Auckland is one of the most developed areas in New Zealand. Auckland has been rated as one of the most livable cities in the world for many years because of its developed economy, pleasant environment, high standard of living and charming scenery, ranking first in the world in 202 1. Auckland is the de facto "economic capital" of New Zealand, the largest and busiest commercial and financial center in New Zealand, the gateway to foreign trade and tourism, and an important hub for road, railway and air transportation. The most important multinational companies in the world have offices in Auckland.
The aborigines of Auckland are the Maori of Polynesian race. /kloc-In 0/350, the Maori set sail from Cook Island in Polynesia, crossed 3,200 kilometers of ocean, and came to this beautiful land rich in long-billed wingless birds and dense plants, becoming the oldest indigenous people in Auckland. At present, the ethnic groups in Auckland are quite diverse. Blacks and Mexicans mainly live in the southeast of Auckland, and the south and west are mainly Maori and Pacific islanders. There are Asian countries and Chinese living in the north, middle, east and west of Auckland. Most immigrants from Chinese mainland live in the central part, while most immigrants from Chinese mainland, Hongkong and Taiwan Province Province live in the east. The north shore of Auckland is the best area in all aspects of Auckland. Mainly European immigrants, New Zealand whites and some Asians, the public security situation is good.
1769, British captain james cook passed through this area, but did not enter Waitmata Port and Horaki Bay. It was not until 1820 that Samuel Mardam discovered today's downtown Auckland. 1840 On February 6th, Captain William Hobson was sent to New Zealand by the British government to sign the Treaty of Waitangi with the local Maori indigenous people. Later, Hobson chose Auckland as the capital of the new colony and named the city after the Indian governor Auckland.
According to the economic data of Statistics New Zealand in 20 18, the GDP of Auckland exceeded 1000 billion NZD for the first time, reaching101400 million NZD, accounting for 37.5% of the national GDP. This figure exceeds the sum of China's second, third and fourth largest economic regions.
Auckland, as the economic center of New Zealand, is mainly manifested in its high per capita income: according to the data provided by Statistics New Zealand, the median wage of migrant workers in Auckland is 1036 before tax in 20 1036, which is converted into adult income, and it is 53,872 New Zealand dollars per year before tax, calculated at the current exchange rate (1 =4.492 RMB).
Auckland, the largest city and port in New Zealand, is located in the north-central part of North Island of New Zealand, at the southern end of the northern half island of Auckland. It stands on the slender isthmus between tasman sea and the Pacific Ocean, surrounded by the sea on both sides and the port of Waitmata in the Pacific Ocean in the east. Outside the harbor, pearl-like islands are scattered; In the harbor, ships crisscross and the sea is clear, and the harbor bridge connects the two harbors. Sleeping bridges, harbors and Ranjitoto Island in Auckland are formed along extinct volcanoes, which are mainly built on seven or more volcanoes. The hilly land is undulating, with many ramps and various types.
Auckland has a mild and rainy climate with four distinct seasons, and the annual temperature is between 6-28. 65438+February-March is summer and the best beach season. The highest temperature in February is 25.5. Due to its unique geographical location, Auckland enjoys warm and beautiful seasons, and summer is the best time to travel. The temperature is maintained at around 26-29, which can be said to be quite pleasant. However, the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, so sunscreen products should be prepared for outdoor activities during the day. July-September is winter, the average temperature in winter is 1 1 degree, and the highest temperature in August is 16. You need long-sleeved trousers during the day and extra coats at night. In Auckland, you can take a wooden boat to visit the lush green islands alone, or climb the mountain cone to explore the mystery of the crater. You can go to the magnificent tasman sea to watch seabirds soar in the sky, or you can enjoy a glass of wine quietly in the winery and spend a lazy weekend. ...
The whole city of Auckland is divided into two parts, north and south, which are connected by the Auckland Harbour Bridge. Auckland's landform is changeable, and there are dense virgin rainforests in the west, which can directly reach the black sand beach on the shoulders; To the east is a golden beach, dotted with Christmas trees. The rolling hills can be seen in the north, and the vast coast is across this wine producing area; To the south are forests and inlets.
The hills around Oakland are undulating. It used to be a group of volcanoes, and volcanic cones can be seen everywhere in the city. The Maori built them into terraces and houses and used them as fortresses against the enemy in the war. There are 48 conical volcanoes and 2 ancient rainforest mountains in Auckland. You can climb to the top of the mountain at will and enjoy the magnificent scenery of the city and port. Many volcanoes are surrounded by vast green spaces. Auckland is an obvious coastal environment, and many rural islands are suitable for easy sightseeing. The main natural attractions in Auckland are Waioka Scenic Reserve, Great Barrier Island, Kavo Island, Long Itoto Island, Tiriti Matachi Island, Waikiki Island and Waitakry Mountains.
Modern buildings and antique Victorian buildings in urban areas are alternately distributed along the bay, and the streets are clean and quiet. Walking on the streets of Auckland, you can see the colonial19th century buildings. Queen street is the most famous, oldest and busiest street in Auckland. The luxurious cinemas, fashionable fashion shops and high-grade souvenir shops on this street are undoubtedly the best choice to taste the modern and ancient meanings of Auckland. Another famous parnell district, with elegant coffee shops, meticulous white courtyards, small carved balconies and winding stone roads, looks like a small European town. In addition, for Auckland, a city that pays attention to nature and actively protects history and culture, various museums and art galleries are the most worthwhile places to visit in this natural and quaint city.
Auckland is a beautiful garden city with developed tourism. Albert Park, Dushu Mountain, Oakland Lion Park, the largest wildlife park in the South Pacific, Rainbow Wonderland, the largest amusement park in New Zealand, Underwater World, the historical museum displaying the handicrafts of Maori ancestors and the modern museum displaying the new development of transportation and technology are all good places for tourists to visit. The main cultural institutions in the urban area include War Memorial Museum, Auckland Art Museum, Public Library, University of Auckland (ranked 83rd in the latest world university ranking 20 13QS) and City Hall. There are also beaches, golf courses, sports fields, parks and protected areas for swimming and surfing.
Auckland is a gathering place of New Zealand's international culture. With the increasing number of immigrants from all over the world in recent years, the cultures of various countries compete in this city, and a hundred schools of thought contend. Here, you can find 19 century buildings with colonial colors, as well as China market and European-style craft carving shops. Every February, in order to show the multicultural characteristics of Auckland, a week-long Auckland International Culture Festival is held. There are different programs every day, such as dance art, street music, sculpture art and traditional food cooking art, which will be held all over Auckland. There are a series of jazz-themed celebrations at the Auckland Jazz Festival held in Waihek Island every April. Musicians who love jazz will get together and learn from each other.
Auckland has the reputation of "Sailing Capital". The ports of Whitemata and Manukau, which surround Auckland, are popular places for sea navigation. Every weekend, in the blue bay, sailboats with colorful sails shuttle across the sea. At the end of January every year, the sailing competition held in Baima Port is held at the same time as Qian Fan, which is a great spectacle in Auckland. Auckland citizens love sailing and indulge in "three B" activities, namely: beach, boating and barbecue. They seized every opportunity to leave home in droves and rushed to the nearest beach or port, carrying with them long-used picnic utensils and polypropylene "cold boxes" full of frozen beer, so this scene was very spectacular.
Auckland is the leading food city in the Pacific circle, with seafood and meat as the main food, with both European and Mediterranean flavors and Asian flavors. You can eat authentic pollution-free seafood in Auckland. Near queen street and Kuiyi Street, there are many Korean, Japanese and China restaurants with fresh dishes and cheap prices. Queen street has all kinds of food, from fast food such as hamburgers, sandwiches and pizzas to exotic China, Korean and Japanese cuisines, and various special restaurants are also waiting for guests. Oakland, bathed in sunshine, has seafood dishes similar to those in Australia, and also has its own unique national flavor. Due to the influence of the nearby ocean currents, deep-sea seafood is famous for its delicious taste, and the authentic local specialty wine naturally reminds people of the good times and tastes the highest realm of tourism and leisure.
Although Auckland is bustling here, the pace of life will not make people feel depressed. On the contrary, everyone will feel comfortable. Auckland is very beautiful. In this city, no one deliberately pursues beauty, but when people, buildings, animals, environment and climate are intertwined, its harmonious beauty makes everyone unable to refuse.
On weekdays, fishing, surfing, sunbathing, barbecue, hiking and mountain climbing have all become people's leisure ways. Being close to nature is a very relaxed lifestyle advocated by people here.
New Zealand is a high welfare country, and medical care is mainly funded by the government. The medical system is mainly composed of public hospitals, private hospitals and family doctors, providing medical security services. In New Zealand, general diseases are generally treated by family doctors first. If they are special or serious diseases, family doctors will recommend them to special hospitals for treatment.
Public hospitals have free medical care, long waiting time and more expensive private medical care. In New Zealand, medicine is separated. After the doctor prescribed the medicine, the patient went to the pharmacy to buy the medicine himself. It is very convenient and efficient to buy medicine and see a doctor in New Zealand. Participating in hospital insurance can pay for services that are not provided by the national medical system.
Auckland has a sound social credit system. When you walk on the road and meet strangers, they will smile at you; When your car breaks down on the road, someone will help you. Auckland is an immigrant city. Whether you are a local or a foreign population from all corners of the country, there will be no inequality here. In Auckland, people live in harmony with animals. Although birds often fly to restaurants to grab food, they don't see anyone hurting them. There are more animals here than people, driving on country roads and inadvertently surrounded by sheep armies; Or see mother duck crossing the road with a flock of ducklings. People will stop to make way for them.
Auckland is a happy city, with generous social welfare, perfect infrastructure construction, very small gap between the rich and the poor, and the happiness index of ordinary people is quite high. People can display their talents and realize their ideals here.
United ostomy association
The University of Auckland (Aoda) is a top institution in New Zealand, ranking first in New Zealand all the year round. University of Auckland, founded in 1883, is a multidisciplinary, open and research-oriented national university. There are eight colleges in the university: Science College, Engineering College, Humanities College, Business College, Medical College, Art and Design College, Law School and Education College. The University of Auckland is the best university in New Zealand, and its computer department and engineering department are also first-class in New Zealand. In 2022, the latest QS World University ranked 85th. It has the reputation of a national treasure university in New Zealand and is a comprehensive research university with the widest professional coverage in New Zealand.
Outstanding alumni: john hood, President of Oxford University, Vaughan Jones, winner of Fields Prize, Stephen Parker, a famous physicist and originator of supersymmetric quantum color dynamics, Helen Clark and David Langer, two Prime Ministers of New Zealand, and anand satyanand, Governor of New Zealand, all graduated from Auckland University.
aucklanduniversityoftechnology
Auckland University of Technology, founded in 1895, is a forward-looking modern university, one of the eight national comprehensive research universities in New Zealand, a member of New Zealand University Association (UNZ), association of commonwealth universities (ACU) and Southeast Asian University Association (ASAIHL), and the second largest university in New Zealand. The school has 5 universities, 16 colleges and more than 60 research institutes and research centers.
Times Higher Education World University Ranking 202 1: No.25 1-300 (ranking third among the eight universities in New Zealand); News World University of the United States ranks 2021:389; QS World University Ranking 202 1:437.
Queen Street and Queen Elizabeth Square.
Queen street is the traditional main street or "prime location" in Auckland, New Zealand. It is the best business district in New Zealand, which brings together all the shopping shops and large department stores in the city. The goods here are dazzling. Gift shops and wool products shops sell handmade wool robes, Maori carvings, jade articles, ornaments, shell jewelry, leather clothes made of American opossum skin and wool car seat covers.
Queen Elizabeth Square is located at the end of Queen Street, with a central post office, a city complex and Air New Zealand. The square is the favorite dining place for office workers, and street speakers and protest marchers can often be seen here. They can pour out their grief and resentment here, ranging from a nuclear ship visit to a serious shortage of funds for kindergartens. Colorful fruit carts sell Kiweiguo, Fayuoguo, tomatoes, pumpkins, kummala and other fresh New Zealand agricultural products. Danish ice cream cold drink room makes people who love sweets drool.
There are many boutiques in the downtown shopping center, OK gift shops in two blocks perpendicular to queen street and Customs Street, and various antiques and collectibles in the nearby Queen Shopping Mall.
Victoria Park Market
Victoria Park Market is located at 2 10 Victoria Street. Go west from the old customs 10 minutes to see the Victoria Park market. Built in 1905, this market is one of the oldest shopping plazas in Auckland. Now, this historic building is open to the public seven days a week, with fruit shops, vegetable shops, aquatic products shops and handicraft shops, as well as colorful trolleys and food stalls for vendors to sell. There are all kinds of goods in Sanluca Shopping Center, and the most worth visiting are all kinds of kiwi shops, which sell kiwi soap, kiwi jam and other special goods.
Old customs (old customs)
The old Customs Building is located opposite the downtown complex, just at the corner of Customs and Albert Street, which has been the financial center of Auckland for more than 80 years. The old customs building was designed according to the architectural style of the French Renaissance, and was completed in 1889. It is also one of the only remaining Victorian relics in the central business district. The building is open to tourists seven days a week, with cinemas, craft gift shops, restaurants, inns, cafes and shops selling books, wood products and wool products.
Auckland ferry building
Oakland Pier Building is a landmark building in Oakland. It was built in 19 12 years, and was officially unveiled and reused after being transformed in 1988. In his early years, he was the British Customs. The whole building is composed of sandstone, and its appearance is steady and solid. The iron railings outside the building and the kerosene lamps inside are full of ancient meanings, just like a unique work of art, which is worth watching and playing with.
Auckland Harbour Bridge
Auckland Harbour Bridge is a very representative landscape in Auckland. This bridge connects the north and south banks of Whitemata Port, Auckland's busiest port. The bridge is shaped like a hanger, with a single span, a total length of1.020m and six lanes in both directions. The bridge was built at 1959 with an altitude of 43 meters. At present, the bridge can pass more than 1 15000 vehicles in one day during the peak period. It is said that there are more than ten sailboats (boats) in various ports in Auckland, that is, one for every eight Auckland people on average. The annual rent of each boat (boat) in the port alone is10.2 million New Zealand dollars, not counting the maintenance, tax and other related expenses, which proves that Auckland people have a special interest in boats (boats) and that Auckland people are rich. The port bridge and the ten thousand-column mast moored in the port constitute a beautiful picture.
Experience Auckland Harbour Bridge not only for rock climbing, but also for bungee jumping. Auckland Harbour Bridge is the first bridge in the world to build a bungee platform on it.
Skyscraper
Sky Tower, located at the junction of Victoria Street and Federal Street in downtown Auckland, was built in 1996. Sky Tower is a sightseeing and radio broadcasting tower with a height of 328 meters, which is by far the tallest building in the southern hemisphere. It is the 13 independent sightseeing tower in the world, higher than the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the AMP Tower in Sydney, and is a member of the World Tower Alliance. The sky tower can withstand the wind speed of 200km/h and an earthquake measuring 7 on the Richter scale 40 km away. Even an earthquake measuring 8 on the Richter scale 20 kilometers away will not fall.
The Sky Tower * * * has three transparent glass elevators, which can carry 255 people to the observation deck on the top floor of the Sky Tower every 15 minutes, rising at the speed of 18 kilometers per hour, and it only takes 40 seconds to get from the bottom floor to the observation deck. There is a multi-layer observation deck on the tower, and the high-powered telescope can facilitate visitors to enjoy the panoramic view of Auckland. Feel the condescending feeling on the tower and understand the customs of Auckland.
It can also test physical strength and perseverance and challenge the stairs on the steps of Sky Tower 1267.
Auckland Museum
Auckland Museum, also known as Auckland War Memorial Museum, is located in the center of Auckland Central Park, on the edge of an ancient volcano. It is a comprehensive museum that collects historical and national cultural relics and is described as the touchstone of New Zealanders' culture and spirit. It is not only a museum showing Maori history and culture, but also a war memorial reflecting the history of World War II and previous wars in New Zealand. The museum is a Gothic building with rich furnishings and three floors. The War Museum, located in Auckland Park, is a comprehensive museum that collects historical and national cultural relics. The War Museum is one of the most iconic historical buildings in New Zealand with a magnificent appearance. Centennial architecture is a must-see spot for many countries to visit New Zealand for the first time.
The internationally renowned children's science exploration center, natural history exhibition hall and war memorial exhibition hall in the museum are all wonderful exhibitions that should not be missed. The library of Auckland Museum has the most complete collection of traditional cultural materials in New Zealand, including manuscripts, photos, oil paintings and sketches.
In front of the museum stands a magnificent memorial to the fallen soldiers, and a grand mourning ceremony is held here on April 25th every year. The War Memorial Hall has 49 commemorative clocks, each of which is engraved with the name of a battlefield in the First World War.
On the first floor, the landlord should show Maori culture and present Maori and Pacific national art. The collection of Maori and Pacific islands in Auckland Museum is second to none in the world. Among them, the exhibits feature the traditional art and culture of Pacific aborigines, allowing you to appreciate different general ethnic customs, such as totem sculptures, architecture and various treasures of Maori. With the most comprehensive Maori culture and New Zealand history, three Maori performances a day are absolutely wonderful, which is one of Auckland's attractions!
On the second floor is an exhibition of various animal and plant materials and specimens, the most striking of which is the remains of Moa.
The weapons used in the two wars are displayed on the third floor to commemorate the soldiers who died in the line of duty in the two wars. Heroes of World War II are listed on the marble wall of the Hall of Honor.
Haoweike Historic Village
Howick Historic Village is a small historic village located in Howick District, Auckland. It reproduces the original appearance of the villages in the British colonial period more than 100 years ago, the life scenes of early European immigrants 1840 to 1880 when they settled in Auckland, and tells the indelible historical imprint under the blue sky in the southern hemisphere.
Howick Historic Village covers an area of about 7 acres and has more than 30 colonial historic buildings, including cottages, schools, churches, blacksmiths' shops, grocery stores and military tents. It can be said that it is a living museum, which shows the scenes of that year to tourists, making them seem to have returned to the nineteenth century, and a kind of classical charm is coming. Visitors can visit unpretentious buildings and enjoy bedrooms, study rooms, restaurants, nursery rooms and kitchens. Yellowing wallpaper, antique piano, elegant tea set and nostalgic wall hanging all present the living conditions of European immigrants in those days.
Auckland City Art Museum
Auckland Art Museum is the most important art museum in Auckland, New Zealand. Founded in 1888, it is the first art museum with a fixed exhibition in New Zealand. Auckland is the largest and oldest art museum in New Zealand. There is a rich collection here, including paintings, sculptures and wood carvings, covering works from Picasso, Gauguin, Cezanne to Matisse. Friends who like art may wish to have a look. The collections in the museum are mainly works of art at the end of19th century, and the number of exhibits has reached 15000. The Art Gallery is a paradise for visual arts in New Zealand, with all kinds of exhibits ranging from 1376 to modern times, including New Zealand calendar art, modern art, contemporary art and works by Maori and Pacific island artists. Among these various collections, the most famous is Picasso's "group portrait" for his family. This painting is one of the masterpieces of Picasso 195 1, and it can be called the "treasure of the town hall" of Auckland Art Museum.
Labour Party Memorial Hall (Savage Memorial Hall)
The Labour Party Memorial Hall is located in Michael? In memory of Michael, the first leader of the Labour Party and the 23rd Prime Minister of New Zealand? Joseph? Built by michael joseph savage. Michael. Joseph's main contribution is to pay attention to people's livelihood and make New Zealand a welfare state. He put forward the famous three-high policy: high income, high tax and high welfare, which was first put forward by all developed countries. Later generations erected a monument here to commemorate him, and his "three highs" policy also laid the foundation for the development of New Zealand. There is a green lawn next to the Labour Party Monument, and many trees have been planted. The greening is very good.
Kelly Tarleton's Marine Life Aquarium
Kelly Tatton Underwater World is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Auckland. It is the masterpiece of New Zealand marine archaeologist Kelly Tatton and was opened to the public on 1985. The underwater world is a fusion of ice, snow and water. Here, you can explore the mysteries and natural treasures of the South Pacific, witness penguins frolicking in the ice and snow, feel the excitement of sharks and devil fish swimming freely above your head, and personally experience the arduous journey of Robert Scott, a famous New Zealand Antarctic explorer, to reach the South Pole for the first time. Take the sightseeing ladder through the transparent tunnel and watch all kinds of fish swimming overhead. Of course, the most attractive attraction here is the permanent winter wonderland, where you can watch penguins and drive snowmobiles through the world of ice and snow. Watch the precious and interesting Antarctic penguins and explore the unreal simulated Antarctic world.
Yikeshushan
Dushu Mountain, located in Cornwall Park in the north of Auckland, is 183 meters above sea level, so it is named because there is only one pine tree on the top. There are shady grasslands and flocks of sheep at the foot of the mountain, which is a good place to experience the rural customs of Auckland. It used to be the residence of ancient Maori, and now you can see the large-scale Maori city relics and Maori-built blockhouses from 17 to 18 centuries. On the top of the hill is a monument to Sir john logan Campbell, the founder of Auckland. It is said that there used to be many trees in Dukeshu Mountain. Because the local aborigines hate Europeans invading their land, they vent their anger on this mountain and often secretly cut down trees one by one in the dark night. Although the local government has strengthened protection, they are helpless. After a long time, they finally cut down all the trees on the mountain, leaving only one tree on the top of the mountain. In fact, the trees on the top of the mountain were not deliberately preserved, but they were not killed by any means. This may be providence, so the aborigines have to stop. Dushu Mountain may be unique in the world, no matter its name, shape or origin.
Dushu Mountain is also an extinct volcanic cone and a famous scenic spot in Auckland. When you climb to the top of the mountain, you will find a panoramic view of Auckland. When you reach the top of the mountain, you can see the night view and the panoramic view of Auckland. The night light is on, and when it gets dark, it's really beautiful beyond imagination.
Dushushan Address: 649 Manukau Road, Auckland
mount eden
Mount Eden is located five kilometers south of downtown Auckland. Mount Eden is an extinct volcano, which was formed 20000-30000 years ago and is 196 meters high. It is the highest volcano in Auckland's land volcanic belt and one of the most important symbols of Auckland. Auckland is located in a big fire mountain area. Volcanoes are everywhere. As long as you stand high, you can see the volcanic cone covered by dense forest. Among many volcanic cones, Mount Eden is the most representative, with three craters lined up in an inverted cone crater. There is a lookout at the top of the mountain, and there is a highway that can spiral up. On the mountain, you can have a bird's-eye view of the city, the harbour, the countryside-like grassland, Lianjituo Island outside the harbour and Wang Di Peninsula on the other side.
The view is wide, overlooking the surrounding beautiful scenery. Standing on the top of the mountain, the city and the nearby sea can be seen at a glance. On the one hand, you can see the cows at the foot of the mountain, on the other hand, it is a modern metropolis. The rural scenery and the beautiful scenery of the city are ingeniously integrated here. Many people will be curious to explore the natural formation process of Mount Eden, which was gradually formed in the past 654.38+0.4 million years. There are also relics of Maori life, beautiful terraces, food storage cellars and house ruins. The Maori call this place Mangfao, which means a mountain with tall trees.
Auckland region (Auckland region)
Auckland Central Park is located in downtown Auckland, on the left side of Queen Street, covering an area of 800 hectares. As a large green area in downtown Auckland, Auckland Central Park is the best place for citizens to rest on holidays. Visitors can enjoy the rare peace and sunshine here, accompanied by crisp bird songs, which can be said to be the life that busy urbanites are most eager for.
Mishin B.
Mishin Bay is the nearest beach to downtown Auckland, and it is also the favorite place for Auckland people to go. Misson Bay faces the port of Auckland and is connected with the city center by coastal highway. The area is surrounded by mountains and seas, especially the section facing north, with the most beautiful scenery. The beach is straight, and the troublemakers are scattered in the open-air coffee shops on the roadside. Auckland harbour has a panoramic view and is one of the best residential areas in Auckland. There are swimming, sailing, kayaking, yachting and other water activities here, which is an important place for local people to spend their holidays and relax. You can enjoy sunbathing during the day. After the evening, you can sit in the open-air teahouse of the restaurant and enjoy the picturesque night, which will definitely make you relaxed and happy. In short, if you want to experience the daily life of local people, it is right to come to Mission Bay.