu, Han Xin returned to his hometown, visited his old neighbor who cooked a meal for him and thanked him with a lot of money. I can't miss my mother, so I put my daughter in Huaishui to show that I don't forget my old friend's robe. He is generous. Instead of killing the dude who insulted him in public, he encouraged himself to make progress and rewarded him as a lieutenant beside him. How generous. Tai Shigong used these little things to implicitly tell future generations not to believe the one-sided slander of the royal family. In fact, Han Xin is an open-minded, grateful and aboveboard person.
Han Xin's biggest mistake was that he shouldn't attack the Tian brothers of Qi by force to show off his exploits. Although, in order to destroy Hebei and Shandong, he struggled on the pommel horse and tried his best; But people familiar with the art of war should know that it is the best policy to defeat the enemy without fighting. It is one of the reasons why he will be punished by heaven that he is not allowed to take his merits away in one breath and send him to the point of no return. He shouldn't get carried away, be conceited and claim to be the King of Qi, which aggravated Liu Bang's doubts and buried the bane of his ruin.
On the other hand, Kuai Tong, an adviser, made suggestions after the pacification of the Three Qi Dynasties, which was a wise man's words and was far-sighted.
Kuai Tong said: "At present, the fate of the two masters is in the first step. The first step is Hansheng and Chusheng." If Han Xin has "two benefits", it can be divided into three parts, which can become a full house. You can also use Chu and Han to lose each other to the west and become a unified industry. But Han Xin, after all, is a gentleman who is influenced by Confucian doctrines such as "Eat the wealth of the monarch, be loyal to the monarch" and "A scholar dies for his bosom friend". He is not a forgetful and fickle villain. He was grateful for Liu Bang's kindness to meet him, and he didn't want to set a time on earth, so he couldn't take Kuai Tong's advice and lost the last chance to save himself.
Liu Bang secretly arrested Han Xinshi, who came to the border to meet them after hunting, and knew that he had falsely accused Han Xin of rebelling against the world, so he had to cut his baron, reduced him to Huaiyin Hou, and monitored his residence. In BC 196, Chen Yi, the satrap of North County, rebelled, and Liu Bang personally led the Shuaijun to counter the rebellion. Lv Hou was afraid of Han Xin's rebellion, so he coordinated Chen Si and conspired with Xiao He to lure Han Xin into the palace and kill him. A generation of talented people, who did not die in battle, died at the hands of a woman who played tricks, which really chilled future generations. But Xiao He, who saved him with his own life, failed to escape the fate of the dead dog.
According to a historian, Han Xin and Chen Yi were in traffic, so they were killed because they should be inside. Why does Rola Chen want to be a man? With Han Xin's wisdom, he disdains to associate with him and be an insider who can't rebel. Besides, Han Xin is in power and plays an important role. He does not seek rebellion and is unarmed, but he wants to rebel in prison. Could it be that there was something wrong with Han Xin's intelligence and he wanted to commit the crime alone?
If you want to add a crime, why not use words? No hero will last long before a suspicious, narrow-minded, selfish and greedy king. This is the tragedy of fighting violence with violence. No matter which era, as long as we don't find this law of seizing power, we can't go beyond this strange circle. Unless a glass of wine comes home, heroes like Emperor Guangwu and Zhao Kuangyin are gently placed, or Li Shimin, who is broad-minded and tolerant, is extraordinary. This is the sad history of China!
But what Han Xin's tragic life can tell us is: First, don't judge heroes by their birth, rank, seniority and status. Poor, rude, butchering dogs, crouching tiger, hidden dragon. You don't look at Wei Qing, Huo Qubing was born a slave; Guan Yu was born as a porter, Weichi Gong as a blacksmith and Chang Yuchun as a coachman, all of which were famous at that time. The key is that the times should turn hostilities into friendship, and the main eye of the Ming Dynasty should know him. They themselves should be able to bow to the historical situation. Secondly, since the emperor seized the world by others' violence, the biggest worry in his life was that he was always afraid that heroes who had made great achievements would take his place. Therefore, it is wise to retire after success. Greedy for money, attached to power, proud of credit, not far from disaster, never like this. Third, if you want to live up to the historical mission and achieve a brilliant life, you must be prepared to make great sacrifices at any time, dare to take risks, and rise and fall in the turmoil of fame and fortune, career and whirlpool. You can't have it both ways. If you want to be safe, you must preserve your sanity, degenerate into mountains and rivers, nymphs, and compete with the world. But that's just life in living things.
Life is hard, vigorous and mediocre. ...