The legend of Mount Sun Shi

Tie Guai Li, also known as Li Tieguai, was born and died in Li Mingxuan about 4 18-326 BC. He is a native of Jin Kun, Pakistan (now Lijiaba, Shimen Town, jiangjin district, Chongqing), a famous Taoist immortal and the legendary leader of the Eight Immortals. When he was young, he was famous for his cleverness (drinking for a long time) in Pakistan. Li Er rode an ox to Pakistan and learned that Li Xuan, a little boy, had a special inspiration. The Pakistani king invited Li Xuan to be an official many times, but he refused. 3 16 years ago, Pakistan was destroyed by Qin. At that time, years of war, people living in poverty, starving everywhere, Li Xuan suffered from the destruction of the country. It is said that Tie Guai Li's surname is Li Mingxuan, and he got the word when he met the old gentleman. One day, I wandered to Huashan Mountain, met the old gentleman in Taishang, and told my disciples not to return for seven days to reform themselves. But the disciple wanted to go home because his mother was ill, and he was dissolved in six days. On the seventh day, Li Xuan returned to his soul and was forced to attach himself to a lame beggar. Therefore, unkempt and lame, the bamboo pole leaning on water became an iron crutch, hence the name Li Tieguai.

In addition, he said, "Tie Guai Li, the head of the Eight Immortals, whose real name is Li Xuan, cultivated immortality on the earth and gradually gained the truth. One day, his Yuan God left his body and went to Huashan, leaving his body alone in the mountains. Li Xuanyuan recovered for several days, but he didn't see the body. He found it and knew that the body was killed by a tiger. As time went on, I suddenly saw a hungry man (starved to death). His face was ugly and his feet were lame. Because his soul died at the top of the skull, his "nerve" was destroyed, and he was crazy. Li Xuan thought it was starving to death, so he walked into the head of the hungry man, borrowed his body, and held an iron cane in his hand. Everyone suspects that Li Xuan has become an immortal. After that, the abducted cripple repeatedly cast spells to save people. In Enze Village, everyone knew that the cripple was Li Xuan, so he called it' Tie Guai Li'.

One day, Li Xuan (played by Tie Guai Li) finished practicing in Sun Shi Mountain, and strolled around the mountain with nothing to do, when he suddenly heard the bright Yue Xian. He looked up and saw the clouds in the sky, which were misty, sunny and colorful. A green cow and a crane appeared in the air, and two ancestors, Taishang Laojun and Wanqiu, sat on them respectively. Tie Guai Li quickly bowed down and said, "I didn't know my ancestors were coming, but I'm not ready to meet them." "Ha ha ha," the old man said with a smile, "you have made great progress in Taoism. It is not easy. Wan Qiu and I are going to travel around the country. If we want to take you with us, you must come to me in ten days. Don't stand me up. Remember. " The old man said, "Go by ox crane." .

In a blink of an eye, the time limit of 10 day is up. Tie Guai Li said to his disciple Andy, "At the invitation of my grandmaster, I left my body and stayed here. You should take good care of it. If I don't come back after seven days, it is enough to prove that I have been listed as a fairy class. You will burn my body. Seven days, remember! " Say that finish, Li Xuan sat cross-legged angrily, and the gods left their bodies and floated away.

At noon on the sixth day, disciple Andy met an old man with white hair in his sleep. The old man is kind-hearted, with a red face and a duster in his hand. The old man smiled and said to Andy, "Your mother is dying, so you should go back and see her. There is a stone on the hill near your home, which is shaped like an eagle's mouth. There is a hill opposite the stone called Tuqiaozi, and it lives next to Tuqiaozi. Dong's family is kind-hearted. Their family has been guarding the treasure on the hillside for many years, waiting for someone to dig it. The excavated treasure should be moved to the ravine immediately, and the family named Luo should be found to hide. When you leave, you should thank Dong Jia and wish them all the best. I wish them the prosperity of Dong Shi's descendants, the immortal incense and the prosperity from generation to generation. "

The dream was awakened by a thunder, and Andy recalled: "The old man must be a fairy." Andy dare not careless, sigh loyalty and filial piety can't be satisfactory to both sides. Master Tie Guai Li Shen Yuan has been away for six days, and I'm afraid he can't come back. Besides, his mother is dying, so he'd better cremate her old man (Tie Guai Li). Andy knelt in front of her, kowtowed and wept, and cremated her body. Afterwards, he hurried home to visit his mother, and sure enough. Shortly after his mother died, Andy followed the old man's instructions and searched around his home. Sure enough, he found the rock that looked like an eagle's mouth, and also found a family named Dong on the hillside below. After Andy respectfully explained his purpose to Dong Gu, the industrious Dong Gu dug mountains with him, and sure enough, as the old man said, he dug up a lot of treasures. Hearing this, Andy quickly bowed down and blessed the Dong family: "May your children and grandchildren prosper and burn incense for generations." "Generations are prosperous, and men are born by marriage," Andy added incoherently, because he was excited about getting a treasure only when all boys were born, "he thought, so he added this sentence. It is said that Dong Jia's daughter-in-law naturally gave birth to boys later.

Transport all the treasure to the ravine head, give it to the Luo family to hide in the ground, and leave a small part to deal with the mother's funeral. It is said that Rona's family has been well-off for generations and is not short of money (later, it was verified that there was a place name at the foot of Shisun Mountain (Eagle Mouth Rock) (in Baoshan) (in Shangoutou)). After vicissitudes of life, it is impossible to verify whether there is a Dong in Baoshan and a Luo in Ditou.

Let's talk about it later. On the evening of the seventh day, Tie Guai Li returned to Sun Shi Mountain. As soon as he crossed Sun Shi Mountain, he smelled a barbecue. He felt something was wrong. Yuan Shen immediately fell on the platform of Hua Zuo. He looked intently, and sure enough, his body had been burned to ashes, leaving only a charred body on Zuohua platform. He was frightened and suddenly saw a beggar starving not far away. Therefore, Tie Guai Li later became like this. According to legend, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Tie Guai Li invited Han Zhongli, Zhang, Lan Caihe, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, He Xiangu and others to meet in Sun Shi Mountain, which led to the Eight Immortals.

In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, there lived two doctors at the foot of Shisun Mountain, one named Cai and the other named Senior Two. They are all famous, and they are all enthusiastic about practicing medicine for the people. They didn't take any money from embarrassed people. One day, when they were visiting Shisun Mountain, they met unexpectedly and walked together. During the conversation, they saw a lumberjack on the roadside helping a lame old man. The old man was in rags, his legs festered and his stench was pungent. Why is the leg injury of the elderly so serious? The woodcutter said, "My real name is Ye, and I am not related to that old man." . My family lives in Jinbaoshan at the foot of the mountain. I happened to pass by firewood and saw the old man lying here, groaning in pain, so I helped him up. Two doctors, Brother Cai He, looked at the woodcutter named Ye with admiration, put down the medicine box in unison, quickly took out herbs, and carefully cured the lame old man's rotten leg. During the treatment and rubbing, Dr. Cai and Senior Two inadvertently took out his iron crutch angrily and beat Dr. Cai and Senior Two. Instead of leaving angrily, they bandaged the old man's lame leg more patiently and carefully. When Cai and Senior Two finished treating their leg injuries, the lame man said to them, "I know your respective surnames. In the future, among you three, there will be a "right" surname Ye, a "wealth" surname Cai and a "policy". Three people were staring at each other strangely when they suddenly heard the old man's echo resounding through the sky from the mountain: "Hahahaha ... the old man is sorry, he has no money to buy medicine. After 200 years, each of you will give your three children nine feet of land, so that your children can enjoy prosperity and benefit one side. " Cai, Gao and Ye smiled at each other and thought, "What did the old man say? Each of us has several acres of land, but only nine feet. " Only the doctor surnamed Cai said coldly, "What's the use of nine feet of land?" At that time, only the doctor named Cai was the most embarrassed, without an inch of land. He supports his family by practicing medicine. Of course, did the descendants of these three people get the lame old man later? Among them, the lame old man should be Tie Guai Li, the first person of the Eight Immortals who cultivated immortality in Sun Shi. Of course, there is no way to know whether there is a rich family named Cai, Gao and Ye at the foot of stalagmites, as the lame old man said. At best, it's just a folklore. -Hua Xuanju was in the middle of winter in Gande in the Northern Song Dynasty for four years. Zhang met in the mountain at the invitation. On the way back from riding a donkey, he saw a beggar's mother and daughter snuggling together on the roadside. Beggars are about 40 years old and girls are about 8 years old. The girl cried in front of her mother who was freezing to death. At this moment, an old man who was batting cotton wadding passed by. Seeing this tragic situation, he immediately covered the beggar with new cotton wool that he had just given to others, and took out his own food for the beggar's mother and daughter to eat. Zhang was moved by what he saw. He immediately got off the donkey and came forward to help and treat the beggar until he recovered.

Zhang turned and asked the old man who was batting cotton wool: Brother, what's your last name? This charity is earth-shattering! The old man replied: the little old man's surname is Cui, and his home is across the street. This is a small thing that people who see it should do. Zhang admired what the old man said so lightly and simply! He took out his cane, chopped the big stone into a huge square column on the spot, and wrote what he saw and heard on all sides of the column, praising the merits of the old man, so as to warn the whole village to learn from the kindness of the old man! When he left, Zhang said to the old man, your craft is too hard. I will give you a swift horse, so that your children and grandchildren can have brand-new wisdom and a rich life, and let your children and grandchildren use this Jinshan Puji Village to drive a person.

In the future, there will be many people named after the word "new" in your descendants, that is, that person. But don't deliberately. Zhang erected a stone tablet there, gave the begging mother and daughter a lot of money, and rode away. This stone tablet is called "square tablet" because it is engraved with words on all sides. The old man looked at Zhang, who had gone on a donkey, and knew that he had met a fairy. The old man Cui kept thinking about the fairy's words, tossing and turning, and had been thinking hard. Ah,' since the fairy said, don't deliberately think about it. It's his luck to see who can be a swift horse among the descendants of Cui Shi family. According to textual research, Tongping village, not far from Shisun Mountain, does have a place name of a square monument. As for whether there is a Cui Shi family or "Cui Xin" near the Sifang Monument, there is no way to know. Think of it as a beautiful folklore. -Huaxuan layman's "burning fire", a special vocabulary that only Jiangjin people understand, carries the expected happiness, helplessness and humor. It has always been an authentic ridicule, but it often shows a sense of happiness or accomplishment when it is crowned. In the middle and late last century, it was used by people to slander or slander others, which made people feel disgusted. With the high development of social civilization, it has gradually become a local culture. "Burning fire" means "collecting ashes", "incest" (especially incest of father-in-law and daughter-in-law) and "burning fire guy"-as long as actors and victims raise their sons, the title of "burning fire guy" will often be crowned sooner or later. It usually appears at wedding banquets. The prop is a red pointed hat with the word "Vulcan" written on it, and a foot is hung on the chest. There is also a red bamboo tube about one meter long on the back. The providers of these props written on bamboo tubes are usually the performers' cousins. In order to improve the performers' popularity, they had to drag them out to parade and put on a show. Of course, most performers still have sweet smiles on their faces, and they are developing their inner joy. This joy is not that he really wants to light a fire, but that he is happy for his son. A truly educated person, the incest of burning a fire will never happen, because it will lose human relations, family ties and self-esteem. If it happens, what's the difference with animals? However, we will not just ask: about the origin and origin of the word' burning fire', here the author will elaborate on its origin and background. This incident was triggered by a bizarre anecdote.

In the Sujia Ancestral Hall in Banqiao Township, Jiangjin in the 1920s, there was a successful businessman named Su Cantao. Although he is not as rich as Hu Xueyan or Tao Zhugong Fan Li, he knows how to deal with people and learn from success and failure. His business is booming. Therefore, he was named the champion of Bashu. Su Can Tao's only regret is that he has no children and two daughters. 19 19 At the end of the year, Su Cantao, who was nearly 30 years old, met Hu Simi (then Professor Peking University) who had just returned to China for two years. /kloc-the climate in Beijing was very cold in 0/2. After talking about business, Su Cantao took out his pocket watch and looked at it. It was 3 pm. The calendar shows 17, which was his 28th birthday. He wanders all the year round. I was glad to negotiate a big deal that day. Thinking of Hu Simi, a good friend I met not long ago, I want to ask him to share his joy with some business friends. So Su Cantao went out and called a rickshaw (rickshaw) to go straight to Peking University and came to the gate of Peking University. When I got off the bus, I happened to meet Hu Simi, who had left school after the meeting. Su Cantao immediately stepped forward and took Hu Simi's hand and said, "Brother, our brother is going to have two drinks today." Hu Simi took a look. Oh, isn't this Su Cantao, a friend of a wealthy businessman he met not long ago? So he smiled and asked, "Hehe, what is the happy occasion for the brothers to be so happy?" "Today is my brother's 28th birthday," Su Cantao replied. Today is 17, isn't it my 28th birthday? "Hu Simi suddenly thought of. Actually, I didn't know it was 17 until the meeting, so I didn't think much. Now my friend mentioned the word' birthday' and suddenly remembered that today is also my birthday. What a coincidence. Hu Simi took Su Cantao's hand and said excitedly, "Today also happens to be my 28th birthday. I'm not sure which one of us is the elder brother. ".Su Cantao: God, what a coincidence! My mother said that I was born on 17 (morning 1-3). Hu Simi: "I was born on 17." Su Cantao: "It seems to be my brother." I didn't expect our two brothers to be born on the same day in the same year! Hu Simi said happily, "No, I'm not busy. I'm going for a drink with some of my friends today, too. Just then, Zhou Zhangshou (played by Lu Xun) and (Qian), Chen Qingtong (played by Chen Duxiu) and Li Dazhao, who happened to be out of school, saw Hu Simi talking and laughing with a friend at the school gate, so they came together to say hello. "It's not, speak of the devil, and he will arrive." Hu Si Mi took Su Cantao's hand and looked at Jin Gyeong who was coming this way and laughed. A group of people came to a hotel and were having a good time. Suddenly, Chen Qingtong was bored and everyone was silent. Careful Hu Simi patted Chen Qingtong on the shoulder and asked, "Why is Brother Qingtong suddenly depressed?" "Chen Qingtong blue repeatedly shook his head, awkward. Li Dazhao, who stood by, said, "Brother Qingtong, we brothers have survived many pressures since the May 4th Movement. I have never seen you so depressed. Why is this scene today? " Under the questioning of everyone, Chen Qing explained the reason with what he just said. It turns out that Chen Qingtong's Anhui fellow surnamed Su, his wife surnamed Shen, and both husband and wife are Chen Qingtong's fellow villagers and classmates. Since the May 4th Movement, they have actively advocated cultural movements and taken the lead in organizing many activities. It suddenly disappeared a few days ago, and it is estimated to be running-in. However, they only have a son who is more than eight months old. Because of her husband's disappearance, Ms. Shen stayed in Lacrimosa all day, leaving orphans and widows, unable to support her young son, so she felt exhausted for the revolutionary work. I want to adopt my son, but I can't find a suitable family Everyone present was moved by it. In addition to Su Cantao, there was a group of people who read widely at the dinner. There is not much problem in adopting a child. Because everyone is busy with the revolution, the future is at a loss, which adds a lot of burden to the family and is entangled in whether the wife can accept the children happily. When everyone was in a difficult situation, Su Cantao, who was hot-blooded and sentimental, stood up, slapped a bus palm on his chest and said, "Brother Qingtong, I am a businessman Su Cantao. I don't participate in other brothers' major events, let alone politics. Besides, I just don't have a son, and this child is the blood of my Su family. Why didn't you tell your sister-in-law that I would adopt this child? "At this time, just now, some scholars who despises businessmen suddenly changed their views and suddenly stood in awe of this reckless businessman. All the people present looked at the new friend with admiration. At this moment, Chen Qingtong was moved to tears when he heard the news. He walked up to Su Cantao, grabbed Su Cantao's big hand and said excitedly, "Brother Su is loyal, loyal!" Chen Qingtong trembling lips no longer speak. Everyone present got wet eyes. A few days later, Su Cantao returned to the Sujia Ancestral Hall in Banqiao, Jiangjin, Sichuan with an eight-month-old baby boy. The husband and wife love this chubby baby boy very much and treat him as their own, so they named him Su Zuyun.

Because Su Cantao is generous and low-key, people in ten miles and eight townships respect him very much. Rich as he is, he has never been a rich man. There is a common cultural phenomenon in Jiangjin, that is, when making friends, they always call each other "cousins" (meaning cousins) because their marriage relationship is unclear. However, cousins can make funny jokes and tease each other. This is Jiangjin's cousin culture 19 years later, Su Zuyun, who is nearly 20 years old, has grown into a handsome big boy. One day, when Su Zuyun got married, his daughter-in-law named Huang Qiao was beautiful and beautiful. Relatives and friends from all over the country (including all cousins) came to the Sujia ancestral hall to attend the banquet. There is a folk custom in Jiangjin and even in some parts of the country, that is, the Jiangjin dialect (noisy tea), which means that people, regardless of their elders or younger generations, will get together for a carnival on the night of the bridal chamber, during which they can talk nonsense and tease and tease the newlyweds. Those who are allowed to behave even more egregiously are the old people, who even do some excessive acts that now seem illegal without being condemned (of course, these revelers do not include the relatives of the woman). As a prospective father-in-law, Su Cantao was as happy as his son that night. He adopted his son 19 years ago and raised his son in these years. Fishing with his son and going to the river always come to his mind. He has an inexplicable sense of accomplishment! This is what our two daughters didn't feel when they got married, because he didn't disgrace his friends, and he deserves happiness and pride! After drinking tea until late at night, Su Cantao entered the new house and was surrounded by all his cousins, asking him to talk about his feelings. Today's speech is called (delivering acceptance speech). Su Cantao walked onto the stage, and Hong Zhong-like voice said, "Dear relatives and friends, folks, today is the happiest day since I was born 48 years ago. After saying this, the audience cheered. Su Cantao, who was already drunk, took his wife's hand. I'm away on business, and it's hard for you to take care of three children at home. Every morning, you get up to make a fire and the eldest daughter cooks. You will also get sick because of overwork. Now both daughters are married. Fortunately, our daughter-in-law is smart enough to enter the door. Starting tomorrow, you can retire. Daughter-in-law is very skilled at cooking. I'll make a fire so that my son can go about his business. The grandfathers present misinterpreted Su Cantao's words out of context, and one of them shouted loudly, "Grandfathers, what do you mean? When your new wife comes in, you tell her to retire, and you have to "make a fire". Do you want to play a trick on your daughter-in-law The audience burst into laughter. This is the origin of the word "lighting fire". Five years later, Su Cantao's family moved to the corner shop (Heling) for some unknown reason. Later, the word "burning fire" became synonymous with the father-in-law's plot against his daughter-in-law. Only Jiangjin people know what it means to light a fire.

-Huaxuan layman said that when the Monkey King made a scene in the Heavenly Palace, he was chased by Erlang God to Wuyunshan, but suddenly the Monkey King disappeared, and Erlang God was anxious, but he couldn't find any trace of the Monkey King anyway. The Jade Emperor ordered Erlang God to bring the Monkey King back to heaven anyway, or he would be dismissed for investigation. After Erlang God accepted the order, he moved the Nantianmen to Sun Nan and lived in Zhanantianmen in order to capture the Monkey King. Erlang God stands in the worse gate every day looking for the trace of the Monkey King. But the Yunfeng of Xiongshisun Mountain obscured the view. Frustrated Erlang God waved a magic weapon and cut off most of Yunfeng at once. Yunfeng became today's Yunping, which is very open. Where did the Monkey King hide in those days, but he was not discovered by Erlang God? At this time, Wukong escaped from the worse gate and went all the way to Wu Yun. Seeing that Wu Yunyun was shrouded in fog and purple smoke, it was mysterious and unpredictable, which was conducive to hiding, so he went down the cloud and went deep into the forest. In fact, the Monkey King's hiding place in those days was under the cloud and mist flat cut off by Erlang God's weapon, but Erlang God didn't see it, because it was just behind the cloud and mist flat. Today, there is a figure left by the Great Sage-"Great Icon". The great icon is lifelike, but now it is clearly visible. "The Great Icon" has become a famous landscape in Sun Shi. Behind the "Great Icon", there is also a lifelike "stone statue"-"crocodile stone". According to legend, this is the crocodile that the Great Sage followed Wukong when he made a scene in the Dragon Palace in the West Sea. It squatted here with the Great Sage, leaving traces of its body. This is the story of unofficial history that is not recorded in The Journey to the West's true story.