1. Take the K 1 10 train at Anshun Station and get off at Kaili Station.
2. Take a taxi or bus from Kaili Station to Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village.
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located at the foot of Leigong Mountain in the northeast of Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 36 kilometers away from the county seat, 35 kilometers away from Kaili, the state capital of Qiandongnan Prefecture, and about 200 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital.
This is a place where the intact Miao "primitive ecological" culture is preserved. It is connected by more than 10 natural villages built by mountains, and it is the largest Miao village in China and even in the world. It is a place to appreciate and understand the long history and development of Miao people in China. Xijiang's annual Miao New Year Festival, Eating New Year Festival and 13 Tibetan Calendar Festival are world-famous. Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is an open-air museum, which shows an epic of Miao development and becomes a stand for watching and studying Miao traditional culture. There is a well-known silversmith village in Xijiang. Miao silver ornaments are all made by hand, and their craftsmanship is extremely high.
20 17, 12, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village won the honor of 20 17 village influence list (top 300).
Attractions include:
Diaojiaolou:
Miao architecture in Qianhu Miao Village of Xijiang River is mainly wooden diaojiao building, which is a bucket structure leaning on the top of the mountain. It is divided into two types: flat diaojiao building and inclined diaojiao building, which are generally three-story, four-room, three-room or five-room structures. The ground floor is used for storing production tools, raising poultry and livestock, storing fertilizer or using it as a toilet. The second floor is used as living room, hall, bedroom and kitchen. There is a unique "Meixie" outside the main hall, which is called "Buxie" in Miao language. Mainly used for cooling, embroidery and rest, it is a major feature of Miao architecture. The third floor is mainly used to store food, feed and other production and living materials. Xijiang Miao people's diaojiao building originated from the southern ganlan building of ancient residents. It adopts multiple structural combinations such as rectangle, triangle and diamond to form a three-dimensional network system, which is harmonious and unified with the surrounding green mountains, green waters and pastoral scenery, bringing out the best in each other. It is a living fossil of ancient residential buildings in China. It has high aesthetic value in architecture and other aspects. Under the present situation of China with a large population and a small land, it is of positive educational significance to reflect the national psychology of Miao residents in cherishing and saving land. Shangliang's congratulatory speech and the song of Li Shi are full of Miao religious culture. It is an important carrier of Miao traditional culture.
Storm bridge:
In order to improve the village's geomantic conditions and facilitate residents' life, most Miao villages have built wind and rain bridges near the village, which are used to store gas and shelter from the wind and rain. There used to be a wind and rain wooden bridge in Xijiang River, mainly the Pingzhai Wind and Rain Bridge leading from Pingzhai to Ouga and the Nanshou Wind and Rain Bridge locking the whole Xijiang Dazhai Feng Shui in Nangui Village. Because it is a wooden structure, it has been repaired several times and was washed away by the flood. There are five wind and rain bridges built in Xijiang in 2008, namely, the arched cement wind and rain bridge connecting Dazhai and Xijiang Middle School, the arched cement wind and rain bridge on the main road 1, the arched cement wind and rain bridge connecting Yequezhai No.2 and No.4 opposite Dazhai, and the arched cement wind and rain bridge connecting Nangui. Because the previous wind and rain bridges were all wooden structures, they were easily washed away by floods. Now the wind and rain bridges are all mixed structures of cement and wood, which makes them
Wandeng night scene:
Every night, every household lights up. As the sky gets darker and darker, thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang have become a sea of lights, and you can see that Miao villages are in the shape of bulls' heads. In order to let tourists better enjoy the night view of Qianhu Miao Village in Xijiang River, the scenic spot set up an observation deck on the roadside high on the hillside and opened the sightseeing bus.
Miao village song and dance:
Every morning and afternoon, there are folk song and dance programs performed by local Miao compatriots. The song and dance programs performed by Miao people themselves have local colors. Gorgeous costumes, cheerful songs and dances and beautiful love stories can make you know more about the cultural customs of Miao nationality.
All the old people in the village sing Miao ancient songs. It is also a great merit to sing their epic ancient songs in Miao ancient language (Miao ancient songs have four parts, including the origin of everything, the flood of heaven and earth, the history of bitter migration and so on) ). In case of special activities or the appearance of important people, you can still see Zhang 'ao bronze drums, Fang Xiang's high-pitched lusheng and anti-lined wooden drums.