2. Looking at buildings or mountains, there are tall and flat buildings behind them or beautiful mountains with squares, gardens and sharp corners, which is auspicious for the future. Unfortunately, it is low or messy, at a loss, with a sharp lens, too urgent, etc. There are also weapons-shaped buildings, such as pressure avoidance, shelter, house arrows and corners, which are unlucky shots, with a wide front and beautiful scenery. The buildings on the left are generally lucky to be taller than those on the right, and the buildings on the right are generally unlucky to be taller than those on the left, especially those with strange shapes.
3. Depending on the terrain, it is not suitable to build houses on isolated hilltops or water bodies. It is not a good choice to build a building on the ridge or on the water body. Can't be built under cliffs and so on.
4. See if there are any temples, military and police departments, crematoriums, cemeteries, prisons, shrines, etc. Nearby. Yang Zhai should stay away from such buildings. Generally speaking, the surrounding mountains and rivers are beautiful, with high places to lean on and beautiful water in front. The environment is clean and beautiful, with no obvious shape, good lighting and ventilation, peace and quiet. It is a good environment and a treasure trove of geomantic omen.
There is a high-quality external environment around, which is the basic condition for creating a good feng shui in a yangzhai. Whether these conditions are used reasonably or not needs to be realized vertically. For example. If a place, the external environment is very good, very in line with the principle of Feng Shui, surrounded by mountains and waters, beautiful scenery. The northeast is open, and there can be a small river around the east, southeast and south bends, and finally flows to the northwest, and the position of the water outlet is well locked. The surrounding mountains or buildings also meet the requirements of high front and low back, high left and low right, and the south is relatively open, which has the basic conditions for creating a good feng shui. But the same place, if you can't stand it, will also be a haunted house. Whether the vertical direction of the house is reasonable or not can be identified in an intuitive way by looking at the back hill and the front hall. Especially for houses with water on the back of the mountain, if the longitudinal axis of the building is obviously deviated from the top of the back mountain and the front hall is obviously biased to one side, then the orientation of the house is definitely unreasonable. To accurately determine whether the vertical direction of the house is reasonable, it is necessary to use a compass to determine the vein, determine the spout and measure the sitting direction, so as to truly determine. This requires a systematic study of the basic principles of Feng Shui and the use of compasses.
Hope to adopt, thank you.
Why do architectural design need to know a little about Feng Shui? 1. Environment and location The environmental location of the house is very important, and some locations make people feel very comfortable here; There is wealth in Tang Ming before, and officials in Wenchang behind, which is auspicious and peaceful, because the good houses are oriented well, the road traffic is smooth and convenient, the environmental position is good, the square pattern is reasonable, the collocation is broad, the lighting is ventilated and full of vitality. However, it is best not to build houses in the following eleven locations, and it is best not to buy real estate as a house in these places. One is next to the overpass, because the traffic next to the overpass is inconvenient, the noise and vortex airflow generated by high-speed vehicles will do harm to the residents, and of course it will also have a great impact on the geomantic omen, wealth and production of the building, which is unfavorable to the physical and mental health, wealth and official transportation of the residents. Second, it is next to the intersection avenue, because the influence of the intersection of the avenue is similar to that of the overpass, and there will be dust. Living here will not be peaceful in daily life. Third, it is next to high-voltage towers and radio and television towers, because these places will produce strong electromagnetic waves. If the human body is exposed to this strong electromagnetic wave for a long time, it will damage the nervous system and immune system, and may cause many serious diseases. Therefore, it is best not to live in these places. Fourth, next to the gas station, the gas station is a fire hazard, and the traffic noise is very loud, which will make residents fidgety. The fifth one is located opposite the glass curtain wall. Living in the glass curtain wall has a sense of oppression, followed by sunlight reflection, which forms light pollution, which is very unfavorable to human health. Sixth, the balcony or master bedroom should not be in a straight line with the road, otherwise the house will be washed away by the road, which is not good for your health. Seventh, the balcony or master bedroom is facing the corner or sharp corner of the nearby building, just like a wedge, entering the residential center. Feng shui is called a sharp knife. Living in this kind of residence will make people feel unbearable and in a bad mood, which will of course have a negative impact on their health. Eight is a house built near the railway. The speed of the train is very fast, and the high-speed train will produce a strong airflow vortex, and the whistle will sound, which will make people restless and harmful to their health. Nine, the buildings around the house are very high, but their own house is very small, and the outward vision is blocked, which makes people feel besieged and their development will be seriously affected. Tenth, you can't see the cemetery, cemetery and other unclean things on the balcony and window of the house, or face the factory chimney, then the residents' psychology will be greatly affected, and even they will often have nightmares, which is not good for their health. Eleventh, the house should not be too close to the soft mountain, because the soft mountain may slide when the waterfall rains, which may cause serious consequences. If you want to choose a good residential location, you must follow the four principles of understanding nature, using nature, transforming nature and adapting to nature. We must not be careless, we must carefully look at the surrounding environment, so as to be clear at a glance and have answers.
What are the specific applications of Feng Shui in architectural design? The specific application of geomantic omen in architectural design is roughly reflected in the following three aspects:
1, site selection
According to geomantic omen, the plot facing the north slope is not suitable for building. In terms of building height, the buildings in the north are higher and those in the south are lower. Feng Shui believes that evil spirits come from the north. Courtyard-style courtyard, the doors and windows of the south building face north, which is suspected of opening the door to accept evil. Therefore, Yunnan area is often avoided by city walls. The north building is high enough to withstand the cold wind.
2. Direction
On the premise of saving land, it is necessary to meet the requirements of getting more sunshine in winter and be conducive to natural ventilation. From the long-term practical experience, the south direction is a suitable architectural orientation in all regions of the country, and there are slight differences in different regions due to different geographical locations. However, in architectural design, the architectural orientation is restricted by various conditions, so it is impossible to adopt the south orientation. This should be combined with various design conditions to determine a reasonable architectural orientation range according to local conditions to meet the requirements of production and life.
3. Environment
Feng shui also attaches importance to the environmental layout around the house and the spatial composition inside the house. In terms of external space design and environmental landscape planning, China's cities, palaces, temples, tombs, houses, gardens and other buildings are integrated with the natural environment under the guidance of Feng Shui theory, reaching a very high artistic level.
It is the above three aspects that are summed up by years of geomantic omen research and architectural design practice.
Explain why architecture should "stand by and watch the landscape" from the perspective of geomantic omen. 1 the case is that piedmont water is a cornucopia of common significance, mainly for gathering wealth.
The building in the back backs on the mountain. The ancients said it was backed by mountains.
Sitting facing south is a matter of lighting. Can't ultraviolet rays sterilize?
Mainly about the front and back of the building. The front is about mountains, and the back is about mountains. Basically, the front is short and the back is almost high. As for the place where the house is high, it is better to open the door to the left. I remember that the purple gas from the east opened the door to the southeast. It's best to let Qinglong get more water and dig more wells.
There are many sayings that it is appropriate to find a teacher and a father.
PS: Feng Shui doesn't mean superstitious about Chairman Mao's family, Chairman Mao's family and many other famous ancestral houses. I've never seen anyone who violates the laws of Feng Shui. Don't call what science can't explain superstition.
Those who study architecture generally don't study Feng Shui. Architectural geomantic omen has a special branch in architecture, which needs special research and will not be popularized. In addition, China's architectural education follows the western design concept, so it basically does not involve Feng Shui.
What is Feng Shui and Architectural Feng Shui?
The front of the house faces a narrow gap between the two buildings. People in the house are generally frail and sickly, and in severe cases, they may suffer from mass annihilation, which is one of the common Sha Qi in modern cities.
2, flying blade evil spirit:
The house is facing the corner of a building, and everyone in the house is in poor health.
3. Sharp shooting:
The front of the house is facing the corner of the building and forms a 45-degree angle with the house, that is, it is a crime to shoot at a sharp point, and people in the house are prone to massacre.
4. Hold a fist:
The building in front of the house or opposite the window protrudes into the house, that is, people in the house are prone to mass annihilation or chest problems.
5, gold word evil spirit:
Seeing the triangular tops of some spires in front of the house, that is, committing a golden word evil, people in the house are prone to mass annihilation.
6, reflective evil spirit:
There is a building in front of the house, and its outer wall is composed of mirrors and glass. The mirror is reflected by sunlight into the room, which is a reflection. People in the house are grumpy and prone to mass murder, which is also a common Sha Qi in modern cities.
7, solitary Yang evil spirit:
If the house is too close to a lonely place such as a temple, it is lonely, and the people in the house are lonely and irritable.
8, alone Yin evil spirit:
The house is too close to the cemetery, funeral home, hospital and other shady places. Many people in the house are sick, unlucky and have permanent nightmares.
9, detect evil spirits:
There is a slightly higher building at the back of the building opposite the front of the house, with a protruding part at the top. People in the house are prone to robbery, bad teenagers, or theft at home.
10, broken tiger evil spirit:
I saw a humanoid building in front of the house. There are many people in the family, and there are many right and wrong.
Ba Sha 1 1:
The residence is close to a logistics building that is much taller than himself. People who live are easily deceived, criticized by superiors, and their work is blocked, so it is difficult to have opportunities for development and promotion. But behind the building, it becomes a backer, which is a good sign.
12, gun:
There is a dead end in front of the house. The people in the house are in poor health and their careers are not good. Doing more moderate exercise can increase physical fitness, but work is still blocked. You can put a pair of Kirin and Shi Gandang in the shot direction.
13, wear heart evil spirit:
There are straight columnar objects in front of the house, such as telephone poles, traffic signs and trees. This is a stick, people in the house are easily injured or damaged, or women have abortions. The solution is to put a pair of Kirin factories in the position towards Shaqi.
14, fire evil spirit:
Seeing electric towers, launch towers or some sharp objects near the house, people in the house are prone to mass annihilation, fire and poor health.
15, foaming at the mouth:
The house is close to the factory building, which has many smoke windows, so people in the house are in poor health and often get injured by accident.
16, sound:
There happens to be a piling site near my home, and everyone in the house has a bad temper.
17, light evil spirit:
The house is facing the neon sign, and the lights are still on at night, so the people in the house are in poor spirits and grumpy.
18, strong tiger and weak dragon:
There is a tall building on the right side of the house. There are many unkind people in the house.
19, strength:
There are tall buildings on the left side of the house, and the family members help more and are easily appreciated by the boss.
20, dragon and tiger hug:
There is a smaller building on the left and right of the house. ...& gt& gt
What is the statement about the architectural pattern around the house in Feng Shui? The house is not about height, but about temperament and spirit. How to make the house have temperament and spirit depends on whether I can reach the proper thinking realm.
Regarding the height rules of the house, the standards are: high should have temperament, short should have spirit. The key lies in everyone's aesthetic values. The theory of geomantic omen is: Yin takes Yang, and Yang takes Yin. The spirit of all heights, all heights, the key is the style, temperament and spirit of everyone's house display.
At that time, Cao Cao thought that he was not as good-looking as a man. When foreign envoys visited, people pretended to be Cao Cao and slept in bed to meet the envoys. Cao Cao stood by as a bodyguard. Afterwards, Cao Cao sent someone to test the impression of the messenger. The messenger replied: Cao Cao slept well in bed, but the guards standing beside him were more energetic. Why do you want to tell such a story? It is intended to show that if you want a house with spirit, temperament and style, you must first have the ability to reflect on "spirit and temperament". With the unique investigation ability, we can imagine the impression of a house with spirit and temperament, and we can build a house with spirit and temperament and feng shui advantages.
If the middle of the front and rear high-rise buildings is low, will it affect Feng Shui? -The treatment effect at the technical level is good, orderly and ingenious. It's good feng shui.
The front and rear rooms are high. How about Feng Shui? Symbolically, the short one is the boss and the tall one is the winning bidder. I personally witnessed an example. Once in a park, four handsome men, each with a gold necklace of the same size, were particularly conspicuous and bulky, holding a slightly shorter, but slightly older, middle-aged man in his forties, walking around the park in an orderly way. A discerning person knows what kind of people they are at first sight!
Geomantic omen of adjacent foundation height. My house faces south, and the two neighbors next door are taller than mine. Is my house feng shui good? It depends on the surrounding environment. If you like height, you'd better be tall. If you like height, you'd better be short.
Experience of architectural geomantic omen 1500 words "measurement and valuation of architectural engineering"
Measurement and evaluation of construction engineering is an important professional course of construction engineering and its related majors. The main task of this course is to learn the composition of construction project cost, the principles and methods of project cost valuation, and master the determination method of construction project cost and the rules of engineering quantity calculation. Through the study of this course, it is required to refer to relevant materials to complete the compilation of a set of bill of quantities for construction drawings of construction projects, and will make a tender offer.
This course introduces the basic knowledge of measurement and valuation of construction engineering, introduces the methods and differences of construction engineering cost composition under quota valuation mode and bill valuation mode, introduces the basic knowledge of construction engineering consumption quota, expounds the calculation rules and methods of construction area, explains the calculation rules of engineering quantity in chapters, and illustrates the application methods of calculation rules with examples.
Be familiar with the contents of teaching materials, master the composition and application methods of quotas in combination with local construction quotas, read construction drawings of construction projects, and practice the calculation of quantities in large quantities. Read more, watch more, practice more, practice more.
First, the main points of learning
(A) the basic knowledge of measurement and valuation of construction projects
1. Quota pricing model
Quota is the standard to complete the amount of resources required for qualified products under the conditions of reasonable labor organization and rational use of materials and machinery. Quota is divided into production factor quota, labor quota (artificial quota), material consumption quota and mechanical machine-team use quota.
2. The bill of quantities pricing model
Bill of quantities is a detailed list showing the names of partial projects, measures and other projects of the proposed project and the corresponding quantities.
The project setting rules of bill of quantities can be summarized as follows: 4. Unified project code, unified project name, unified measurement unit and unified engineering quantity calculation rules.
3. Budget quota
Budget quota is a standard technical and economic document to determine the loss of labor, materials and construction machinery in a certain unit of measurement.
(2) Calculation of construction area
The building area refers to the total area after the horizontal projection area of each floor of the building is added. It is also the sum of the horizontal projection areas of each floor above the external wall of the building. Including usable area, auxiliary area and structural area.
(3) Calculation rules of quantities
According to the Code for Valuation with Bill of Quantities of Construction Projects (GB50500)
What should I learn in the introduction of architectural geomantic omen? Is there anything basic? In ancient times, Feng Shui was actually a knowledge about "Qi". Everything grows because of anger. Architectural geomantic omen has a long history in China. In the past, people attached great importance to the knowledge of architectural geomantic omen. For example, there is a saying of "Long Mai" in the palace drama on TV, which is closely related to the geomantic omen of this building. Nowadays, many people care about it, so building feng shui is particularly important. Now, let's study together
1. From ancient times to the present, studies on geomantic omen have been handed down in all countries, and there are still many authoritative people who study geomantic omen. Yin Hongji wrote in the first issue of Research on the History of Natural Science (1989): "Feng Shui is a landscape evaluation system for finding auspicious places for architecture. It is the art of China's ancient geographical location and layout, and cannot be simply called superstition or science according to Western concepts. " This fully demonstrates the necessity of China's study of architectural geomantic omen.
2. Since it is necessary to define Feng Shui from a scientific point of view, it can be analyzed through modern scientific theories. Geomantic omen is a comprehensive science integrating geophysics, hydrogeology, environmental landscape, ecological architecture, cosmology, geomagnetic field orientation, meteorology and human informatics. This gives students more reasons to learn more about architectural geomantic omen.
3. The research and exploration of architectural geomantic omen is a group of people who are eager for knowledge and driven by strong curiosity. They are obsessed with Feng Shui. Professor Pan pointed out in the preface of The Origin of Feng Shui: "The core content of Feng Shui is a kind of knowledge that people choose and deal with their living environment, and its scope includes houses, palaces, temples, tombs, villages and cities. Among them, those involving tombs are called yin houses, and those involving houses are called yang houses.
The above is
On the introduction of architectural geomantic omen, modern architectural geomantic omen is not only the embodiment of architectural ecology, but also the sensory and psychological factors in geomantic omen.
Nowadays, all kinds of greening facilities, square fountains and streams in the residential area where children live are catering to modern architectural geomantic omen, because the application of such geomantic omen knowledge is precisely to prove the purpose of geomantic omen, that is, to find life.
What do you think of architectural feng shui? About architectural geomantic omen: The quadrangle is square, facing south, with the gate not in the middle, on one side, on the east side, and a screen wall in the courtyard. These are all exquisite. About the National Grand Theatre: I don't quite agree with the design of the Grand Theatre. The biggest problem is probably the internal structure of the opera house. I'm afraid it's impossible to put several cinemas together. I discussed this issue with I.M. Pei, and he also thought it unnecessary to put several cinemas together. About my present situation: I am almost 90 years old, and the most important thing is to be happy. This room is full of things I like. When I am old, I have lived almost. What you can see in front of you is mine, but what you can't see in the bank is not mine. The master architect opened his base station on the tower where he lived. Looking at Beijing now, he saw tall buildings covering the sky. "There is no white well, no deep blue sky." I can't see the broad and gentle skyline ... I can only sigh for Zhang Kaiji, who is nearly ninety years old. Zhang Kaiji doesn't want to watch any more. He began to collect woodcarving decorations removed from ancient buildings and furniture. Those ancient buildings and furniture have been destroyed, and those wood carvings and wood carvings are still vivid. Zhang Kaiji took them home, filled a room and hung them on the wall. Every woodcarving product carries too much history, and the woodcarving stripped of its mother silently tells the old architect about the glory of the past. I like Tiananmen Square in Beijing. Zhang Kaiji replied: "What I am most satisfied with is not the four pavilions, but the platform, which is the Tiananmen observation deck." This is the greatest success. The architect should be a supporting role, and the observation deck is a supporting role of Tiananmen Gate. Architectural design should not only pay attention to its own design, but also coordinate with the style of the whole city. "It can be said that so far, do you think the design of the supporting role is satisfactory to you?"