Brief introduction of the father of Ganlong Filial Piety Queen

If we want to talk about the filial piety, we can't help but mention her extended family. Fu Cha is a surname named after a place name. He is the sixth of the eight famous names in Manchuria: Tong, Guan, Ma, Suo, He, Fu, Na and Langzhong. Emperor annals, clan strategy, Manchu Eight Banners surnames. Also known as "Fu Tea" and "Fu Tea". The oldest surname of Nuzhen, one of the "universal thirty surnames" of Nuzhen in the late Tang Dynasty-census. Jin's old surname is "census", taking the department as his surname. Pucha, the former headquarters of the Jurchen in Liao Dynasty, was powerful. In the Jin Dynasty, it was the second surname of Jurchen Heihao, and it was in-laws with the royal family from generation to generation. In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Zeng Guan's surname was Li. This ethnic group lives in Shaji (Xinbin, Liaoning), Fan Jie, Youfeiyehe, Aixin Lake (to be determined), Zakuta, Changbai Mountain, Yin Na and other places. The Chinese characters in the crown are Fu, Fu, Li, Shi, Tan, Ma, Sha, Fu, Qing, Ning and Li. Among them, the Chinese surname of Shaji, who lives in Shaji, is "Sha"; Living in Naiyin is the word "Fu". The Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy records: "The place name of this department is Fu Cha, which is regarded as the surname. Its clans are very numerous, scattered in the sand collection of Yehe ... Changbai Mountain and other places. " "Wang's ancestor was born in Zhenghuangqi, Manchuria, and lived in Shaji. In the early years of the late Jin Dynasty, he led the clan to return, and Nuerhachi, the Qing Taizu, compiled the clan into a semi-leader and returned to his command. " All ethnic groups have made many achievements in the unified war of the ministries of Jurchen, and more than a dozen people passed on historical materials in a neutral way. Note: The lieutenant is Lu Niu, compiled for the Eight Banners. Earlier, Jurchen hunted in groups of ten, each with an arrow, and one of them was called Lu Niu in Manchu with a big arrow. These ten people must have a leader. This leader is called Erzhen in Manchu, and this ten-person man is called Lu Niu Erzhen. After the rise of Nuerhachi, he borrowed the Lu Niu organization of Nuzhen hunting, and reformed and expanded it. In the 29th year of Wanli (160 1), it was reorganized into four flags, one for every 300 people, one for every five Lu Niu, and one for every five Gallas. The leader is called Gushan Erzhen, Galla Erzhen, Erzhen, Manchu, and later translated into Chinese as Niu. A cow records about 300 people, so at that time, half an assistant was equivalent to 150 people. Lu Niu E Town (deputy commander) Galae Town (commander) Gushan E Town (commander) 300 people 1500 people 7500 people. Fu Cha's ancestral name was Ji Wang slave, which started from 150 people and went through four dynasties: Taizong, Shunzhi, Kangxi and Yongzheng. Such a large family was famous for a while, and talented people came forth in large numbers, which made immortal contributions to the establishment and prosperity of the Qing Dynasty. As early as the Jin Dynasty, there were many famous people in the family: Jin Suxuan, Empress Qin Ci, Lanling County King, staying in Tokyo, Taizu Xu Pu Cha Nu, Pingzhang political affairs Pu Cha Tong, and assistant marshal Pu Cha official slave. The famous figures of Fu Cha family in Qing Dynasty are: Taizu's stepwife, Qianlong Xiaoxianchun Queen, Qianlong, Qianlong, Tongzhi Lady Princess, Minister of the Interior and Minister of State Mi, Li Rongbao, Fu Heng, Fu Ling 'an, Long Fuan, Fu Kang 'an, and Fu Changan, the father of Xiaoxianchun Queen. The Fu Min family of "Mr. Long Hanfu" and the Alantai family of college students are very famous. Second, Yongzheng personally refers to marrying the father of Li Hong's queen Xiao Xianchun, the daughter of Li Rongbao, the manager of Chahar and a university student, and her brother is Fu Heng, a university student. In such a prominent family, she is definitely the daughter of a noble family, and such a family environment naturally received a good education. In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), Fu Cha, aged 16, was married by Yongzheng to his fourth son, Li Hong. At that time, Li Hong was 17 years old. As early as four years ago, in August of the first year of Yongzheng (1723), when Li Hong 13 years old, he was sealed in secret by Yongzheng, and the secret edict was placed behind the bright plaque in Gan Qing Palace. At that time, Li Hong didn't know that he had succeeded to the throne, but in Yongzheng's eyes, Li Hong's Di Fujin was the mother of a country and the queen of the sixth house, so Fu Cha was actually a handpicked successor of Yongzheng, which was very political. This tradition of Manchu is very different from that of Han nationality. The Han people's succession and position are the eldest son, while the Manchu people's succession and position are the sons of selecting talents and appointing talents. Han people choose beautiful women, while Manchu people choose talented people. Therefore, many Han emperors in history valued the United States and despised the country, which is the reason. Today, we see the concubines in the photos of the Qing Palace in the late Qing Dynasty. Apart from the different aesthetic standards now and then, the main reason is the tradition of Manchu talents, and some of them are not very beautiful. According to the wedding system of the Qing emperor, the first wife's money refers to marriage, and Fu Cha is the first wife's money. Therefore, on the wedding day, her father, Li Rongbao, will come to Gan Qing and listen to the imperial edict of the northern minister: "Today, the daughter of Li Rongbao of Fu Cha married Prince Li Hong, which is the official blessing." After nine times of offering sacrifices to heaven, he would choose an auspicious day, and wait for Li Hong to lead the guards of his ministers to write a eulogy at her home (known as Fang Ding by the people). On the day before the wedding, Fu Cha's dowry will be delivered. The dressing box used by ancient women for dressing was sent to Li Hong's residence by her aunt. The next day was July 18th, the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727). In the Forbidden City, the No.2 Courtyard of Ganxi Courtyard (now the Chinese Palace in the northwest of the Forbidden City, now a part of Shufangzhai) married Li Hong, which is known as the "big wedding" in history. At this point, Fu Cha officially became the first Fujin of Li Hong. Until the second year of Qianlong (1737) in December, yongzheng emperor's 27-month mourning period had passed, and Li Hong had become the sixth emperor of the Qing Dynasty-Qianlong Emperor, and Fuchashi held a grand ceremony to canonize the queen. The book said: "I heard that Gan Kun was positioned and I was able to repeat it. The sun and the moon get the sky, and Yu Yan rises to a constant image. However, internal governance is the foundation of interpersonal relationship, and the national emblem is the foundation of Wang Hua. Mao Dian Shi Hua, Zhang Yi Si Ju, Zierdi Fu Fei Tea, Chinese Aromatherapy and icehouse. In the first few years of the welcome, the ceremony became awkward; The correct choice of imperial concubine is well known in Hezhou. Wen Gongxian's rules of painting history respected and honed Huang Zhi's degree. Strive to be filial, greet and pay attention to crows; Grasping the dirty elegance, Qing Yu Mao appeared on our toes. With the help of IKEA, you can be a tool in the right place. Thanks to the kindness of the Queen Mother of Chongqing, I took Jin Shujinbao and King Lear as my queens. Erqi just inherited Yi Xun's graceful manners, presented the spring scenery of Changle, the festival of clear summer and warm winter, and the elegance of Bu Kunning, and praised diligence and thrift in eating and drinking, leading the six palaces, and being benevolent and blessed. Cedar trees, soft wind and flowers full of boudoir, cocoon clothes, moral education applied to the sea; Yongsui Tianlu, Mao Hongxi. Qinzi! " On the second day after the seal, the queen mother was promoted to a seat in Cining Palace, dressed in a gown, and led the ministers to celebrate and salute. Empress Dowager Cixi returned to the palace. Qianlong returned to the Royal Hall of Supreme Harmony, and issued a letter to the world with the ceremony of the Queen. The imperial edict emphasized "governing the government and the DPRK", and at the same time repeatedly praised the Fu Cha family's "elegant, polite and gentle" family background, "gentle and courteous, respectful and sincere to the DPRK" moral character, and "filial piety, diligence and discipline, virtuous and courteous" work style. With all these virtues, Yi Yun was made the queen. I would like to inform the ancestral hall. Then take this opportunity to announce six "Enshi" mostly related to women. Third, Fu Cha Fu Cha's children gave birth to two daughters and two sons for Gan Long, but three of them died young. 1. In the sixth year of Yongzheng (1728), Fu Cha gave birth to his first eldest daughter for Li Hongsheng. Unfortunately, the eldest daughter died in the sixth year of Yongzheng (65438+February). 2. On June 26th, the eighth year of Yong Lian Yongzheng (1730), Fuchashi gave birth to Yong Lian's second son (Crown Prince Duanhui). His grandfather Yongzheng gave him his name, and the word "Lian" means that he can inherit the throne in the future. After the Qing dynasty entered the customs, the first four emperors were all born by concubines, and none of them were born by queens. Li Hong made up his mind to start from his next generation, and all the emperors came out. Yong Lian is the son of filial piety queen Fu Cha, who is "smart, valuable and ambitious". So Li Hong followed the secret storage method initiated by Yong Zhengdi in the first year of Qianlong, listed Yong Lian as the Crown Prince, locked the seal with a delicate box and put it behind the official's "aboveboard" plaque. Unexpectedly, just over two years later, Yong Lian fell ill due to "occasional cold" and died unexpectedly on October 12th in the third year of Qianlong (1738) at the age of nine. Gan Long was very sad and made public the secret decree, saying, "Yong Lian is the son of the Queen, my first son, smart and valuable, and he has great ambitions. The name of the imperial examination means inheriting the meaning of the ancestors. When I became emperor, I followed the ceremony, wrote a secret letter, and called all the ministers to hide in the "aboveboard" list in Gan Qing Palace. Although I didn't order it, I was appointed as the Crown Prince. Now that he has passed away, all the ceremonies will be marked with the documents of the Crown Prince. " The scroll was presented to the Crown Prince. According to the ceremony of the Crown Prince, Yong Lian was solemnly mourned, and Li Hong visited the memorial ceremony several times. After Yong Lian's death, the first thing to do is to choose a garden and build a flower bed. Ministers put forward several points, but Gan Long disagreed. Why? Originally, Qianlong wanted to bury Yong Lian near the mausoleum so that Joule could kneel. At this time, Qianlong's "Wan Nian Ji" has not been sent to choose, so Yong Lian's burial place is naturally uncertain. So he had to temporarily put his gold coffin in the funeral palace in Jingxitian Village. According to historical records, the Qing Dynasty * * * built twelve imperial tombs, seven empresses and a large number of royal gardens, but the Crown Prince's mausoleum only built one, that is, the garden of Crown Prince Yong Lian at the foot of Zhu Hua. Zhu Huashan, located in Zhu Hua Village, Manchu Township, Sungezhuang, is named after the mountain. It was not until the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty that this mountain was recorded in Jizhou Annals: "To the east of Jizhou, there is the tomb of the Crown Prince Duan Hui." After seven years of Qianlong (1742), his eternal destination was finally determined as Dongling Shengshuiyu (Shengshuiyu was named Yuling in the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799)). Later, Qianlong sent university students to take care of their relatives, ministers and other officials, and together with Qin officials, led geomantic omen to Dongling area as the site of Du Xiang gardens, and visited Malanyu and Qixing Mountain successively, but failed because of narrow walls, slightly low sand load and unprepared scale. Later, I fell in love with Zhu Huashan in front of Anziling, Shan Zhinan, Huanghua. Zhuhuashan has a beautiful history and clear acupoint conditions. Lock the water mouth and be careful of Luocheng. According to the test of regulating qi, the dragon turns left from the emperor to the end, the water turns right from the heart to Chen Chen, and the mountain stands in the meridian direction, which is the most harmonious. I also plan to check the color of the soil until it exceeds ten feet. All of them are pure yellow and tender, firm and fine, which is really the best soil. After repeated investigations by Feng Shui officials, the local mountains in Zhuhuashan are beautiful and the wall bureau is really strict. After deliberation, it was decided to build the Crown Prince Duanhui Garden in Zhuhuashan, and submitted it to Chang Yuguan. After repeated selection, Zhu Huashan was finally selected as "beautiful origin and development, clear cave environment and pure yellow soil color" By the decree of Qianlong, Qin chose an auspicious day, which broke ground on the second day of February in the eighth year of Qianlong (1743) and was officially completed in October in the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), costing * * * one hundred and sixty-eight thousand two hundred and thirty-five cents in silver. Yong Lian was buried on December 11th, the eighth year of Qianlong (1743). At that time, before the Garden Sleeping Hall was built, people were still buried as scheduled.