Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Yanqing District 1
Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Beijing is located at the foot of Badaling Great Wall. It has a long history and unique resource advantages. When you come to Chadao Village, people will feel that time has gone back, as if you had gone back hundreds of years. The granite stone pavement, the God Temple, the Guandi Temple, the ancient post station, the inn, the quadrangle and other cultural relics in the ancient city are all playing a historical role, and they constitute an antique ancient fork road city.
Chadao Village attracts tourists from the Great Wall with special farmhouse meals. Here, visitors can live in quaint Ming and Qing quadrangles or farmhouses, taste pure Xinjiang barbecues, own eight or eight farmhouses, or personally pick garden vegetables without any pollution.
Compared with the general "farmhouse music", Chadao Village has a longer history. In the 30th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 155 1), a large village has been formed here, where thousands of families lived at that time, with a history of more than 450 years.
In 200 1 year, Chadao Village was listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit, and the renovation project of Mingcheng began. Now, after transformation, the fence of Chadao Village has completely recovered its original appearance. Standing in Chadao Village, you can not only see the whole picture of Chadao Village, but also see the Great Wall in the distance.
Surrounding attractions: Badaling Great Wall, Residual Great Wall, Badaling Wildlife World, Equestrian Club, Badaling Ski Resort and many other attractions.
Address: Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Yanqing District, Beijing
Bus route: Take bus No.919 or No.60 at Deshengmen, get off at Badaling Central Courtyard and drive north for 800 meters.
Self-driving route: Beijing-Tibet Expressway to the wildlife world exit, northbound for 800 meters.
2. Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District
An S-shaped stone road runs through the mountain village. There are 100 sets and 520 century-old quadrangles on the roadside, which are built on the mountain and scattered. Ancient courtyard walls were all made of stone.
The mottled carved beams and painted buildings in the house tell the vicissitudes of history. Walking into Shuiyu Village, a rural suburb in the mountains of Fangshan, it seems that you have suddenly come to the legendary Xanadu.
Shuiyu Village was formed in the early Ming Dynasty. The long history has left this village with not only ancient dwellings, but also 65,438+028 stone mills and Zhong Ni's unique performances, which set a Guinness World Record. Ancient dwellings, ancient mills and ancient rafters are also called the "three wonders" of Shuiyu Village.
Address: Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District, Beijing
Self-driving route:
1. Take Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway, exit from liangxiang town or Yancun, pass Yancun Town, Toli Town, Hebei Town and Fozizhuang Town, follow 108 National Road to Hongmeichang intersection, see Nanyao archway, turn left into Hongnan Road, reach Shuiyukou intersection, turn right and go straight.
2. Take National Highway 108 from Beijing Apple Orchard or Cliff Gate, pass through Songshuling, 30 mu of land, Zhuangzi Bridge and Fozizhuang Township in eastern Hebei Province, continue along National Highway 108 to Hongmeichang intersection, see Nanyao archway, turn left into Hongnan Road, reach Shuiyukou intersection, turn right and see the iron gate sign of Shuiyu Folk Village, then go straight.
3. Liuliqu Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou
At the foot of the Jiulong Mountain in the west of Beijing, by the Yongding River, there is Liuliqu Village, a famous hometown of colored glass in the suburbs of Beijing. This ancient village, based on splendid glass culture, ranks among the "famous historical and cultural villages in China" and has attracted more and more attention. Since the Yuan Dynasty, there has been high-quality shale, which can be processed and fired into glazed products with bright glaze. The imperial court set up the Liuli Bureau here. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Beijing Liulichang moved here and built a diversion canal for the Liuli Bureau. Therefore, the village was named Liuli Canal. Therefore, the architectural glass products used by the royal family in past dynasties were all made here.
Yuan Ming Qing imperial palace Yuyao factory
At present, the village still retains the Sanguan Pavilion built during the Qianlong period, which is dedicated to heavenly officials, local officials and water officials to ensure the safety of one party. The lack of settlement environment in Liuliqu village and the realistic demand of village construction have stimulated the villagers' survival wisdom. They respect the original ecological appearance, follow the principle of geomantic aesthetics to supplement and touch the landscape, adjust measures to local conditions, randomly shape and carefully conceive. In the southeast corner of the village site, at the intersection of Jiulong Mountain and Yongding River, they built a watchtower, which made the geomantic landscape of the whole village look brand-new and full of vitality.
Address: Liuliqu Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take the subway 1 line, get off at Apple Garden Station and transfer to Liuliqu Station 929.
Self-driving route: Fushi Road-Shidan Road-Liuliqu Village
4. Sanjiadian Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou District
Sandian was called "the first village in Jingxi" in ancient times. Lao She's Camel Xiangzi once walked here. Walking along the ancient street, you can see many cultural relics such as ancient houses, Gu Men plaques, Gu Men and ancient pagodas. Imagine the noise and prosperity of the past three stores.
In a poem by The Journey to the West, the poet Essien Qiao Luo Baoyan described the scenery of the three stores in the late Qing Dynasty, and said, "When you talk about the three stores in an isolated village, you can trust your eyes after the rain. Thousands of trees swallow the sunset, and thousands of mountains drown the sand. " It can be seen that you have a soft spot for three stores.
A large number of exquisite brick carvings, wood carvings, porches, stone piers, horse stones and screen walls are still preserved in the courtyard of Sanjiadian Village, which has high historical and artistic value.
An Lushan Temple was originally dedicated to Guan Gong, called Guandi Temple. There is a legend that the temple was fished out of Yongding River and regarded as a sacred object by the local people, so it was changed into an iron anchor temple.
Address: Longquan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take the subway and get off at Apple Garden Station, then transfer to No.929, No.892 and No.890 to Liuliqu Village. ..
Self-driving route: Fushi Road-Shimen Road-Sanjiadian Village
5. Huangling West Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District
From one mountain to another, the road is very curved, and it takes a long time for a car. Huangling West is a quiet small village, located in the Baiqi Scenic Area. This village is very small. If you walk along its main street, you can walk from the entrance of the village to the end of the main street in less than 10 minutes.
In the north of the ancient tree, there is a small courtyard, which is now used as an exhibition hall to show the fossils of animals and plants excavated from nearby mountains.
The word "Kuiguang" is engraved on the humble courtyard gate to the west of Gu Jing. What is the origin of this word? What are the living customs of the ancient post road caravan? Where did the royal family use the coal mined in Huangling West Village? This story is waiting for the tourists to find the answer.
The stone paved a winding path of 1000 meters, and the houses in the mountain village stood on both sides. Go in and out with the terrain and use the space skillfully. Screen wall at the door, upturned roof, brick carving on the roof, scattered houses, skewed doors and windows, three-in-one, four-in-one, Taoyuan and so on. Form the landscape of mountain village dwellings.
There is no big land in Huangling West Village. Looking around, there are terraces everywhere. Hundreds of acres of land in the village are made up of countless weirs. Such terraces are rare in Zhaitang and hard to find in the suburbs of Beijing. It can be said that "close the window to cover this scene and open the door to see Springfield."
People are afraid of tens of thousands, and trees are afraid of a few pieces. Whether in the yard, on the roadside, on the mountain or in the field, Huanglingxi Village is full of pepper. Pepper trees are drought-tolerant and easy to live; The fruit of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is both food and medicine. During the picking season, people will smell the fragrance before entering the village.
At the end of Zhongbei Creek in the village, there is Lingquan Temple, located in the north of the village, commonly known as "North Temple". There are doors, halls, and side rooms.
Address: Huangling West Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Metro 1 Line Apple Garden Station Transfer Branch Line 929.
Self-driving route: 109 National Highway Mentougou Shuangyu Roundabout-Lingshan-Zhaitang Town-Bai Xi Scenic Area.
6. Lingshui Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District
The most famous quadrangle in Lingshui Village is Juren Building. In the Qing dynasty
The houses here are the most elegant and exquisite, with brick structure, blue bricks and gray tiles, reasonable layout, gatehouse, screen wall and stone steps. Stone carvings, paintings and door couplets in this period embody profound cultural connotations.
Lingshui Village is backed by Dushan Lotus Peak and faces Qingshui River. There are ancient wells, ancient mills, ancient houses, temples, merchants and parasitic trees. East and west are beautiful, people are outstanding, and people are outstanding.
Address: Lingshui Village, Xixiangjun Township, Mentougou District, Beijing.
Bus route: Take bus No.929 from Apple Garden Subway Station to Sang Yu Road Station, take a taxi or walk to Lingshui Village.
Self-driving route: After driving along Bei 'anhe Road, transfer to the University Pavilion and go straight to Mentougou 109 National Road. At the intersection of National Highway 109 and Hebei, choose the direction of Wang Ping (note: compared with the roads in Hebei, this section has the advantages of gentleness, fewer cars and no downhill detours, but the distance is slightly longer). Take 109 National Road, running all the way, cross the river Nantai and Yanchi to Zhaitang, and turn right at a road sign pointing to Lingshui Village four kilometers away.
7. Weizishui Village, Yanchi Town, Mentougou District
The small bridge runs through the east and west, on both sides of the ancient house, and the hillside is covered with vegetation, but occasionally red stones are exposed, and four ancient cypresses are dotted with "positioning", which can be described as "a farmer living in Taohuayuan". This is a good place to explore antiquity and seclusion in the west of Beijing. Mentougou weizishui village. Weizishui is located at the bottom of the middle section of Tianzhuanggou, surrounded by nine ridges. From a distance, it looks like a dragon, and the faucets all face the valley village. Because there is a fountain running water in the village, like a golden basin, Kowloon's head extends to the edge of the golden basin, just like drinking water from the fountain, so there is a saying that Kowloon plays the golden basin. The original ecological yangko of reed,
This is a singing opera, accompanied by percussion, without orchestral music and soundtrack. Because of its euphemistic, high-pitched, harmonious nine-cavity, eighteen-cavity, childlike interest and other characteristics, it was rated as an intangible cultural heritage in Beijing.
In addition, the Toona sinensis of Weizishui is also very famous in Beijing with a history of more than 500 years. Known as "Toona sinensis with red head" since ancient times, it entered the palace as a tribute "Toona sinensis with red head" in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Every spring, Weizishui holds a Toona Festival, and tourists come here one after another.
Address: Weizishui Village, Yanchi Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take bus No.892 (subway Apple Garden Station-Sijiashui) to Weizishui Station.
Self-driving route: Go west along National Highway 109 to Qinyukou, 59 kilometers away, then turn to Gaoqin Road and go straight. The first village you met was Weizishui.
8. Jiaozhuanghu Village, Longwantun Town, Shunyi District
Jiaozhuanghu Village is located at the foot of Waituo Mountain in the northeast of Shunyi District, 60 kilometers away from Dongzhimen and 30 kilometers away from Shunyi District.
1987, the memorial hall of Jiaozhuanghu tunnel warfare site was completed and opened. With detailed information, precious cultural relics and well-preserved tunnel warfare sites, the historical picture of Jiaozhuanghu people's heroic opposition to the enemy under the leadership of the party is reproduced.
Who would have thought that this tunnel, which stretches for dozens of miles, was actually built by anti-Japanese people with picks and earthen baskets. At that time, the soldiers and civilians of Jiaozhuanghu used tunnels to fight against Japanese invaders flexibly, and won the glorious title of "People's First Fortress", leaving many heroic deeds. Jiaohu Folk Tourism Village is characterized by living in a farmhouse, eating farmhouse meals, doing farm work and sleeping in a farmhouse kang, so that you can experience the life of the countryside and farmers, taste delicious farmhouse meals and enjoy the fun of farmers.
People who have lived in the city for a long time come to Jiaozhuanghu, wandering among the green fields, smelling the fruit all the way, enjoying the beautiful scenery in all directions, picking seasonal fruits and enjoying the long-lost pastoral life.
Address: Jiaozhuanghu Village, Longwantun Town, Shunyi District, Beijing
Jiaohu Ruins Memorial Hall: 8:00- 17:00.
Self-driving route: Take Jingshun Road, turn right at Niulanshan intersection and go straight for 20 kilometers.
Tip: Due to the uncertain factors of the current epidemic situation, whether the ancient villages are open or not depends on the local conditions.