Houses (including halls, bedrooms, kitchens and miscellaneous houses) and courtyards (including toilets, barns, biogas digesters, threshing floors, woodpiles and green spaces, etc.). ).
(1) main room. Hall is a room with production, living and storage functions. It is used to receive relatives and friends, get together on holidays, handle funerals and festive activities, and is also a place to eat, study, watch TV and engage in family sideline business on weekdays;
It is also the center of the whole house, playing the role of the entrance to the porch and the transportation hub of each bedroom and kitchen. The hall of traditional architecture, as a place to worship heaven, land and ancestors, has lost its meaning now.
In many websites related to online design of rural houses, the design of the hall is clearly explained.
As the center of family activities, the hall occupies a very important position in the plane layout of the house. Generally speaking, the hall requires spaciousness. In order to meet the needs, in addition to a small number of tables, chairs and furniture, there is often a lot of activity space to store some farm tools and sideline production tools. In order to facilitate production activities and the convenience of carrying heavy objects, it is generally a double door to the outside world, and the habit is in the middle.
Most of the rooms in the halls of northern dwellings are 3.3m or 3.6m in width, 3.9m and 4.2m in depth, and the building area is12-16m2. Most of the rooms in the halls of southern dwellings are 3.6m and 3.9m, and the depths are 4.8m, 5.4m and 6.6m (with front porches).
(2) the bedroom. Bedrooms in rural houses are generally arranged around the hall. In design, the layout should be compact to avoid mutual wear and tear of bedrooms. At the same time, the bedroom size should be matched to meet different use needs and save area.
In the free materials of rural residential design drawings, we attach great importance to the greening beside the house, which can beautify the environment, reduce the surrounding noise, absorb the toxic gas and smoke nearby, reduce the strong wind hitting the house, keep out the cold and shade the house in summer. Feng Shui pays great attention to greening, and there are many special rules, including the height and density of trees and the choice of tree species, which of course endows Feng Shui trees with mysterious colors. If we abandon its mysterious coat, we can realize that the greening around the house is scientific.
Combined with the characteristics of modern rural life, the greening of residential areas should pay attention to the following points:
(1) Greening should be combined with production, and a variety of animals with economic value should be adapted to local conditions to create wealth for the country and increase income for the collective and individuals.
(2) The planting density should be moderate. If it is too sparse, the greening effect cannot be fully achieved. If it is too dense, the ventilation is not good, which will affect the air circulation around the house.
(3) The branches and leaves of trees should keep a certain distance from the house to prevent the roof tiles from being swept by strong winds. Be careful not to leave too many leaves on the house to avoid poor drainage on the roof, and pay attention to removing the leaves.
The above is the introduction of some problems that we need to pay attention to when designing rural houses online. I hope I can bring you some help. I wonder if you are satisfied with the introduction of Bian Xiao?