In the past, Wang Ziyou liked bamboo. He didn't ask his master to build a door. Tao Yuanming's "Lieyu" stayed on the road when he met wine. The victory of West Lake is a good name for Dongying. Although the scenery is beautiful, it is more solid than the high meeting; The breeze and bright moon belong to idle people. Go together or make friends, and sometimes go alone on impulse. The frog listened for a while, but Ann asked if it was official or private. The winding water is flowing, you can sing it. I am happy, but I know that I am close to no one. It can be seen that occasional visits are often better than special visits, and the order is credible; Although nothing is your own, you have gained a lot. Write a new tune because of the old words. Dare to be humble and chat with Qing Huan.
The canoe is short and the West Lake is good, the green water is winding, the grass is long and the warbler is flying, and the music is everywhere. On the windless water, the glass was slippery, and the boat moved, causing slight ripples, which made the sand bird fly ashore.
Ouyang Xiu was impeached by his political opponents after the abortion of the "Qingli New Deal" and was demoted to Chuzhou. Four years later, in the first year of you (1049), Yangzhou was changed to Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui) at the age of 43. Out of my love for Yingzhou's simple folk customs and the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, and in view of the sinister turmoil in Guanhai, "I had a conclusion at that time" (Preface to Ying Si's Poems). The following year, he left Ying to work in Nanjing (now Shangqiu, Henan) and invited his friend Mei to buy fields in Ying to prepare for retirement. After 22 years, that is, the fourth year of Xining (107 1), 65-year-old Ouyang Xiu finally became an official and retired to Yingzhou, and spent the last year of his life peacefully. At this time, he enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the West Lake and the beautiful scenery of the cool breeze and bright moon. He wrote ten poems about picking mulberry seeds because he turned over old words and wrote them in a new style. At the end of each sentence, there is the word "West Lake is good". Formed a unified theme and form of this group of words.
This article is the first in a series of words, which describes the beautiful scenery seen by boating in the West Lake in spring. Yingzhou West Lake is located in the northwest of Ruyin County, which is the Shui Bo of Heying River. It is ten miles long and three miles wide with beautiful scenery. At that time, it was as famous as Hangzhou West Lake. Go straight to the point, point out the topic and express your praise directly. Through the word "short boat", it not only inspires people's floating images, but also expresses the poet's carefree interest easily and naturally. The word "West Lake is good" embodies the poet's full love for the West Lake under the surface of plain language. Then, it pours down, and the fourth floor depicts the beautiful scenery seen when canoeing around the lake. "Green water winding, grass long embankment", write down what you see from the visual appearance first. The poet was on the boat, looking ahead, only to see the lake with "blue spring water" coming on, and the fresh fragrance was floating on the bank with spring grass on the shore. Surrounded by the attractive green and spring scenery, the poet can't help being intoxicated leisurely. "Drunk music is everywhere" has reached another level, writing boating scenes from the perspective of hearing. The poet was fascinated by the spring scenery of the West Lake, and beautiful music and moving songs came from his ears, which were vague and intermittent, as if adding fun to the poet's visit to the lake and flowing melody to the natural beauty. At the same time, these short seven characters skillfully write the prosperity of tourists from the side, adding a touch of spring flowers.
Go down to the third floor. "When there is no wind, the glass slides on the water and the boat doesn't feel moving." The poet's eyes stare from the front to the bottom, from the outside to the inside: there is no wind and waves in front of the boat, the lake is like a mirror, and the canoe is floating on the glass, so I can't feel the boat moving forward at all. This is the real feeling brought by overlooking the water in front of the ship. The poet seems to have temporarily abandoned everything around him, stared at this close-up, immersed in the realm of silence and detachment, and gained a unique aesthetic enjoyment. Suddenly, the paddle touched the water, and a small wave rose from the side of the boat, which alarmed the waterfowl on the nearby sandbar and swept the shore and flew up. "Micro-motion ripple, startle sand birds to fly ashore" is the last layer of the whole word, which inherits static scenery and writes dynamic scenery, injecting dynamic vitality, dynamic artistic conception and charm into the quiet picture, and is full of words. As if with the poet, our leisurely eyes gradually moved to the distant green water and blue sky with the vigorous wings of waterfowl.
Elegant and out of reach. (Xu Angxiao's Comments on Ci Comprehensive Couples)