Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight. Originality _ Translation and Appreciation

Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight. -The Best of Lanxi by Dai Shulun in Tang Dynasty. It rained peach blossoms for three days in Lanxi, and carp came to the beach at midnight. Liu Wanmei hangs on the cool moon, and the Zhongshan mirror looks more.

Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi for three days, and carp came to the beach at midnight. Spring, scenery, scenery, folk song translation and place name annotation translation

A curved moth eyebrow hangs on Liuwan, and the moonlight is clear, cool and pleasant. The mountains in central Vietnam are reflected on a mirror-like stream, which is really beautiful. After three days of intermittent spring rain, the stream surged, and fish competed for new water. At midnight, people flocked to Xitou Shoal.

Appreciate this is the richest boat song among folk songs. With fresh and ingenious brushwork, the whole poem describes the beauty of Lanxi landscape and the joy of fishermen.

Folk songs that sing local scenery, except those with special backgrounds (such as Liu Yuxi's "Treading Lyrics"), are mostly shot during the day. Because in the bright sunshine, all the scenery looks vibrant and bright, which can fully show their beauty. This article is ingenious, choosing the night as the background, and singing another kind of beauty that is not paid much attention to by people in Jiangnan Mountain Water Resort. This is a remarkable feature of its selection of materials.

"The cool moon hangs like an eyebrow in Liuwan", the first sentence is about the shore scenery seen by boat tour: a crescent moon bent like an eyebrow reflects the cold darkness and hangs low on the willow tip of the inlet. On the spring night after the rain, the moonlight is clearer; It's March (as can be seen from Peach Blossom Rain below), and the wicker has been hanging down. The eyebrows and the new willows set each other off and are full of freshness.

The more you look at a mountain mirror, the more you look at it. In ancient times, Zhejiang was a place to cross the country, so it was called "crossing China". Looking at the Mountain in the Mirror depicts a beautiful picture of the water in Vietnam and China as clear as a mirror, and the beautiful scenery on both sides of the strait reflects the bottom of the water. The repetition of the word "zhong" in the sentence not only adds the chanting flavor of folk songs, but also conveys the self-satisfied interest of singing and enjoying the scenery on the spot during the night flight.

"Lanxi peach blossoms rain for three days, and carp come to the beach in the middle of the night." The ship continued to move forward, and unconsciously it had sailed from the mirror-like water to the beach. Only when he heard the sound of the beach did the poet think of the continuous spring rain, and the water in Lanxi rose, and the sound of the beach became more urgent. In the sound of the beach, it seems that the splash of fish swimming against the current is heard from time to time. The poet can't help but think that it was the carp that rushed to the beach with joy while rising along the Chunjiang River. In February and March, peach blossoms bloom in the south, and spring rains continue. This continuous drizzle can make the river rise, but it will not make the water turbid, so the second sentence has a mirror-like description of the water. If the peach blossoms are flooding in the north, there is no clear scenery that looks like a mountain mirror. This shows that the poet observes things and describes the truth of the scenery. Because it is a night flight, the night is already hazy, and the literal meaning of "peach blossom rain" is specially chosen here, which adds a touch of darkness in winter to the impression; The night was originally quiet, and here I wrote the sound of carp on the beach, adding a lively atmosphere to the quiet night. In fact, "Peach Blossom Rain in March" and "Carp on the Beach" written here are not eye-catching scenes. The former has this association because of the noise of the beach, and the latter has this speculation because of the splash of fish. Both are the imagination of the poet. It is with this layer of imagination that poetry becomes more intense.

Creative background: From May of the first year of Jianzhong in Tang Dezong (780) to the following spring, Dai Shulun was the commander-in-chief of Dongyang (now Zhejiang), and Lanxi (also known as Lanjiang, a tributary of the upper reaches of Fuchun River) was near Dongyang. This poem was written by him during this period. Dai Shulun (732-789), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Jintan, Runzhou (now Jiangsu). I studied in Shi Ying when I was young. He used to be the viceroy of Xincheng, the viceroy of Dongyang, the secretariat of Fuzhou and the ambassador of Rong Guan. In his later years, he invited a Taoist priest. His poems mostly express seclusion and leisure, but women's trips to plow fields and wasteland ci also reflect the hardships of people's lives. On poetry, he advocates that "the poet's scenery, such as the sunny sky in Lantian, is rich in jade and produces smoke, and cannot be placed before it is imminent." His poetic styles are all involved. Dai Shulun

But now, there are spring floods and floating peaches everywhere. Which way should we go to find the hidden source? . Fairy Garden is full of spring, with strange flowers and branches climbing. Peach and plum trees are in bloom. In the spring wind, after the autumn rain, the leaves fall to the ground. Remember the other one, Taohua and Liuwansi. Last spring, in this door, the girl's face contrasted with the peach. The mountains are covered with peaches and plums, and the fireworks in the clouds are people. Look at Liu Fei Juan, drunk peach blossom. Infinite spring breeze came to the seaside. Convenient and spring work. Meat dyed pink. There is a tower across the thick wall, and the setting sun shines on it, where peaches and plums are in full bloom and catkins are flying. Spring breeze and warm clouds bring the fragrance of orchids, and peach blossoms fall into the river to form layers of brocade waves. Her painting pavilion faces the red tower, and the cornices are pink and green peach blossoms and willows. Xing Wu talents complain about the spring breeze, and peach blossoms are full of enthusiasm. In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed. A pair of swallows, when did you fly back? Peach branches on both sides of the river are soaked in water, and red peach blossoms are in bloom. Li Huafeng, a peach blossom in Luoyang Oriental, flies around, and I don't know whose home it is.