The Torch Festival is called Du in Liangshan Yi language, which means fire sacrifice. Originating from the fire worship of ethnic minorities in southwest China, it reflects the folk psychology and belief concept of seeking good fortune and avoiding evil.
When the lifestyle changed from nomadic to farming, people believed that fire could smoke the fields to remove evil spirits, drive away epidemics and disasters, exterminate pests and protect seedlings, encourage seedlings to grow, pray for a good harvest, and attract people. The function of light welcoming Furui regarded fire as a kind of supernatural primitive worship with mysterious elements, and gradually formed the Torch Festival with fire as its core.
The Torch Festival generally lasts for three days and three nights, and is divided into three stages: fire sacrifice, fire passing, and fire sending. On the first day of the fire sacrifice, people killed cows and prepared wine to worship their ancestors. In the evening, they lit the holy fire on chicken legs, and Bimoyong made the fire. On the second day, the fire was passed on. People gathered under the holy fire of the altar and held various Holiday events. Um? Is it right? Sleep, sing and dance, etc., and deliver goods on the third day. When night falls, people run around holding torches and gather the torches together to form huge bonfires, around which people sing and dance to their heart's content.
The custom of "Torch Festival" in Shuanghe Yi Township
? The Yi people are a nation that values ??fire and cannot live without fire. Fire culture is an important part of Yi culture, and the Torch Festival is the most solemn and joyful annual festival for the Yi people. There are many legends about the generation in my store. Camp areas vary, however. The content varies, according to legend, a summer long, long ago. A huge insect plague occurred on the south bank of Dianchi Lake, which destroyed the rice fields. 12 were all eaten up, and the farmers were very anxious. People come up with ideas and find ways to get rid of the pests, but there is never a good way to get rid of all the pests. On the night of June 24th of the lunar calendar that year, a Yi woman held a hand in her hand. Pine branch torch rice field holding tool view. Pest infestation, and accidentally discovered that hundreds of pests were heading towards him. Your torch comes and the pests are burned to death after hitting the torch. He told the villagers about this surprising discovery, and everyone followed suit, lifting up the live treasure to tease the pests in their fields. Countless torches formed fire dragons with no end in sight, just like that. Within a few days, all the black insects were wiped out. From then on, the villagers held a reunion every year on the night of June 24 of the lunar calendar. How to skateboard to eliminate pests Later, this opportunity became a unique torch festival. Every time on the Torch Festival, how about people in Fish Village killing chickens? Ye Qingqingpeng. And every family. There are several tables with older people drinking white wine by their own firepit. ? Men and women gathered together with butterflies and torches. The fishermen danced and sang folk songs to share their inner feelings. The torches were like fire dragons from the Yangtze River, flowing in the sweetest places in the mountains and fields, which was very spectacular. It expresses the Yi people's prayer and yearning for a better life.