1. The Invincible Player in the World Translation
Original Text
When Lu Xiangshan was young, he often sat in Lin'an Market and watched chess. He spent many days like this. The chess player said: "The officials come to see you every day. You must be a master. I would like to ask for advice on a game." One day, he suddenly realized: "There are many pictures of this river." Then he went to confront the chess player, who lost three games in a row, and then thanked him: "This is the number one player in Lin'an, everyone who comes will be spared. Now I'm the official When Lu Xiangshan was a child, he often sat in the Lin'an market and watched others play chess. This (watched) for several days. The chess player said: "Sir/gongzi comes to see me every day. He must be a master. I hope I can ask for advice on a game." Xiangshan said: "Not yet, it will be in three days." So he bought a set of chess sets (that is, playing chess grids), hung it up when he returned home, and lay there looking up for 2 days. He suddenly understood and said: "This is the number of Hetu." Ah." (Hetu is ancient mathematical knowledge related to the Book of Changes) So he went to play chess with the chess player. The chess player lost three games in a row. The chess player stood up and said, "I am the best player in Lin'an. I will play with everyone here. Every chess player (I) would give up one piece. Now when I play chess with Mr./Master, I give up one piece. Mr. has no opponent in the world." 2. The original text of "The Invincible Player"
When Lu Xiangshan was young. , I often sit in a shop in Lin'an to watch chess, and I get tired of doing this for days. The chess player said: "The official comes to see it every day. He must be a master. I would like to ask for advice on a game." Xiangshan said: "Weiye, I will come in three days." So he bought a chess game, returned and hung it, and lay down and looked up at the two One day, he suddenly realized: "There are many pictures of this river." Then he went to confront the chess player, who lost two games in a row, and then thanked him: "This is the number one player in Lin'an, everyone who comes will be spared. Now the official In human chess, if you win a certain move, you will be invincible in the world." Xiangshan smiled and left.
3. Translation of Lu Xiangshan’s Classical Chinese chess watching
Original text
When Lu Xiangshan was a boy, he often sat in a shop in Lin’an to watch chess, which he did for many days. The chess player said: "The officials come to see me every day. I must be a master. I would like to ask for advice on a game." After lying down and looking up for two days, he suddenly realized: "This is the number of the "River Picture"." Then he went to confront the chess player, and the chess player lost two games in a row. Nai Qi thanked him and said: "This is the first chess move in Lin'an. Anyone who comes here will have a first move. Now in the chess game of an official, if you get a certain first move, you will be invincible in the world." Xiangshan smiled and left. He is so smart
Translation
When Lu Xiangshan was a boy, he often sat in the market of Lin'an and watched people playing chess, and he spent several days in this way. The chess player who played chess said to him: "The officials come here every day. They must be masters and are willing to ask you for advice on a game." Xiangshan said: "It doesn't matter." Three days later, he bought a chess game and returned home. Hang in the room. I lay down and looked up at it for 2 days, and suddenly I woke up and said: "This is the number of "Hetu" (Hetu: this word is more complicated, so I won't translate it specifically)." So he went to play chess with the chess player, and the chess player lost two games in a row. . So he stood up and declined and said: "I am the best chess player in Lin'an. Anyone who comes to play chess with me, I will first spare the opponent's piece. Today's chess game with Guanren, on the contrary, I was spared one piece. Guanren (referring to Guanren) Xiangshan is invincible in the world." Xiangshan smiled and walked away. That's how smart he is.
Hope this helps you 4. Why is Lu Xiangshan smiling?
The following is only my personal opinion and does not represent the answers to the high school entrance examination.
To understand why Lu Xiangshan laughs, you must first know who Lu Xiangshan is. Lu Xiangshan, named Lu Jiuyuan, was a figure at the pinnacle of philosophy in the Song Dynasty. Have you ever heard of Descartes’ idea of ??“I think, therefore I am”? Lu Jiuyuan proposed "My heart is the universe" as early as the Song Dynasty, which is basically consistent with Descartes's point of view. He also had many different achievements. In short, he was a very powerful and great person.
When a chess player plays chess, it depends on how good his chess skills are. However, when Lu Xiangshan plays chess, he understands the truth - he realizes that playing chess "is the way of Hetu." In ancient China, Feng Shui was very particular, and one of its major branches was Hetu Luoshu. He has gone beyond the realm of playing chess. His thoughts are no longer limited to chess, but he is looking at the harmony of nature and man. How could he laugh out of pride when he played chess with a chess player like this and won the opponent, and was praised by the opponent as "the invincible player in the world"? These are two completely different realms.
I have something more profound of my own, and what I’m looking for is not your compliment of being “invincible in the world”. But if I tell you that you don’t understand, then I’ll just smile and say nothing. Just like when a kindergarten kid praises your paper, the most you can do is laugh it off, like this.
The same understanding can also be applied to "The Oil Seller". Who is Duke Chen Kangsu? Martial arts everyone! Would he get into a quarrel with an oil seller on the roadside? Obviously not. So for the oil seller's comments, he could only "laugh it off", as he was not a person of the same level. It's like playing the piano to a cow. It's the person playing the piano who is more stupid than the cow. 5. Classical Chinese translation of Lu Xiangshan’s chess watching
Original text When Lu Xiangshan was a boy, he often sat in a shop in Lin’an to watch chess. He spent many days like this.
The chess player said: "The officials come to see me every day. I must be a master. I would like to ask for advice on a game." Buy a chess set and return to the hanging room. After lying down and looking up for two days, he suddenly realized: "This is the number of the "River Picture"."
Then he went to confront the chess player, who lost two games in a row. Nai Qi thanked him and said: "This is the first chess move in Lin'an. Anyone who comes here will give it a first move.
Nowadays, in the chess of officials, if you get a certain first move, you will be invincible in the world." Xiangshan smiled and left.
When Lu Xiangshan was a boy, he used to sit by a shop in Lin'an and watch people play chess, and he would do this for several days. The chess player who played chess said to him: "The officials come to watch every day. He must be a master and willing to ask you for advice on a game."
Xiangshan said: "It doesn't matter." It was agreed that he would buy it three days later. A chess game hung in the room when I got home.
After lying down and looking up at it for two days, I suddenly woke up and said: "This is the number of "River Map"." So I went to play chess with the chess player, and the chess player lost two games in a row.
So he stood up and declined and said: "I am the best chess player in Lin'an. Anyone who comes to play chess with me will first spare his opponent's piece. In today's chess game with the officials, I was spared." One day, the official (referring to Xiangshan) is invincible in the world." Xiangshan walked away with a smile. 6. From which classical Chinese article does "I often sit in Lin'an shop and watch chess" come from the article "The Invincible Player in the World".
This sentence comes from the article "The Invincible Hand in the World" describing Lu Xiangshan. Original text: When Lu Xiangshan was young, he often sat in Lin'an City and watched chess. He spent many days like this.
The chess player said: "The officials come to see me every day. I must be a master. I would like to ask for advice on a game." Xiangshan said: "We have not yet, but I will come in three days."
Yes I bought a chess game, hung it up when I returned, and lay there looking up for two days. Suddenly I realized, "This is the river map." Then he went to confront the chess player, who lost two games in a row, and thanked him: "This is Lin'an." In the first move, everyone who comes will be spared.
In today's chess game, if someone is spared, he will be unrivaled in the world." Xiangshan walked away with a smile.
Translation: When Lu Xiangshan was a child, he often sat in a shop in Lin'an Market and watched others play chess for several days. The chess player said: "Sir/gongzi comes to see me every day. He must be a master. I hope I can ask for advice on a game."
Xiangshan said: "It still doesn't work. Come back in three days." So he bought a chess game (that is, playing with chess grids), hung it up when he returned home, and lay there looking up at it for two days. Suddenly he realized something and said : "This is the Hetu number."
(Hetu is ancient mathematical knowledge related to the Book of Changes) So he went to play chess with the chess player. The chess player lost two games in a row. The chess player stood up and said : "I am the number one master in Lin'an. I give up one piece to everyone who comes to play chess. Now when I play chess with Mr./Young Master, I give up one piece. You must have no opponent in the world.
Lu Xiangshan smiled and walked away. Article evaluation: Lu Xiangshan is very famous in the history of ancient thought and education, but the story told here is about him playing chess.
He did not know how to play chess. Playing chess, he understood the principles of chess from the "River Picture". After three games, he was praised as the "invincible player in the world". It was an exaggeration, but it vividly showed his extraordinaryness. < /p>
Character introduction: Lu Xiangshan is Lu Jiuyuan, whose courtesy name is Zijing and whose name is Xiangshan. His study name is "Cun" and he is known to the world as Mr. Cunzhai. He is a famous Neo-Confucian, thinker and educator in the Song and Ming dynasties. The founder of "Xinxue".
The younger brother of Lu Jiusi. In the eighth year of Emperor Xiaozong's reign, he was promoted to Jinshi, transferred to the chief register of Jing'an, and became the emperor of the country.
Feeling the current events in Jingkang, he visited the warriors to discuss the restoration plan. He once submitted five reports, which were refuted by Wang Xin, so he returned to his hometown to give lectures.
In the second year of Shaoxi's reign, he learned about the Jingmen Army, built a military city, stabilized the border defense, and made great achievements. Shaoxi died in December of the third year of his reign, at the age of fifty-four.
Posthumously named Wen'an. Lu Jiuyuan was the founder of "Xinxue" in the Song and Ming Dynasties. He was as famous as Zhu Xi, but his views were many different.
The master said that "the heart is the reason", saying, "The universe is my heart, and my heart is the universe", "If you are a scholar, you will know that all the six classics are my footnotes." King Shouren of the Ming Dynasty inherited and developed his school and became the "King of Lu School", which had a great influence on later generations.