Xi 'an discovered the Meng's cemetery in the Northern Song Dynasty. What was emphasized here in ancient times?

Xi 'an, known as Chang 'an and Haojiang in ancient times, is one of the four ancient capitals in China. Xi 'an has a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization, a history of building a city of 3 100 years and a history of building a capital of100 years. It is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. It can be said that if you dig underground in Xi 'an, you may find cultural relics, so the archaeologists in Xi 'an are also the most tired and happy, and maybe when you can dig out the ancient tomb and find cultural relics with historical value.

Recently, Shaanxi Institute of Archaeology revealed that archaeologists excavated five tombs in the late Northern Song Dynasty. These tombs are located in the south of Duhui Village, Guodu Street, Chang 'an District, Xi City, Shaanxi Province. They are located in the southern margin of Laiyuan, the west bank of Weihe River, north of Chang 'an, south of Qinling Mountains, and surrounded by mountains and waters. They are ancient tombs in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, also known as? Du went back to the cemetery? . Judging from the contents of the epitaph, the owners of these five tombs all came from the Meng family in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The owner of the tomb is Zhang nine niang, his wife, and their sons Meng Jue and Meng Cong. No grave owner is over 30 years old.

The tomb of the Meng family was built in the fifth year of Xuanhe. The four epitaphs unearthed in the cemetery were all carved with stone burial tools in the Tang Dynasty, which also reflected the serious situation of looting in the Northern Song Dynasty. In addition, Jingdezhen blue-and-white glazed porcelain, bronze mirrors, precious stones and other funerary objects were unearthed in the tomb, as well as exquisite stationery such as inkstone and Mo Ding, which showed the elegant demeanor of literati in the late Northern Song Dynasty. 4 epitaph records the burial place as? Du Huicun Xinyi? It provides direct data for tracing the evolution of metropolitan villages.

After excavation by archaeological experts, it was confirmed that two tombs in Beipai were stolen and the cultural relics inside were stolen; None of the three tombs in Nanpai were stolen, but they were well preserved and rich in funerary objects. Many pieces of Yaozhou Kiln celadon have been unearthed, most of which are vessels and ritual vessels, and two of them are amazing? This world? . Yaozhou kiln celadon is the representative of northern celadon, which is ancient? Longquan in the south and Yaozhou in the north? It is said that this kind of kiln occupies an extremely important position in the history of the development of medieval ceramics. Yaozhou kiln has an important influence on many porcelain kilns at that time and has a high collection value.