1. External factors that are not internal diseases are:
Regional behavior time of pathogenic factors
2. A cold is an exogenous disease, which of the following symptoms is the most prominent?
External lung protective device
3. Which of the following symptoms is the most significant for diagnosing exogenous fever?
Cold aversion, polydipsia, redness and fever.
4. The main causes of diarrhea are:
Drinking six evils in summer evil water
5. Which of the following is the most significant for diagnosing dysentery?
Diarrhea with acute and severe abdominal pain after defecation, with a history of unclean diet, and Shigella was cultivated in stool.
6. The main prescription of internal injury with qi deficiency and heat should be selected.
Wei Qing Sanguipi Decoction Buzhong Yiqi Decoction Huanglian Wendan Decoction
7. The patient has rough cough, yellow and thick sputum, uncomfortable cough, fullness in chest and hypochondrium, cough pain, body heat, sticky dry mouth, red tongue, yellow and greasy fur, and rapid pulse. The candidates are:
Jinqing Huatan Decoction Shashen Maidong Decoction Erchen Decoction Bulbus Allii Macrostemon Powder
8. Which of the following is the main pathological change during asthma attack?
Pathogenic excess is dominant, positive deficiency is dominant, lung deficiency is dominant, and positive deficiency is dominant.
9. Shortness of breath, chest tightness and fullness, or even chest fullness, cough with excessive phlegm, white and sticky color, adverse cough and vomiting, or nausea, eating less, sticky mouth, white and thick tongue coating, and slippery pulse. What is syndrome differentiation?
Wind-cold closes lung, water blocks heart, lung and liver, and qi and phlegm block lung.
10. The patient vomited a lot of purulent blood and phlegm, or resembled rice porridge, with abnormal smell, sometimes hemoptysis, chest pain, and even asthma, fever, redness, thirst, red and yellow tongue coating, and slippery pulse. Treatment options are:
Shashen Maidong Tang Qianjin Weijing Tang, such as Jinjiedusan and Jiawei Tanggeng.
1 1. Chest tightness, shortness of breath, inability to lie down, white and thin expectoration, large amount, foam, aversion to cold and fever, anhidrosis, general soreness, pale face, fat tongue, white and slippery tongue coating and tight pulse. The preferred party is:
Xiaoqinglong decoction Daqinglong decoction Zhenwu decoction Pingchuan Guben decoction
12. Which of the following is the main disease of tuberculosis?
Deficiency is dominant, qi deficiency is dominant, yin deficiency is dominant and lung deficiency is dominant.
13. palpitation, irritability, insomnia, fever, dry mouth, night sweats, dysphoria, dizziness, tinnitus, red tongue, little or no coating, and rapid pulse.
Guipi Decoction Anshen Zhi Ding Pill Tianwang Buxin Decoction Huanglian Wendan Decoction
14. Chest obstruction and heartache, which is actually diarrhea. What is the most important method?
Eliminating phlegm and turbidity, warming yang and broadening chest, regulating qi and promoting blood circulation, and dredging collaterals.
15. Huang, male, 38 years old, dizzy. Every time I get worse because of fatigue or anger, my face is flushed, my temper is impatient, I sleep less and dream more, my mouth is bitter, my tongue is red, my tongue coating is yellow, and my pulse is rapid. Syndrome differentiation is: ()
Excess of liver fire, obstruction of phlegm, yin deficiency of liver and kidney, hyperactivity of liver yang.
16. Physicians who advocate the "non-wind" theory of stroke are:
, leaf, city
17. The main points of distinguishing meridians from viscera in stroke are:
Whether there is hemiplegia, whether there is unconscious change, whether there is tongue skew, and whether there is numbness.
18. Li, a 28-year-old female, suffers from insomnia, waking from sleep, chest tightness, fullness, dizziness, bitter taste in the mouth, belching, nausea, red tongue, yellow greasy tongue coating and slippery pulse. Represented by:
Longdan Xiegan Decoction Zhusha Anshen Pill Huanglian Wendan Decoction Huanglian Ejiao Decoction
19. Etiology related to epilepsy:
Seven emotions internal injuries, brain trauma, fatigue, eating disorders.
20. The treatment of stomachache with spleen and stomach weakness should choose:
Yiwei decoction combined with Shaoyao Gancao decoction Fu Liang pill Huangqi Jianzhong decoction Shixiao powder combined with Danshen decoction
2 1. Sudden vomiting, chest tightness, fever, aversion to cold, head and body pain, white greasy tongue coating and slow pulse. This is vomiting:
Diet stagnation, phlegm blocking the stomach, liver qi invading the stomach, and exogenous evil invading the stomach.
22. If diarrhea is sparse or watery, abdominal pain and bowel sounds, epigastrium is full, eating less, tongue coating is white and greasy, and pulse is slow, then treat it:
Clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, promoting digestion, guiding stagnation, warming spleen and stomach, astringing intestines, stopping diarrhea, aromatic dampness, relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold.
23. The basic method of treating jaundice is:
Clearing heat and promoting diuresis, invigorating spleen and promoting diuresis, clearing heat and eliminating jaundice, and eliminating dampness and diuresis.
24. The first choice for treating geomantic edema is:
Yue Meijiashu Decoction Mahuang Forsythia Red Bean Decoction Combined with Five-flavor Disinfection Drink Ling Wei Decoction Combined with Five-skin Drink Shuchisu Drink.
25. Can deficiency and cold of spleen and stomach cause the following blood syndrome?
Nosebleeds and nosebleeds vomiting blood and stool.
26. Thirst and drinking, sweating, dry mouth and frequent urination. The edge of the tongue is sharp and red, the tongue coating is thin and yellow with little fluid, and the pulse is heavy. Disease belongs to quenching thirst, dialectically as follows:
Lung heat and body fluid injury, stomach heat syndrome, kidney yin deficiency and yin and yang deficiency.
27. The onset of headache is more acute, the pain is severe or tight, and the pain is more painful. It is especially dramatic when encountering wind, aversion to cold, thirst, thin and white tongue coating and tight pulse. Dialectically:
Wind-heat headache, wind-cold headache, rheumatism headache, summer-heat headache.
28. The clinical features of joint pain are:
Joint pain, wandering uncertainty, bad wind joint cold pain is more intense, pain has a fixed place, cold pain increases, heat pain decreases.
Severe joint pain, limited pain and numbness of the skin. The joints are burning, red and swollen, and the pain is severe, and the cold is more comfortable.
29. The principle of "treating flaccidity by taking Yangming alone" comes from:
Neijing, Danxi Heart Method, Jingyue Quanshu and Yilin Correction.
30. The main manifestations of tremor syndrome:
Limb twitching, shaking head, limb trembling, limb numbness, limb weakness.
Second, multiple-choice questions, each 1 point, ***20 points? (There are 2 ~ 5 correct alternative answers, so choose all of them and write their labels in brackets after the question. Wrong selection or missing selection will not be deducted. )
1. The pathogenic factors of palpitation can be:
A. Physical weakness B. Diet fatigue C. Exogenous evil D. Drug poisoning E. Injured by seven emotions
2. The following examples belong to the medicine of roasted licorice soup:
A. Angelica sinensis and longan meat B. Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Ramulus Cinnamomi and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens C. Ginseng, Fructus Jujubae D. Rehmanniae Radix, Colla Corii Asini, Fructus Cannabis, Radix Polygalae and Radix Ophiopogonis
3. Which of the following is correct about the concept of chest pain?
A. Deficiency of vital qi B. Phlegm, blood stasis, qi stagnation and cold coagulation invade the heart pulse C. Heart pulse is blocked D. Paroxysmal compression and pain in the left chest E. Palpitation and uneasiness
4. The cause of dizziness is related to which of the following factors?
A. hyperactivity of liver yang B. deficiency of qi and blood C. deficiency of kidney essence D. phlegm-dampness blocking collaterals E. stagnation of liver qi
5. The etiology and pathogenesis of internal injuries and fever are:
A. Stagnation of liver meridian B. Stagnation of blood stasis C. Deficiency of middle qi D. Deficiency of Yang Qi E. Deficiency of blood and malnutrition
6. Jaundice often appears in which of the following symptoms:
A. hypochondriac pain B. Biliary distension C. Swelling D. Liver cancer E. Liver depression
7. The main responsibility of hypochondriac pain lies in:
A. spleen B. liver C. stomach D. gallbladder E. heart
8. The main reasons for the recurrence of cholestasis are:
A. Full and greasy B. Hungry C. Tired D. Angry E. Feeling exogenous evil
9. What viscera are the main causes of abdominal distension?
A. Liver B. Gallbladder C. Spleen D. Kidney E. Heart
10. The basic pathogenesis of edema is:
A. Dysarthria of lung B. Dysarthria of spleen C. Dysarthria of kidney D. Qi deficiency of triple energizer E. Liver Yin deficiency
1 1. What are the main symptoms of stomachache?
A. epigastric pain B. body heat and excessive sweating C. fullness or fullness D. nausea and vomiting, acid swallowing and noisy E. loss of appetite
12. What are the representative prescriptions for deficiency vomiting?
A. Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction B. Guipi Decoction C. Lizhong Decoction D. Gui Ling Shugan Decoction E. Maimendong Decoction
Clinical features of diarrhea:
A. there is mucus and pus in the stool. B. the frequency of defecation increases. C.it's like water. D. the excrement is thin or the particles are not melted. E. hurry first, then heavy.
14. What are the wrong representatives of the secret of heat in constipation?
A. Maziren Pill B. Liu Mo Decoction C. Dachengqi Decoction D. Zengye Decoction E. Runchang Pill
15. What are the symptoms of exogenous headache?
A. wind-cold syndrome B. wind-heat syndrome C. wind-dryness syndrome D. phlegm-turbidity syndrome E. rheumatism syndrome
16. The main symptoms of wind-cold cold are:
A. nasal congestion and runny nose B. body aches C. thin and white fur, tight pulse D. cough E. floating pulse
17. The patient has a high fever and is fed very hot every day. Abdominal fullness, constipation and knotting, dry and prickly tongue coating, heavy and strong pulse. The main pathogenesis is:
A. Damp-heat invades Shaoyang B. Damp-depression, epigastric loss and depression C. Pathogenic heat invades intestines and fu-organs and is related to stagnation D. Dry heat is related to Yangming, and fu-organs qi is blocked E. Damp-heat is related to lower jiao.
18. The pathogenesis evolution of dampness resistance mainly shows as follows:
A. Damp pathogen changes from cold to spleen yang. B. Dampness changes from heat, which hurts the stomach. C. yang deficiency of spleen and kidney, stagnation of water and dampness. D. abnormal rise and fall of spleen and stomach, loss of stomach harmony. E. spleen loses transport, and water and dampness overflow.
19. The basic pathogenesis of dysentery is:
A. Pathogenic stagnation in intestine, qi stagnation and blood stasis B. Intestinal failure C. Lipid membrane blood collateral injury D. Spleen deficiency and malnutrition E. Stomach failure and failure
20. Pathogenic characteristics of pulmonary distension:
A. the specimen is full of deficiency and mixed with excess and deficiency. B. Essential deficiency is mostly qi deficiency and qi-yin deficiency. C. stagnation syndrome is mainly phlegm and blood stasis. D qi deficiency, blood stasis and phlegm obstruction run through the disease. E. Phlegm, water and blood stasis can all be diseases.
Item bank of internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine (second set)
Ginseng? Testing? Answer? situation
I. Multiple choice questions
1.D 2。 C 3。 B 4。 C 5。 C 6。 C 7。 An eight. A nine. D 10。 D
1 1.A 12。 C 13。 C 14。 D 15。 C 16。 C 17。 B 18。 C 19。 A 20. D
2 1.D 22。 A handful of 23. A 24. A handful of 25. C 26。 A handful of 27. B 28。 A handful of 29. A 30. B
Second, multiple choice questions
1.ABCDE 2。 BCD 3。 ABCD 4。 ABCD 5。 ABCDE 6。 ABCD 7。 BD 8。 ACD 9。 Automatic call distributor 10. Accelerated business collection and delivery system (adopted by the United States post office)
1 1.ACDE 12。 ACE 13。 BCD 14。 BCDE 15。 ABE 16。 ABCDE 17。 CD 18。 AB 19。 ABC 20。 ABCDE
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